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This paper demonstrates that multilingual pretraining and multilingual fine-tuning are both critical for facilitating cross-lingual transfer in zero-shot translation, where the neural machine translation (NMT) model is tested on source…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Guanhua Chen , Shuming Ma , Yun Chen , Dongdong Zhang , Jia Pan , Wenping Wang , Furu Wei

Cross-lingual transfer is a popular approach to increase the amount of training data for NLP tasks in a low-resource context. However, the best strategy to decide which cross-lingual data to include is unclear. Prior research often focuses…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Verena Blaschke , Masha Fedzechkina , Maartje ter Hoeve

NLP systems typically require support for more than one language. As different languages have different amounts of supervision, cross-lingual transfer benefits languages with little to no training data by transferring from other languages.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Shijie Wu

In this paper, we proposed two strategies which can be applied to a multilingual neural machine translation system in order to better tackle zero-shot scenarios despite not having any parallel corpus. The experiments show that they are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-23 Thanh-Le Ha , Jan Niehues , Alexander Waibel

Recent complementary strands of research have shown that leveraging information on the data source through encoding their properties into embeddings can lead to performance increase when training a single model on heterogeneous data…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-08 Rob van der Goot , Ahmet Üstün , Barbara Plank

Despite the surging demands for multilingual task-oriented dialog systems (e.g., Alexa, Google Home), there has been less research done in multilingual or cross-lingual scenarios. Hence, we propose a zero-shot adaptation of task-oriented…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 Zihan Liu , Jamin Shin , Yan Xu , Genta Indra Winata , Peng Xu , Andrea Madotto , Pascale Fung

Building a semantic parser quickly in a new domain is a fundamental challenge for conversational interfaces, as current semantic parsers require expensive supervision and lack the ability to generalize to new domains. In this paper, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-25 Jonathan Herzig , Jonathan Berant

Pre-trained multilingual language models have become an important building block in multilingual natural language processing. In the present paper, we investigate a range of such models to find out how well they transfer discourse-level…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Murathan Kurfalı , Robert Östling

While monolingual data has been shown to be useful in improving bilingual neural machine translation (NMT), effectively and efficiently leveraging monolingual data for Multilingual NMT (MNMT) systems is a less explored area. In this work,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Yiren Wang , ChengXiang Zhai , Hany Hassan Awadalla

Paralinguistic speech tasks are often considered relatively language-agnostic, as they rely on extralinguistic acoustic cues rather than lexical content. However, prior studies report performance degradation under cross-lingual conditions,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-10 Pol Buitrago , Oriol Pareras , Federico Costa , Javier Hernando

There has been increasing interest in building multilingual foundation models for NLP and speech research. This paper examines how to expand the speech translation capability of these models with restricted data. Whisper, a speech…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Rao Ma , Mengjie Qian , Yassir Fathullah , Siyuan Tang , Mark Gales , Kate Knill

Conventional text style transfer approaches focus on sentence-level style transfer without considering contextual information, and the style is described with attributes (e.g., formality). When applying style transfer in conversations such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Shamik Roy , Raphael Shu , Nikolaos Pappas , Elman Mansimov , Yi Zhang , Saab Mansour , Dan Roth

The language-independency of encoded representations within multilingual neural machine translation (MNMT) models is crucial for their generalization ability on zero-shot translation. Neural interlingua representations have been shown as an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Zhuoyuan Mao , Haiyue Song , Raj Dabre , Chenhui Chu , Sadao Kurohashi

The ultimate goal of transfer learning is to reduce labeled data requirements by exploiting a pre-existing embedding model trained for different datasets or tasks. The visual and language communities have established benchmarks to compare…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-11 Joel Shor , Aren Jansen , Ronnie Maor , Oran Lang , Omry Tuval , Felix de Chaumont Quitry , Marco Tagliasacchi , Ira Shavitt , Dotan Emanuel , Yinnon Haviv

Zero-shot neural machine translation is an attractive goal because of the high cost of obtaining data and building translation systems for new translation directions. However, previous papers have reported mixed success in zero-shot…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-04 Annette Rios , Mathias Müller , Rico Sennrich

Current research in zero-shot translation is plagued by several issues such as high compute requirements, increased training time and off target translations. Proposed remedies often come at the cost of additional data or compute…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Danish Ebadulla , Rahul Raman , S. Natarajan , Hridhay Kiran Shetty , Ashish Harish Shenoy

Multilingual pretrained language models (such as multilingual BERT) have achieved impressive results for cross-lingual transfer. However, due to the constant model capacity, multilingual pre-training usually lags behind the monolingual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 Zewen Chi , Li Dong , Furu Wei , Xian-Ling Mao , Heyan Huang

We show that the choice of pretraining languages affects downstream cross-lingual transfer for BERT-based models. We inspect zero-shot performance in balanced data conditions to mitigate data size confounds, classifying pretraining…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Dan Malkin , Tomasz Limisiewicz , Gabriel Stanovsky

With the development of foundation models such as large language models, zero-shot transfer learning has become increasingly significant. This is highlighted by the generative capabilities of NLP models like GPT-4, and the retrieval-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Yuhan Li , Peisong Wang , Zhixun Li , Jeffrey Xu Yu , Jia Li

Multimodal few-shot learning is challenging due to the large domain gap between vision and language modalities. Existing methods are trying to communicate visual concepts as prompts to frozen language models, but rely on hand-engineered…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Ivona Najdenkoska , Xiantong Zhen , Marcel Worring
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