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We study the regularity of sonic curves to a two-dimensional Riemann problem for the nonlinear wave system of Chaplygin gas, which is an essential step for the global existence of solutions to the two-dimensional Riemann problems. As a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-04 Qin Wang , Kyungwoo Song

The problem of obtaining the lower bounds on the restriction of Laplacian eigenfunctions to hypersurfaces inside a compact Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ is challenging and has been attempted by many authors \cite{BR, GRS, Jun, ET}. This paper…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-03 Xianchao Wu , Lan Zhang

We survey different classification results for surfaces with parallel mean curvature immersed into some Riemannian homogeneous four-manifolds, including real and complex space forms, and product spaces. We provide a common framework for…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-03-20 José M. Manzano , Francisco Torralbo , Joeri Van der Veken

Deep Neural Networks are widely used for solving complex problems in several scientific areas, such as speech recognition, machine translation, image analysis. The strategies employed to investigate their theoretical properties mainly rely…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-26 Alessandro Benfenati , Alessio Marta

In this first of a series of three papers we outline an approach to classifying 4d $\mathcal{N}{=}2$ superconformal field theories at rank 2. The classification of allowed scale invariant $\mathcal{N}=2$ Coulomb branch geometries of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Philip C. Argyres , Mario Martone

We consider the inverse problem of determining coefficients appearing in semilinear elliptic equations stated on Riemannian manifolds with boundary given the knowledge of the associated Dirichlet-to-Neumann map. We begin with a negative…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-18 Ali Feizmohammadi , Yavar Kian , Lauri Oksanen

Problems with localized nonhomogeneous material properties present well-known challenges for numerical simulations. In particular, such problems may feature large differences in length scales, causing difficulties with meshing and…

This paper is concerned with the Riemann problem of one-dimensional Euler equations with a singular source. The exact solution of this Riemann problem contains a stationary discontinuity induced by the singular source, which is different…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-10 Changsheng Yu , Tiegang Liu , Chengliang Feng

Mathematical methods are developed to characterize the asymptotics of recurrent neural networks (RNN) as the number of hidden units, data samples in the sequence, hidden state updates, and training steps simultaneously grow to infinity. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Samuel Chun-Hei Lam , Justin Sirignano , Konstantinos Spiliopoulos

In this paper, we give explicit descriptions of versions of (Local-) Backtracking Gradient Descent and New Q-Newton's method to the Riemannian setting.Here are some easy to state consequences of results in this paper, where X is a general…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-09-01 Tuyen Trung Truong

We study unitary random matrix ensembles in the critical case where the limiting mean eigenvalue density vanishes quadratically at an interior point of the support. We establish universality of the limits of the eigenvalue correlation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-07-30 Tom Claeys , Arno B. J. Kuijlaars

A recent strategy to circumvent the exploding and vanishing gradient problem in RNNs, and to allow the stable propagation of signals over long time scales, is to constrain recurrent connectivity matrices to be orthogonal or unitary. This…

We provide regularity results for CR-maps between real hypersurfaces in complex spaces of different dimension with a Levi-degenerate target. We address both the real-analytic and the smooth case. Our results allow immediate applications to…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-06-15 Ilya Kossovskiy , Bernhard Lamel , Ming Xiao

Normal multi-scale transform [4] is a nonlinear multi-scale transform for representing geometric objects that has been recently investigated [1, 7, 10]. The restrictive role of the exact order of polynomial reproduction $P_e$ of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-11-19 Stanislav Harizanov

The Bunch-Kaufman algorithm and Aasen's algorithm are two of the most widely used methods for solving symmetric indefinite linear systems, yet they both are known to suffer from occasional numerical instability due to potentially…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-12-10 Yuehua Feng , Jianwei Xiao , Ming Gu

We study the asymptotic behavior for nonlocal diffusion equations $\partial_tu=\mathcal{J}u-\chi_0u$ in $\mathbb{R}^n\times(0,\infty)$ and obtain a sufficient condition so that solutions of the Cauchy problem decay in time at the rate of a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-10 Sujin Khomrutai

In this paper we develop the theory of approximation for holomorphic null curves in the special linear group ${\rm SL}_2(\mathbb{C})$. In particular, we establish Runge, Mergelyan, Mittag-Leffler, and Carleman type theorems for the family…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-07-28 Antonio Alarcon , Jorge Hidalgo

Most of the classical denoising methods restore clear results by selecting and averaging pixels in the noisy input. Instead of relying on hand-crafted selecting and averaging strategies, we propose to explicitly learn this process with deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Xiangyu Xu , Muchen Li , Wenxiu Sun

We consider the geometric inverse problem of determining a closed Riemannian manifold from measurements of the heat kernel in an open subset of the manifold. In this paper we analyze the stability of this problem in the class of…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-04-24 Yaroslav Kurylev , Matti Lassas , Jinpeng Lu , Takao Yamaguchi

We study the space of conformal immersions of a 2-torus into the 4-sphere. The moduli space of generalized Darboux transforms of such an immersed torus has the structure of a Riemann surface, the spectral curve. This Riemann surface arises…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-12-21 C. Bohle , K. Leschke , F. Pedit , U. Pinkall