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We consider vortices in the nonlocal two-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation with the interaction potential having the Lorentz-shaped dependence on the relative momentum. It is shown that in the Fourier series expansion with respect to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Valery S Shchesnovich , Roberto A Kraenkel

We calculate the local density of states of a vortex in a two-dimensional s-wave superconductor, in the presence of a uniform applied supercurrent. The supercurrent induces changes in the electronic structure for the isolated vortex as well…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-10-24 C. Berthod

A hydrodynamical description for vortex states in type II superconductors with no pinning is presented based on the time-dependent GL equation, and the nonlocal conductivities are examined in terms of Kubo formula. Typically, the nonlocal…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Ryusuke Ikeda

New vortex solutions to the Landau-Ginzburg equations are described. These configurations, which extend the well known Abrikosov and giant magnetic vortex ones, consist of a succession of ring-like supercurrent vortices organised in a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jan Govaerts , Geoffrey Stenuit , Damien Bertrand , Olivier van der Aa

This study investigates the nucleation, dynamics, and stationary configurations of Abrikosov vortices in hybrid superconductor-ferromagnetic nanostructures exposed to inhomogeneous magnetic fields generated by a ferromagnetic nanodot. Using…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Sara Memarzadeh , Mateusz Gołębiewski , Maciej Krawczyk , Jarosław W. Kłos

The Aharonov-Bohm effect is the prime example of a zero-field-strength configuration where a non-trivial vector potential acquires physical significance, a typical quantum mechanical effect. We consider an extension of the traditional A-B…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-02-16 Fabio Franchini , Alfred Scharff Goldhaber

We have imaged spontaneously created arrays of vortices (magnetic flux quanta), generated in a superconducting film quenched through its transition temperature at rates around $10^9 K/s$. From these images, we calculated the positional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Daniel Golubchik , Emil Polturak , Gad Koren , Boris Ya. Shapiro , Irina Shapiro

When the magnetic vector potential is expressed in terms of the magnetic field it, is found to be explicitly non-local in space. This gives support to the conclusions of Aharonov et al. in a recent comment, that the Aharonov-Bohm effect may…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-19 A M Stewart

We discuss the physics of the vortex state in a $d$-wave superconductor, using the phenomenological Ginzburg-Landau theory, where many novel phenomena arise from the small admixture of the $s$-wave component induced by spatial variations in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Franz , C. Kallin , P. I. Soininen , A. J. Berlinsky , A. L. Fetter

We explore the possibility of using the inhomogeneous magnetic field carried by an Abrikosov vortex in a type-II superconductor to localize spin-polarized textures in a nearby magnetic semiconductor quantum well. We show how Zeeman-induced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-09-20 Tatiana G. Rappoport , Mona Berciu , Boldizsar Janko

In this study, we explore the behavior of a superconducting meso-wedge geometry in 3+1 dimensions (three spatial dimensions plus time) subjected to external transport currents at its boundaries and surfaces, as well as external fields…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-06-03 C. A. Aguirre , J. Barba-Ortega , A. S. de Arruda , J. Faundez

Following Bogomolnyi's classical treatment of vortices, we develop a method for finding rigorous lower bounds to the Landau-Ginzburg free energy describing unconventional superconductors in the absence of external magnetic fields. This…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ana Achucarro , Juan L. Manes

We numerically investigate the phenomenological nonlocal Ginzburg-Landau Hamiltonian for two-dimensional superconductors in a strong magnetic field by Langevin equation. We obtain a regular vortex lattice which is very near to the square…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ayumi Fujita

When the electromagnetic potentials are expressed in the Coulomb gauge in terms of the electric and magnetic fields rather than the sources responsible for these fields they have a simple form that is non-local i.e. the potentials depend on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-28 A. M. Stewart

Thermodynamics of type II superconductors in electromagnetic field based on the Ginzburg - Landau theory is presented. The Abrikosov flux lattice solution is derived using an expansion in a parameter characterizing the "distance" to the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Baruch Rosenstein , Dingping Li

Building on the earlier work of Odeh, Barany, Golubitsky, Turski and Lasher we give a proof of existence of Abrikosov vortex lattices in the Ginzburg-Landau model of superconductivity.

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Tzaneteas , I. M. Sigal

The vortex dynamics of a d+is-wave superconductor is studied numerically by simulating the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equations. The critical fields, the free flux flow, and the flux flow in the presence of twin-boundaries are…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Qunqing Li , Z. D. Wang , Qiang-Hua Wang

We develop a theory for the vortex unbinding transition in homogeneously disordered superconducting films. This theory incorporates the effects of quantum, mesoscopic and thermal fluctuations stemming from length scales ranging from the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 E. J. König , A. Levchenko , I. V. Protopopov , I. V. Gornyi , I. S. Burmistrov , A. D. Mirlin

We have numerically investigated the dynamics of vortices in a clean layered superconductor placed in a perpendicular magnetic field. We describe the energetics using a Ginzburg-Landau free energy functional in the lowest Landau level…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. A. Al-Saidi , D. Stroud

The dynamical response of the Abrikosov vortex lattice in the presence of an oscillating driving field is calculated by constructing an analytical solution of the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equation. The solution is steady-state, and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-10-29 F. Pei-Jen Lin , Peter Matlock