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相关论文: New electromagnetic memories and soft photon theor…

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Gravitational radiation has a memory effect represented by a net change in the relative positions of test particles. Both the linear and nonlinear sources proposed for this radiation memory are of the "electric" type, or E mode, as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 J. Winicour

The conventional gravitational memory effect is a relative displacement in the position of two detectors induced by radiative energy flux. We find a new type of gravitational `spin memory' in which beams on clockwise and counterclockwise…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Sabrina Pasterski , Andrew Strominger , Alexander Zhiboedov

Memory effects of gravitational waves from astronomical events or primordial universe might have the information of new physics. It is intriguing to observe that the memory effect exists in electrodynamics as a net momentum kick, while the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Daiske Yoshida , Jiro Soda

We present a unified investigation of memory effect in Einstein-Maxwell theory. We specify two types of memory effect, a velocity kick and a position displacement, by examining the motion of a single free falling charged test particle. Our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Pujian Mao , Wen-Di Tan

Electromagnetic memory is an infrared observable of gauge theory associated with soft photons and large gauge transformations. Despite its fundamental theoretical importance, it has not yet been experimentally verified. From a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Jie Sheng , Tsutomu T. Yanagida , Bo Gao , Hong Ding

We show that the amplitude of electromagnetic memory can be significantly enhanced in comparison to known estimates. In a Lorentz breaking phase of lowered phase velocity of light, there exist critical spacetime directions of memory-source…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Jann Zosso

We investigate the memory effects associated with the kicks of particles. Recently, the equivalence between the memory effect and soft theorem has been established. By computing the memory effect from the radiation solutions, we explicitly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-10 Yuta Hamada , Sotaro Sugishita

The study of the Brownian motion of a charged particle in electric and magnetic fields fields has many important applications in plasma and heavy ions physics, as well as in astrophysics. In the present paper we consider the electromagnetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-25 Tiberiu Harko , Gabriela Mocanu

The transit of a gravitating radiation pulse past arrays of detectors stationed near future null infinity in the vacuum is considered. It is shown that the relative positions and clock times of the detectors before and after the radiation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-24 Andrew Strominger , Alexander Zhiboedov

When a set of charged or dyonic objects scatter and subsequently disperse, the process generically emits electromagnetic radiation. The classical soft photon theorem constrains the constant term and leading power-law fall-off of the emitted…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Sarthak Duary , Pabitra Ray

The gravitational memory effect leads to a net displacement in the relative positions of test particles. This memory is related to the change in the strain of the gravitational radiation field between infinite past and infinite future…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Thomas Mädler , Jeffrey Winicour

Memory effects in scattering processes are described in terms of the asymptotic retarded fields. These fields are completely determined by the scattering data and the zero mode part is set by the soft photon theorem. The dressed asymptotic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Cesar Gomez , Raoul Letschka

We study the soft theorems for photons and gravitons at finite temperatures using the thermofield dynamics approach. The soft factors lose universality at finite temperatures as the soft amplitudes depend on the nature (or spin) of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Divyesh N. Solanki , Srijit Bhattacharjee

The soft photon theorem, in its standard form, requires corrections when the asymptotic particle states carry magnetic charges. These corrections are deduced using electromagnetic duality and the resulting soft formula conjectured to be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Andrew Strominger

Gravitational effect of "magnetic type" -- those having a curl-like character over large spheres -- are investigated, for isolated systems. The Bondi-Sachs-Newman-Penrose formalism clarifies a number of points, especially related to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Adam D. Helfer

In isotropic but Lorentz- and CPT-violating electrodynamics, it is known that a charge in unifom motion does not lose any energy to Cerenkov radiation. This presents a puzzle, since the radiation appears to be kinematically allowed for many…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Richard DeCosta , Brett Altschul

The simplest electromagnetic fields' (general- as well as special-relativistic) classification is formulated which is based on physically motivated ideas. According to this classification these fields can belong to three types (electric,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-26 Nikolai V. Mitskievich

This paper presents a new method for generating low-frequency electromagnetic waves for navigation and communication in challenging environments, such as underwater and underground. The main idea is to store magnetic energy in two different…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-05-21 Ali Hosseini-Fahraji , Majid Manteghi , Khai d. t. Ngo

If a set of charged objects collide in space and the fragments disperse, then this process will emit electromagnetic waves. Classical soft photon theorem determines the constant term and the leading power law fall-off of the wave-form at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Debanjan Karan , Babli Khatun , Biswajit Sahoo , Ashoke Sen

We present a general model for an atomic memory using ultra-short pulses of light, which allows both spatial and temporal multimode storage. The process involves the storage of a faint quantum light pulse into the spin coherence of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 T. Golubeva , Yu. Golubev , O. Mishina , A. Bramati , J. Laurat , E. Giacobino
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