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The desired result of magnetic anisotropy investigations is the determination of value(s) of various anisotropy constant(s). This is sometimes difficult, especially when the precise knowledge of saturation magnetization is required, as it…

经典物理 · 物理学 2013-12-30 Marek W. Gutowski

We calculate the mesoscopic fluctuations of the magnetic anisotropy of ferromagnetic nanoparticles. A microscopic spin-orbit Hamiltonian considered as a perturbation of the much stronger exchange interaction first yields an explicit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gonzalo Usaj , Harold U. Baranger

We compute the local spectrum of the magnetic field near a metallic microstructure at finite temperature. Our main focus is on deviations from a plane-layered geometry for which we review the main properties. Arbitrary geometries are…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-06-05 Bo Zhang , Carsten Henkel

Critical fluctuations are known to change the effective anisotropy of cubic ferromagnet near the Curie point. If the crystal undergoes phase transition into orthorhombic phase and the initial anisotropy is not too strong, effective…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-06 A. Kudlis , A. I. Sokolov

The influence of a local anisotropy of random orientation on a ferromagnetic phase transition is studied for two cases of anisotropy axis distribution. To this end a model of a random anisotropy magnet is analyzed by means of the field…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-11-23 M. Dudka , R. Folk , Yu. Holovatch

Micromagnetic small-angle neutron scattering theory is well established for analyzing spin-misalignment scattering data of bulk ferromagnets. Here, this theory is extended to allow for a global uniaxial magnetic anisotropy (texture) of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-03 V. D. Zaporozhets , Y. Oba , A. Michels , K. L. Metlov

Magnetic order and microwave absorption in amorphous ferromagnets and materials sintered from nanoscale ferromagnetic grains are investigated analytically and numerically within the random-anisotropy model. We show that a scaling argument…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Eugene M. Chudnovsky , Dmitry A. Garanin

Microscopic model of the interaction of spins with a microwave field in a random-anisotropy magnet has been developed. Numerical results show that microwave absorption occurs in a broad range of frequencies due to the distribution of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-09 D. A. Garanin , E. M. Chudnovsky

Some recent publications on ferromagnetic resonance in amorphous wires mention presumably new kind of anisotropy, called there circumferential anisotropy, as an explanation of various spectral features. In this paper we argue that there is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-10-09 M. W. Gutowski , R. Zuberek , A. Zhukov

The giant magnetoimpedance effect in composite wires consising of a non-magnetic inner core and soft magnetic shell is studied theoretically. It is assumed that the magnetic shell has a helical anisotropy. The current and field…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. A. Buznikov , A. S. Antonov , A. B. Granovsky , C. G. Kim , C. O. Kim , X. P. Li , S. S. Yoon

We address the electronically induced anisotropy field acting on a spin moment comprised in a vibrating magnetic molecule located in the junction between ferromagnetic metals. Under weak coupling between the electrons and molecular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-20 J. D. Vasquez Jaramillo , H. Hammar , J. Fransson

A model for single-domain uniaxial ferromagnetic particles with high anisotropy, the Ising model, is studied. Recent experimental observations have been made of the probability that the magnetization has not switched. Here an approach is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. A. Novotny , M. Kolesik , P. A. Rikvold

A nucleation picture of magnetization switching in single-domain ferromagnetic nanoparticles with high local anisotropy is discussed. Relevant aspects of nucleation theory are presented, stressing the effects of the particle size on the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 P. A. Rikvold , M. A. Novotny , M. Kolesik , H. L. Richards

The large saturation magnetization in conventional dense moment ferromagnets offers flexible means of manipulating the ordered state through demagnetizing shape anisotropy fields but these dipolar fields, in turn, limit the integrability of…

We show that the magnetic anisotropy energy of antiferromagnetic ferrihydrite depends on the square root of the nanoparticles volume, using a method based on the analysis of statistical distributions. The size distribution was obtained by…

We calculate the anisotropy energy of a single-domain ferromagnetic particle in which the only source of anisotropy is the presence of non-magnetic impurities. We find that such anisotropy takes the form of combined easy-axis and easy-plane…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Piet W. Brouwer , Denis A. Gorokhov

The study is focused on the dispersion properties of a wire medium formed by a rectangular lattice of parallel wires at the frequencies close to its plasma frequency. While the effective medium theory predicts isotropic behaviour of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Denis Sakhno , Rustam Balafendiev , Pavel A. Belov

Static and dynamic properties of magnetically soft amorphous ferromagnets have been studied analytically and numerically within random-field and random-anisotropy models. External field and coherent anisotropy that are weak compared to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Eugene M. Chudnovsky , Dmitry A. Garanin

The phenomenon of quantum nucleation is studied in a ferromagnet in the presence of a magnetic field at an arbitrary angle. We consider the magnetocrystalline anisotropy with tetragonal symmetry and that with hexagonal symmetry,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yi Zhou , Rong Lu , Jia-Lin Zhu , Lee Chang

The crystalline ferromagnet with dipole-dipole interactions is studied within the framework of the three-dimensional random-field Ising model. The field distribution function and the analytic expression for temperature dependent free energy…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. L. Afremov , A. V. Panov
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