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We investigate the effects of a nearly uniform Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) on the properties of immersed trapped impurity atoms. Using a weak-coupling expansion in the BEC-impurity interaction strength, we derive a model describing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Martin Bruderer , Alexander Klein , Stephen R. Clark , Dieter Jaksch

Impurities immersed in hard-core Bose gases offer exciting opportunities to explore polaron and bipolaron physics. We investigate the ground state properties of a single and a pair of impurities throughout the superfluid and insulating…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-12-02 G. A. Domínguez-Castro , L. Santos , L. A. Peña Ardila

We review the physics of one-dimensional interacting bosonic systems. Beginning with results from exactly solvable models and computational approaches, we introduce the concept of bosonic Tomonaga-Luttinger Liquids relevant for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-06 M. A. Cazalilla , R. Citro , T. Giamarchi , E. Orignac , M. Rigol

We introduce a novel minimally-disturbing method for sub-nK thermometry in a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). Our technique is based on the Bose-polaron model; namely, an impurity embedded in the BEC acts as the thermometer. We propose to…

We present a comprehensive study shedding light on how thermal fluctuations affect correlations in a Bose gas with contact repulsive interactions in one spatial dimension. The pair correlation function, the static structure factor, and the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-04-10 Giulia De Rosi , Riccardo Rota , Grigori E. Astrakharchik , Jordi Boronat

We first consider an exactly solvable classical field model to understand the coherence properties and the density fluctuations of a one-dimensional (1D) weakly interacting degenerate Bose gas with repulsive interactions at temperatures…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-04-19 Yvan Castin

We theoretically investigate the quasiparticle (polaron) properties of an impurity immersing in a Bose-Einstein condensate with equal Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling at zero temperature. In the presence of spin-orbit coupling,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Jia Wang , Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

We consider the dynamics of a quantum impurity after a sudden interaction quench into a one-dimensional degenerate Bose gas. We use the Keldysh path integral formalism to derive a truncated Wigner like approach that takes the back action of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Jonas Jager , Ryan Barnett

We study the correlation between an impurity and a small ensemble of bosonic particles in one dimension. Our study analyzes the one-body density matrix and calculates the corresponding von Neumann entanglement entropy as a function of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-18 M. A. García-March , A. S. Dehkharghani , N. T. Zinner

We study weakly interacting Bose gases using the functional renormalization group with a hydrodynamic effective action. We use a scale-dependent parametrization of the boson fields that interpolates between a Cartesian representation at…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Felipe Isaule , Michael C. Birse , Niels R. Walet

A finite one-dimensional microscopic model of a superfulid is presented. The model consists of interacting Bose particles with an additional impurity particle confined to a ring. Both semiclassical and exact quantum calculations reveal…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Mikhail Ovchinnikov , Alexey Novikov

The properties of ultracold quantum gases of bosons with dipole-dipole interaction is investigated at finite temperature in the frame of the representative ensembles theory. Self-consistent coupled equations of motion are derived for the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Abdelaali Boudjemaa

We investigate the thermodynamics of one-dimensional Bose gases in the strongly correlated regime. To this end, we prepare ensembles of independent 1D Bose gases in a two-dimensional optical lattice and perform high-resolution in situ…

We explore the time evolution of two impurities in a trapped one-dimensional Bose gas that follows a change of the boson-impurity interaction. We study the induced impurity-impurity interactions and their effect on the quench dynamics. In…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-05-14 S. I. Mistakidis , A. G. Volosniev , P. Schmelcher

We study the motion of a heavy impurity immersed in a weakly interacting BEC using the Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPe). We construct a perturbative solution to the GPe in powers of impurity velocity in the case when the boson-impurity…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-05-25 Nikolay Yegovtsev , Victor Gurarie

We develop a semi-classical field method for the study of the weakly interacting Bose gas at finite temperature, which, contrarily to the usual classical field model, does not suffer from an ultraviolet cut-off dependence. We apply the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Luca Giorgetti , Iacopo Carusotto , Yvan Castin

We study the finite-temperature dynamics of non-interacting bosons with a single static spinful impurity immersed. A non-zero contact boson-impurity pairwise interaction is assumed only for the spin-up impurity state. By tracing out bosonic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-05-14 O. Hryhorchak , G. Panochko , V. Pastukhov

The well-known results concerning a dilute Bose gas with the short-range repulsive interaction should be reconsidered due to a thermodynamic inconsistency of the method being basic to much of the present understanding of this subject and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Cherny , A. A. Shanenko

We present a semiclassical treatment of one-dimensional many-body quantum systems in equilibrium, where quantum corrections to the classical field approximation are systematically included by a renormalization of the classical field…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-06-25 Alvise Bastianello , Maksims Arzamasovs , Dimitri M. Gangardt

We make use of a simple pair correlated wave function approach to obtain results for the ground-state densities and momentum distribution of a one-dimensional three-body bosonic system with different interactions in a harmonic trap. For…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-06-06 R. E. Barfknecht , A. S. Dehkharghani , A. Foerster , N. T. Zinner