中文
相关论文

相关论文: Brief Notes on Hard Takeoff, Value Alignment, and …

200 篇论文

As a useful and elegant tool of extreme value theory, the study of point processes on a metric space is important and necessary for the analyses of heavy-tailed functional data. This paper focuses on the definition and properties of such…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-24 Yuwei Zhao

As AI adoption expands across human society, the problem of aligning AI models to match human preferences remains a grand challenge. Currently, the AI alignment field is deeply divided between behavioral and representational approaches,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Ben Y. Reis , William La Cava

We determine the extrapolation law for rearrangement operators of the Haar system on vector valued Hardy spaces.

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-02-26 Paul F. X. Mueller

Aligning AI agents with human values is challenging due to diverse and subjective notions of values. Standard alignment methods often aggregate crowd feedback, which can result in the suppression of unique or minority preferences. We…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Carter Blair , Kate Larson , Edith Law

Compositional learning, mastering the ability to combine basic concepts and construct more intricate ones, is crucial for human cognition, especially in human language comprehension and visual perception. This notion is tightly connected to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Sania Sinha , Tanawan Premsri , Parisa Kordjamshidi

Modern AI enables a high-level, declarative form of interaction: Users describe the intended outcome they wish an AI to produce, but do not actually create the outcome themselves. In contrast, in traditional user interfaces, users invoke…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Michael Terry , Chinmay Kulkarni , Martin Wattenberg , Lucas Dixon , Meredith Ringel Morris

We characterise the problem of abstraction in the context of deep reinforcement learning. Various well established approaches to analogical reasoning and associative memory might be brought to bear on this issue, but they present…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Murray Shanahan , Melanie Mitchell

Alignment of large language models (LLMs) with human values and preferences, often achieved through fine-tuning based on human feedback, is essential for ensuring safe and responsible AI behaviors. However, the process typically requires…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Runjin Chen , Gabriel Jacob Perin , Xuxi Chen , Xilun Chen , Yan Han , Nina S. T. Hirata , Junyuan Hong , Bhavya Kailkhura

Recent advances in general-purpose AI underscore the urgent need to align AI systems with human goals and values. Yet, the lack of a clear, shared understanding of what constitutes "alignment" limits meaningful progress and…

We review key considerations, practices, and areas for future work aimed at the responsible development and fielding of AI technologies. We describe critical challenges and make recommendations on topics that should be given priority…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-08-30 Eric Horvitz , Jessica Young , Rama G. Elluru , Chuck Howell

Aligning AI systems with human values and the value-based preferences of various stakeholders (their value systems) is key in ethical AI. In value-aware AI systems, decision-making draws upon explicit computational representations of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Andrés Holgado-Sánchez , Holger Billhardt , Sascha Ossowski , Sara Degli-Esposti

AI Alignment, primarily in the form of Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF), has been a cornerstone of the post-training phase in developing Large Language Models (LLMs). It has also been a popular research topic across various…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Ilias Chalkidis

Sustainable AI is a subfield of AI for concerning developing and using AI systems in ways of aiming to reduce environmental impact and achieve sustainability. Sustainable AI is increasingly important given that training of and inference…

Deep reinforcement learning is revolutionizing the artificial intelligence field. Currently, it serves as a good starting point for constructing intelligent autonomous systems which offer a better knowledge of the visual world. It is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-09-18 Mahipal Jadeja , Neelanshi Varia , Agam Shah

Artificial Intelligence models are becoming increasingly more powerful and accurate, supporting or even replacing humans' decision making. But with increased power and accuracy also comes higher complexity, making it hard for users to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-07-10 Vivian S. Silva , André Freitas , Siegfried Handschuh

The ability to explain decisions made by AI systems is highly sought after, especially in domains where human lives are at stake such as medicine or autonomous vehicles. While it is often possible to approximate the input-output relations…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-10-15 Daniel C. Elton

Our interpretation of value concepts is shaped by our sociocultural background and lived experiences, and is thus subjective. Recognizing individual value interpretations is important for developing AI systems that can align with diverse…

With the availability of large databases and recent improvements in deep learning methodology, the performance of AI systems is reaching or even exceeding the human level on an increasing number of complex tasks. Impressive examples of this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-08-29 Wojciech Samek , Thomas Wiegand , Klaus-Robert Müller

Deep neural networks have been well-known for their superb handling of various machine learning and artificial intelligence tasks. However, due to their over-parameterized black-box nature, it is often difficult to understand the prediction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-18 Xuhong Li , Haoyi Xiong , Xingjian Li , Xuanyu Wu , Xiao Zhang , Ji Liu , Jiang Bian , Dejing Dou

This position paper formalises an abstract model for complex negotiation dialogue. This model is to be used for the benchmark of optimisation algorithms ranging from Reinforcement Learning to Stochastic Games, through Transfer Learning,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-07-06 Romain Laroche