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相关论文: The Implications of Grain Size Variation in Magnet…

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We study alignment of grains by radiative torques. We found steep rise of radiative torque efficiency as grain size increases. This allows larger grains that are known to exist within molecular clouds to be aligned by the attenuated and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Cho , A. Lazarian

The coercive field of permanent magnets decreases with increasing grain size. The grain size dependence of coercivity is explained by a size dependent demagnetizing factor. In Dy free Nd$_2$Fe$_{14}$B magnets the size dependent…

We study the phase behavior of diblock copolymers in presence of an external electric field. We employ self-consistent field theory and treat the relevant Maxwell equation as an additional self-consistent equation. Because we do not treat…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-06-23 Chin-Yet Lin , Michael Schick , David Andelman

Spinel Cobalt Vanadate CoV$_2$O$_4$ has been grown on (001) SrTiO$_3$ substrates. Using torque magnetometry experiments, we find that the previously observed temperature induced anisotropy change, where the easy axis changes from the out of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-03-14 Sangsoo Kim , Christie Thompson , Yan Xin , Christianne Beekman

Optical and infrared continuum polarization from the interstellar medium is known to generally be due to irregular dust grains aligned with the magnetic field. This provides an important tool to probe the geometry and strength of those…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-20 Ilija Medan , B-G Andersson

The magnetoresistance (MR) of 10 nm to 200 nm thin polycrystalline Co-films, deposited on glass and insulating Si(100), is studied in fields up to 120 kOe, aligned along the three principal directions with respect to the current:…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Woosik Gil , Detlef Goerlitz , Michael Horisberger , Juergen Koetzler

The likelihood of magnetic nanoparticles to agglomerate is usually estimated through the ratio between magnetic dipole-dipole and thermal energies, thus neglecting the fact that, depending on the magnitude of the magnetic anisotropy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-08 D. Serantes , D. Baldomir

There is so far no clear-cut experimental analysis that can determine whether dipole-dipole interactions enhance or reduce the blocking temperature $T_{B}$ of nanoparticle assemblies. It seems that the samples play a central role in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-12 F. Vernay , H. Kachkachi

We propose a systematic coarse-grained representation of block copolymers, whereby each block is reduced to a single ``soft blob'' and effective intra- as well as intermolecular interactions act between centres of mass of the blocks. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. I. Addison , J. P. Hansen , V. Krakoviack , A. A. Louis

The degree to which interstellar grains align with respect to the interstellar magnetic field depends on disaligning as well as aligning mechanisms. For decades, it was assumed that disalignment was due primarily to the random angular…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Margaret E. Jordan , Joseph C. Weingartner

Soft elastic composite materials can serve as actuators when they transform changes in external fields into mechanical deformation. Here, we address the corresponding deformational behavior of magnetic gels and elastomers, consisting of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Lukas Fischer , Andreas M. Menzel

We examine the atomic intermixing phenomenon in three distinct amorphous CoB-based multilayer thin film platforms - Pt/CoB/Ir, Ir/CoB/Pt and Pt/CoB/MgO - which are shown to stabilise room-temperature chiral magnetic textures. Intermixing…

Paramagnetic alignment of suprathermally rotating grains is discussed in view of recent progress in understanding subtle processes taking place over grain surface. It is shown that in typical ISM conditions, grains with surfaces of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Alex Lazarian

We have investigated the effect of nanometric grain size on magnetic properties of single phase, nanocrystalline, granular La0.7Ca0.3MnO3 (LCMO) sample. We have considered core-shell structure of our LCMO nanoparticles, which can explain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Dey , T. K. Nath , P. K. Manna , S. M. Yusuf

Twist grain boundaries are widely observed in lamellar phases of block copolymers. A mesoscopic model of the copolymer is used to obtain stationary configurations that include a twist grain boundary, and to analyze their stability against…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-04-15 Xusheng Zhang , Zhi-Feng Huang , Jorge Viñals

Specimen- and grain-size effects on nanoscale plastic deformation mechanisms and mechanical properties of polycrystalline yttria-stabilized tetragonal zirconia (YSTZ) nanopillars are studied by molecular dynamics simulations. Through…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-02 Ning Zhang , Mohsen Asle Zaeem

A novel complex-phase steel alloy is conceived with a deliberately unstable austenite, $\gamma$, phase that enables the deformation-induced martensitic transformations (DIMT) to be explored at low levels of plastic strain. The DIMT was thus…

The effect of annealing under a magnetic field on the microstructure and properties of YNixMn1-xO3 (x=0.33 and 0.5) films has been investigated. It is found that the ferromagnetic transition temperature is significantly enhanced after post…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yanwei Ma , Aixia Xu , Xiaohang Li , M. Guilloux-Viry , O. Pena , S. Awaji , K. Watanabe

Thermal dust polarization is a powerful tool to probe magnetic fields ($\textbf{B}$) and grain properties. However, a systematic study of the dependence of dust polarization on grain properties in protostellar environments is not yet…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Nguyen Chau Giang , Thiem Hoang

Paramagnetic alignment of fractal suprathermally rotating grains is discussed. It is shown that if the concentration of H$_{2}$formation sites is low and resurfacing is active, fractal structure of grains enhances their alignment. Studying…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Lazarian