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We re-examine the parameter space of the constrained minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model (CMSSM), taking account of the restricted range of \Omega_{CDM} h^2 consistent with the WMAP data. This provides a significantly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Ellis , K. A. Olive , Y. Santoso , V. C. Spanos

We study light scattering by spheres made of negative refractive index materials. We demonstrate that scattering efficiency of the light does not always obey the well-known Rayleigh's law $Q_{\rm sca}\sim1/\lambda^4$ for small values of…

光学 · 物理学 2009-04-02 Andrey E. Miroshnichenko

We study the limits on the mass of the lightest Higgs in supersymmetric models extended with a gauge singlet when perturbative unification is required. We find that when maximum intermediate matter is added, the different evolution of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Masip , R. Munoz-Tapia

Limits are set on the pair production of scalar leptoquarks, where all possible decays of the leptoquark into a quark ($t$, $b$) and a lepton ($\tau$, $\nu$) of the third generation are considered. The limits are presented as a function of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 ATLAS Collaboration

For the scattering of plane electromagnetic waves by a general possibly anisotropic stationary linear medium in three dimensions, we give a condition on the permittivity and permeability tensors of the medium under which the first Born…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Farhang Loran , Ali Mostafazadeh

The Large Electron-Positron (LEP) collider experiments have constrained the mass of the Standard Model (SM) Higgs boson to be above 114.4 GeV. This bound applies to all extensions of the SM where the coupling of a Higgs boson to the Z boson…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-25 Alexander Belyaev , Renato Guedes , Stefano Moretti , Rui Santos

We derive a bound on dark photon dark matter scenarios where the dark photon mass is generated through the Higgs mechanism, based on the requirement that symmetry breaking must occur sufficiently early in the universe. We emphasize that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Naoya Kitajima , Shota Nakagawa , Fuminobu Takahashi , Wen Yin

We study the Einstein-Klein-Gordon system coupled to the Born-Infeld electrodynamics. We explore the solution space of a static spherically symmetric, complex scalar field minimally coupled to both gravitational and electromagnetic fields.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Víctor Jaramillo , Daniel Martínez-Carbajal , Juan Carlos Degollado , Darío Núñez

Both induced Compton scattering and induced Raman scattering strongly limit the observability of the extremely bright (<< 10^21K), prompt coherent radio emission recently predicted to emanate from gamma-ray bursts. Induced Compton…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-01-19 J. -P. Macquart

It is shown, by a semi-classical argument, that the Dirac charge quantization is still valid in the (classical) Born-Infeld electromagnetic theory. Then it is possible to calculate Dirac's monopole mass in the framework of this theory,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Francisco Caruso

The discovery potential of light pseudo scalar Higgs boson for the mass range 10-60 GeV is explored. In the context of the next-to-minimal supersymmetric standard(NMSSM) model, the branching fraction of light pseudo scalar Higgs boson…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Monoranjan Guchait , Aravind H. Vijay , Jacky Kumar

We propose a new leptogenesis scenario in a gauged $B-L$ model with supersymmetry at the TeV energy scale. Instead of relying on the very small Yukawa couplings of the singlet neutrinos $N^c$ to generate the observed baryon asymmetry of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-03-02 Yuji Kajiyama , Shaaban Khalil , Hiroshi Okada , Ernest Ma

Restrictions imposed by gauge invariance in noncommutative spaces together with the effects of ultraviolet/infrared mixing lead to strong constraints on possible candidates for a noncommutative extension of the Standard Model. In this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Joerg Jaeckel , Valentin V. Khoze , Andreas Ringwald

The difference between baryon number B and lepton number L is the only anomaly-free global symmetry of the Standard Model, easily promoted to a local symmetry by introducing three right-handed neutrinos, which automatically make neutrinos…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Julian Heeck

We study the gauged U(1)_{B-L} extensions of the models for neutrino masses and dark matter. In this class of models, tiny neutrino masses are radiatively induced through the loop diagrams, while the origin of the dark matter stability is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-20 Shu-Yu Ho , Takashi Toma , Koji Tsumura

In a recent MIT experiment, a new form of superradiant Rayleigh scattering was observed in Bose-Einstein condensates. We present a detailed theory of this phenomena in which the directional dependence of the scattering rate and condensate…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. G. Moore , P. Meystre

We consider the phenomenology of a dimension-four operator that violates electromagnetic gauge invariance. Its magnitude is severely constrained by the lack of scattering of very low energy electromagnetic radiation off of the Cosmic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-14 Basem Mahmoud El-Menoufi , John F. Donoghue

It is an empirical question whether photons always obey Bose-Einstein statistics, but devising and interpreting experimental tests of photon statistics can be a challenge. The nonrelativistic cross section for Compton scattering illustrates…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Brett Altschul

Some extensions to the Standard Model lead to the introduction of Lorentz symmetry breaking terms, expected to induce deviations from Lorentz symmetry around the Planck scale. A parameterization of effects due to Lorentz invariance…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Matthias Lorentz , Pierre Brun

We point out that in generic TeV scale seesaw models for neutrino masses with local $B-L$ symmetry breaking, there is a phenomenologically allowed range of parameters where the Higgs field responsible for $B-L$ symmetry breaking leaves a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-15 P. S. Bhupal Dev , Rabindra N. Mohapatra , Yongchao Zhang