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The dynamics of both global and local vortices with non-Abelian orientational moduli is investigated in detail. Head-on collisions of these vortices are numerically simulated for parallel, anti-parallel and orthogonal internal orientations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Minoru Eto , Adam Peterson , Fidel I. Schaposnik Massolo , Gianni Tallarita

We study a time-reversal invariant vortex, namely a spin vortex, in helical superconductors by focusing on its emergent gravitational structure. The topology of the time-reversal invariant vortex is classified by a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ invariant:…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Kazuki Yamamoto , Naoto Kan , Hidenori Fukaya

It is generally accepted that vortex core is charged, what illustrates that even in stationary superconductors electric field may be present. Vortex structure and other properties of superconductors are usually calculated in the framework…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jan Kolacek , Pavel Lipavsky

The gauge invariant non local quantum dynamics of the Aharonov-Bohm effect can be tested experimentally by measuring the instantaneous shift of the velocity distribution occurring when the particle passes by the flux line. It is shown that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-25 T. Kaufherr

Abrikosov vortex lattice dynamics in a superconductor with weak defects is studied taking into account gyroscopic (Hall) properties. It is demonstrated that interaction of the moving lattice with weak defects results in appearance of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Galkin , B. A. Ivanov

We demonstrate that there is a long-range vortex-vortex attraction in ferromagnetic superconductors due to polarization of the magnetic moments. Vortex clusters are then stabilized in the ground state for low vortex densities. The motion of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-11-29 Shi-Zeng Lin , Lev N. Bulaevskii , Cristian D. Batista

We develop the Ginzburg-Landau theory of the vortex lattice in clean isotropic three-dimensional superconductors at large Maki parameter, when inhomogeneous Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov state is favored. We show that diamagnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-31 M. Houzet , V. P. Mineev

Dynamics of homogeneous moving vortex matter is considered beyond the linear response. The framework is the time dependent Ginzburg - Landau equation within the lowest Landau level approximation. Both disorder and thermal fluctuations are…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Golan Bel , Baruch Rosenstein

To investigate the dynamics of driven vortices in superconductors, noise in the local vortex density was investigated in the mixed state of a high-$T_c$ superconductor, Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_y$, using a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG)…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Maeda , T. Tsuboi , R. Abiru , Y. Togawa , H. Kitano , K. Iwaya , T. Hanaguri

The Aharonov-Bohm scattering of a localized wave packet is considered. A careful analysis of the forward direction points out new results: according to the time-dependent solution obtained by means of the asymptotic representation for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Davide Stelitano

The dynamics of Abrikosov vortices in superconductors is usually limited to vortex velocities $v\simeq1$ km/s above which samples abruptly transit into the normal state. In the Larkin-Ovchinnikov framework, near the critical temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-05-27 O. V. Dobrovolskiy , V. M. Bevz , E. Begun , R. Sachser , R. V. Vovk , M. Huth

Multiterminal transport measurements on YBCO crystals in the vortex liquid regime have shown nonlocal conductivity on length scales up to 50 microns. Motivated by these results we explore the wavevector ({\bf k}) dependence of the dc…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2012-08-17 Chung-Yu Mou , Rachel Wortis , Alan T. Dorsey , David A. Huse

We describe a semi-analytic approach to the two-band Ginzburg-Landau theory, which predicts the behavior of vortices in two-band superconductors. We show that the character of the short-range vortex-vortex interaction is determined by the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-07-18 A. Chaves , L. Komendová , M. V. Milošević , J. S. Andrade , G. A. Farias , F. M. Peeters

The self-energy of a moving vortex is shown do decrease with increasing velocity. The interaction energy of two parallel slowly moving vortices differs from the static case by a small term $\propto v^2$; the "slow" motion is defined as…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-07-15 V. G. Kogan , R. Prozorov

Stable vortex states are studied in large superconducting thin disks (for numerical purposes we considered with radius R = 50 \xi). Configurations containing more than 700 vortices were obtained using two different approaches: the nonlinear…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. R. E. Cabral , B. J. Baelus , F. M. Peeters

We investigate the vortex lattice solution in a (2+1)-dimensional holographic model of superconductors constructed from a charged scalar condensate. The solution is obtained perturbatively near the second-order phase transition and is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-27 Kengo Maeda , Makoto Natsuume , Takashi Okamura

We study the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation for the dynamics of a magnetic vortex system. We present a PDE-based method for proving vortex dynamics that does not rely on strong well-preparedness of the initial data and allows for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-03-21 Matthias Kurzke , Christof Melcher , Roger Moser , Daniel Spirn

The dynamics of 2D pancake vortices in Josephson-coupled superconducting/normal - metal multilayers is considered within the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau theory. For temperatures close to $T_{c}$ a viscous drag force acting on a moving 2D…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. S. Mel'nikov

We discuss the nondissipative Magnus-type force acting on linear defects in Fermi systems, such as Abrikosov vortices in superconductors, singular and continuous vortices in superfluid phases of $^3$He, magnetic vortices and skyrmions in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. E. Volovik

Absence of localization is demonstrated analytically to leading order in weak disorder in a one-dimensional Anderson model of a ring threaded by an Aharonov-Bohm (A-B) flux. The result follows from adapting an earlier perturbation treatment…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. Heinrichs