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We report photonic quantum circuits created using an ultrafast laser processing technique that is rapid, requires no lithographic mask and can be used to create three-dimensional networks of waveguide devices. We have characterized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-09 G. D. Marshall , A. Politi , J. C. F. Matthews , P. Dekker , M. Ams , M. J. Withford , J. L. O'Brien

We demonstrate a novel, composite laser written 3D waveguide, fabricated in boro-aluminosilicate glass, with a refractive index contrast of 1.12 x 10^-2. The waveguide is fabricated using a multi-pass approach which leverages the respective…

A powerful fabrication strategy based on three-dimensional direct laser writing for the rapid prototyping of opto-mechanical components with critical features ranging from several hundred nm to a few mm is demonstrated here. As an example,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-01-10 Y. Li , S. Park , M. McLamb , M. Lata , D. Childers , T. Hofmann

We demonstrated fabrication of waveguide and directional coupler in bulk glass-ceramics Zerodur, through femtosecond laser direct-writing. Waveguide propagation loss of no more than 1.5 dB/cm was achieved. We expect this will lead to the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-11-10 Jun Guan , Martin J. Booth

We present a novel method to fabricate low bend loss femtosecond-laser written waveguides that exploits the differential thermal stabilities of laser induced refractive index modifications. The technique consists of a two-step process; the…

Currently, direct-write waveguide fabrication is probably the most widely studied application of femtosecond laser micromachining in transparent dielectrics. Devices such as buried waveguides, power splitters, couplers, gratings and optical…

光学 · 物理学 2011-05-31 M. Ams , G. D. Marshall , P. Dekker , M. Dubov , V. K. Mezentsev , I. Bennion , M. J. Withford

A novel design for straight directional waveguide couplers and interferometers is demonstrated in glass, fabricated using femtosecond laser direct writing and operating at telecommunication wavelengths (~1550 nm). The devices consisted of…

光学 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Mohan Wang , Martin J. Booth , Patrick S. Salter

We report fabrication of optical waveguides embedded in oxidised porous silicon in a mask-less process. Patterned pore-filling was attained by means of inkjet printing, enabling lateral modification of the waveguide's index of refraction…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Alexander Kellarev , Shlomo Ruschin

In the present article we substantially expand on our recent study about the fabrication of mesoscale polymeric templates of disordered photonic network materials. We present a detailed analysis and discussion of important technical aspects…

光学 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Jakub Haberku , Nicolas Muller , Frank Scheffold

Infrared optical photonic crystals fabricated using direct laser writing, which is based on the two-photon polymerization of suitable monomers, have received substantial interest since the emergence of this process. Two-photon…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Marc Lata , Yanzeng Li , Serang Park , Micheal McLamb , Tino Hofmann

Integrated optical devices are becoming a common tool in modern optical science and engineering. This devices should be designed to allow for precise control and manipulation of light. The femtosecond laser written (FSLW) photonic chips…

Dense and efficient circuits with component sizes approaching the physical limit is the hallmark of high performance integration. However, current fabrication technology is mostly constraint to 2D lithography, and thermal energy dissipation…

光学 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Adria Grabulosa , Johnny Moughames , Xavier Porte , Daniel Brunner

Single epitaxial quantum dots (QDs) embedded in nanophotonic geometries are a leading technology for quantum light generation. However, efficiently coupling their emission into a single mode fiber or Gaussian beam often remains challenging.…

Writing optical waveguides with femtosecond laser pulses provides the capability of forming three-dimensional photonic circuits for manipulating light fields in both linear and nonlinear manners. To fully explore this potential, large…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-11-08 Peng Wang , Jia Qi , Zhengming Liu , Yang Liao , Wei Chu , Ya Cheng

A method is presented for fabrication of femtosecond laser written waveguides in glass to remove the need for polishing of substrates after processing. It is shown that by amplitude masking the fabrication laser beam near the sample edge…

光学 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Zhi-Kai Pong , Mohan Wang , Ji Qin , Martin J. Booth , Patrick S. Salter

A promising solution for scalable integrated optics of trapped-ion quantum processors are curved waveguides guiding visible light within sapphire bulk material. To the best of our knowledge, no curved waveguides were investigated in…

Low-loss single-mode optical waveguide fabrication process in extra-white soda-lime glass is demonstrated. Waveguiding structures are formed in bulk substrates employing femtosecond laser writing technology. The combination of a slit…

3D printing allows rapid fabrication of complex objects from digital designs. One 3D-printing process, direct laser writing, polymerises a light-sensitive material by steering a focused laser beam through the shape of the object to be…

We provide a solution toward compact and low-loss three dimensional (3D) photonic circuits by femtosecond laser direct writing of 3D waveguides in fused silica. We suppress the bend loss by sandwiching the waveguide between a pair of walls…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-02-13 Zhengming Liu , Yang Liao , Zhiwei Fang , Wei Chu , Ya Cheng

We propose to use femtosecond direct laser writing technique to realize dielectric optical elements from photo-resist materials for the generation of structured light from purely geometrical phase transformations. This is illustrated by the…

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