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Noninvasive X-ray imaging of nanoscale three-dimensional objects, e.g. integrated circuits (ICs), generally requires two types of scanning: ptychographic, which is translational and returns estimates of complex electromagnetic field through…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-15 Iksung Kang , Ziling Wu , Yi Jiang , Yudong Yao , Junjing Deng , Jeffrey Klug , Stefan Vogt , George Barbastathis

In this paper, we address a novel image restoration problem relevant to machine learning dataset curation: the detection and removal of noisy mirrored padding artifacts. While data augmentation techniques like padding are necessary for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Lucas Choi , Ross Greer

Exterior contour and interior structure are both vital features for classifying objects. However, most of the existing methods consider exterior contour feature and internal structure feature separately, and thus fail to function when…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Xiaohan Yu , Yang Zhao , Yongsheng Gao , Shengwu Xiong , Xiaohui Yuan

We present a transformer-based image anomaly detection and localization network. Our proposed model is a combination of a reconstruction-based approach and patch embedding. The use of transformer networks helps to preserve the spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Pankaj Mishra , Riccardo Verk , Daniele Fornasier , Claudio Piciarelli , Gian Luca Foresti

X-ray computed tomography (CT) reconstructs the internal morphology of a three dimensional object from a collection of projection images, most commonly using a single rotation axis. However, for objects containing dense materials like…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-27 Diyu Yang , Craig A. J. Kemp , Soumendu Majee , Gregery T. Buzzard , Charles A. Bouman

Integration of aerial and ground images has been proved as an efficient approach to enhance the surface reconstruction in urban environments. However, as the first step, the feature point matching between aerial and ground images is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Qing Zhu , Zhendong Wang , Han Hu , Linfu Xie , Xuming Ge , Yeting Zhang

We introduce the Normalized Matching Transformer (NMT), a deep learning approach for efficient and accurate sparse semantic keypoint matching between image pairs. NMT consists of a strong visual backbone, geometric feature refinement via…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Abtin Pourhadi , Paul Swoboda

Recent diffusion-based image editing approaches have exhibited impressive editing capabilities in images with simple compositions. However, localized editing in complex scenarios has not been well-studied in the literature, despite its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-22 Qi Mao , Lan Chen , Yuchao Gu , Zhen Fang , Mike Zheng Shou

Color space transformations are frequently used in image processing, graphics, and visualization applications. In many cases, these transformations are complex nonlinear functions, which prohibits their use in time-critical applications. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-09-07 M. Emre Celebi , Hassan Kingravi , Fatih Celiker

Segment Anything Model (SAM) is drastically accelerating the speed and accuracy of automatically segmenting and labeling large Red-Green-Blue (RGB) imagery datasets. However, SAM is unable to segment and label images outside of the visible…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 James E. Gallagher , Aryav Gogia , Edward J. Oughton

We propose a deep representation of appearance, i. e., the relation of color, surface orientation, viewer position, material and illumination. Previous approaches have useddeep learning to extract classic appearance representationsrelating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-30 Maxim Maximov , Laura Leal-Taixé , Mario Fritz , Tobias Ritschel

Manipulation of biomedical images to misrepresent experimental results has plagued the biomedical community for a while. Recent interest in the problem led to the curation of a dataset and associated tasks to promote the development of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Ekraam Sabir , Soumyaroop Nandi , Wael AbdAlmageed , Prem Natarajan

Detecting AI-synthetic faces presents a critical challenge: it is hard to capture consistent structural relationships between facial regions across diverse generation techniques. Current methods, which focus on specific artifacts rather…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Jiangling Zhang , Weijie Zhu , Jirui Huang , Yaxiong Chen

A variational model for learning convolutional image atoms from corrupted and/or incomplete data is introduced and analyzed both in function space and numerically. Building on lifting and relaxation strategies, the proposed approach is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-12-10 Antonin Chambolle , Martin Holler Thomas Pock

We address the problem of synthesizing multi-view optical illusions: images that change appearance upon a transformation, such as a flip or rotation. We propose a simple, zero-shot method for obtaining these illusions from off-the-shelf…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Daniel Geng , Inbum Park , Andrew Owens

In recent years, researchers combine both audio and video signals to deal with challenges where actions are not well represented or captured by visual cues. However, how to effectively leverage the two modalities is still under development.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Wentao Zhu

Objective: The study aims to address the challenge of aligning Standard Fundus Images (SFIs) and Ultra-Widefield Fundus Images (UWFIs), which is difficult due to their substantial differences in viewing range and the amorphous appearance of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Kanggeon Lee , Su Jeong Song , Soochahn Lee , Kyoung Mu Lee

Existing approaches and datasets for face aging produce results skewed towards the mean, with individual variations and expression wrinkles often invisible or overlooked in favor of global patterns such as the fattening of the face.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-12 Julien Despois , Frederic Flament , Matthieu Perrot

Efficiently modeling massive images is a long-standing challenge in machine learning. To this end, we introduce Multi-Scale Attention (MSA). MSA relies on two key ideas, (i) multi-scale representations (ii) bi-directional cross-scale…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Kumar Krishna Agrawal , Long Lian , Longchao Liu , Natalia Harguindeguy , Boyi Li , Alexander Bick , Maggie Chung , Trevor Darrell , Adam Yala

Vision Transformers $(\texttt{ViT})$ have become the architecture of choice for many computer vision tasks, yet their performance in computer-aided diagnostics remains limited. Focusing on breast cancer detection from mammograms, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Samyak Sanghvi , Piyush Miglani , Sarvesh Shashikumar , Kaustubh R Borgavi , Veenu Singla , Chetan Arora