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The fractality of human gait, namely, the long-range correlation that characterizes scale-free fluctuations of gait descriptors, such as the stride intervals during steady-state walking, depends on the well-tuned organization of the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-09-07 Chunjiang Fu , Yasuyuki Suzuki , Pietro Morasso , Taishin Nomura

Background: Human gait exhibits complex fractal fluctuations among consecutive strides. The time series of gait parameters are long-range correlated (statistical persistence). In contrast, when gait is synchronized with external rhythmic…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-08-17 Philippe Terrier

Detrended Fluctuation Analysis (DFA) is the most popular fractal analytical technique used to evaluate the strength of long-range correlations in empirical time series in terms of the Hurst exponent, $H$. Specifically, DFA quantifies the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-01-27 Aaron D. Likens , Madhur Mangalam , Aaron Y. Wong , Anaelle C. Charles , Caitlin Mills

Summary: Walking is regulated through the motorcontrol system (MCS). The MCS consists of a network of neurons from the central nervous system (CNS) and the intraspinal nervous system (INS), which is capable of producing a syncopated output.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bruce J. West , Nicola Scafetta

Analysing human gait has found considerable interest in recent computer vision research. So far, however, contributions to this topic exclusively dealt with the tasks of person identification or activity recognition. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-04-28 Rohit Katiyar , Dr. Vinay Kumar Pathak

In human locomotion, sensorimotor synchronization of gait consists of the coordination of stepping with rhythmic auditory cues (auditory cueing, AC). AC changes the long-range correlations among consecutive strides (fractal dynamics) into…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-02-19 Philippe Terrier

The stride interval time series in normal human gait is not strictly constant, but fluctuates from step to step in a complex manner. More precisely, it has been shown that the control process for human gait is a fractal random phenomenon,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Scafetta , L. Griffin , B. J. West

This paper develops a point impact linear regression model in which the trajectory of a continuous stochastic process, when evaluated at a sensitive time point, is associated with a scalar response. The proposed model complements and is…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-10-22 Ian W. McKeague , Bodhisattva Sen

Optimization of energy cost determines average values of spatio-temporal gait parameters such as step duration, step length or step speed. However, during walking, humans need to adapt these parameters at every step to respond to exogenous…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-03-17 Klaudia Kozlowska , Miroslaw Latka , Bruce J. West

This article deals with the estimation of fractal dimension of spatio-temporal patterns that are generated by numerically solving the Swift Hohenberg (SH) equation. The patterns were converted into a spatial series (analogous to time…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-11-03 Debasmita Banerjee , Amit Kumar Jha , A. N. Sekar Iyengar , M. S. Janaki

Successfully achieving bipedal locomotion remains challenging due to real-world factors such as model uncertainty, random disturbances, and imperfect state estimation. In this work, we propose a novel metric for locomotive robustness -- the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 Maegan Tucker , Kejun Li , Aaron D. Ames

The study of human dynamics has attracted much interest from many fields recently. In this paper, the fractal characteristic of human behaviors is investigated from the perspective of time series constructed with the amount of library…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Chao Fan , Jin-Li Guo , Yi-Long Zha

This work aimed, to determine the characteristics of activity series from fractal geometry concepts application, in addition to evaluate the possibility of identifying individuals with fibromyalgia. Activity level data were collected from…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-09-28 Lucas Gabriel Souza França , Pedro Montoya , José Garcia Vivas Miranda

Gait analysis using wearable devices has advantages over non-wearable devices when it comes to portability and accessibility. However, non-wearable devices have consistently shown superior performance in terms of the gait information they…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-03 R. Abhishek Shankar , Hyungjun Ha , Byunghoo Jung

The fractal scaling properties of the heartbeat time series are studied in a controlled ergometric regime using the Hurst rescaled range R/S analysis. The long-time "memory effect" quantified by the value of the Hurst exponent $H>0.5$ is…

医学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Martinis , A. Knežević , G. Krstačić , E. Vargović

Measurement of stride-related, biomechanical parameters is the common rationale for objective gait impairment scoring. State-of-the-art double integration approaches to extract these parameters from inertial sensor data are, however,…

In this paper, the diffusion entropy technique is applied to investigate the scaling behavior of stride interval fluctuations of human gait. The scaling behavior of the stride interval of human walking at normal, slow and fast rate are…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Shi-Min Cai , Pei-Ling Zhou , Hui-Jie Yang , Tao Zhou , Bing-Hong Wang , Fang-Cui Zhao

Radar sensing has emerged in recent years as a promising solution for unobtrusive and continuous in-home gait monitoring. This study evaluates whether a unified processing framework can be applied to radar-based spatiotemporal gait analysis…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-09 Charalambos Hadjipanayi , Maowen Yin , Alan Bannon , Ziwei Chen , Timothy G. Constandinou

Gait abnormality detection is critical for the early discovery and progressive tracking of musculoskeletal and neurological disorders, such as Parkinson's and Cerebral Palsy. Especially, analyzing the foot-floor contacts during walking…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-07 Yiwen Dong , Yuyan Wu , Hae Young Noh

A class of Gaussian processes generalizing the usual fractional Brownian motion for Hurst indices in (1/2,1) and multifractal Brownian motion introduced in Ralchenko and Shevchenko (Theory Probab Math Stat 80, 2010) and Boufoussi et al.…

概率论 · 数学 2013-07-08 Jelena Ryvkina
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