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Mixed-effects models are widely used to model data with hierarchical grouping structures and high-cardinality categorical predictor variables. However, for high-dimensional crossed random effects, current standard computations relying on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-15 Pascal Kündig , Fabio Sigrist

In recent years, there has been widespread adoption of machine learning-based approaches to automate the solving of partial differential equations (PDEs). Among these approaches, Gaussian processes (GPs) and kernel methods have garnered…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-12 Yifan Chen , Houman Owhadi , Florian Schäfer

The high computational cost involved in modeling of the progressive fracture simulations using large discrete lattice networks stems from the requirement to solve {\it a new large set of linear equations} every time a new lattice bond is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Phani Kumar V. V. Nukala , Srdjan Simunovic

Interpolative and CUR decompositions involve "natural bases" of row and column subsets, or skeletons, of a given matrix that approximately span its row and column spaces. These low-rank decompositions preserve properties such as sparsity or…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-17 Katherine J. Pearce , Chao Chen , Yijun Dong , Per-Gunnar Martinsson

The dynamic matrix inverse problem is to maintain the inverse of a matrix undergoing element and column updates. It is the main subroutine behind the best algorithms for many dynamic problems whose complexity is not yet well-understood,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-05-14 Jan van den Brand , Danupon Nanongkai , Thatchaphol Saranurak

Robust principal component analysis (RPCA) is a widely used technique for recovering low-rank structure from matrices with missing entries and sparse, possibly large-magnitude corruptions. Although numerous algorithms achieve accurate point…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-17 Liangliang Yuan , Lei Wang , Quan Kong , Liuhua Peng

Our article considers a regression model with observed factors. The observed factors have a flexible stochastic volatility structure that has separate dynamics for the volatilities and the correlation matrix. The correlation matrix of the…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2011-07-14 Yu-Cheng Ku , Peter Bloomfield , Robert Kohn

Low-rank approximations of large kernel matrices are ubiquitous in machine learning, particularly for scaling Gaussian Processes to massive datasets. The Pivoted Cholesky decomposition is a standard tool for this task, offering a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Gil Shabat

In inverting large sparse matrices, the key difficulty lies in effectively exploiting sparsity during the inversion process. One well-established strategy is the nested dissection, which seeks the so-called sparse Cholesky factorization. We…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-14 Michał Kos , Krzysztof Podgórski , Hanqing Wu

Motivated by a connection with the factorization of multivariate polynomials, we study integral convex polytopes and their integral decompositions in the sense of the Minkowski sum. We first show that deciding decomposability of integral…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Gao , A. G. B. Lauder

Scalable QR factorization algorithms for solving least squares and eigenvalue problems are critical given the increasing parallelism within modern machines. We introduce a more general parallelization of the CholeskyQR2 algorithm and show…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Edward Hutter , Edgar Solomonik

Low-rank matrix approximations, such as the truncated singular value decomposition and the rank-revealing QR decomposition, play a central role in data analysis and scientific computing. This work surveys and extends recent research which…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-04-29 Nathan Halko , Per-Gunnar Martinsson , Joel A. Tropp

Matrix decomposition is a very important mathematical tool in numerical linear algebra for data processing. In this paper, we introduce a new randomized matrix decomposition algorithm, which is called randomized approximate SVD based on…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-22 Xiaohui Ni , An-Bao Xu

We consider an $\ell_1$-regularized inverse problem where both the forward and regularization operators have a Kronecker product structure. By leveraging this structure, a joint decomposition can be obtained using generalized singular value…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-04 Brian Sweeney , Malena I. Español , Rosemary Renaut

This paper highlights a formal connection between two families of widely used matrix factorization algorithms in numerical linear algebra. One family consists of the Jacobi eigenvalue algorithm and its variants for computing the Hermitian…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-13 Isabel Detherage , Rikhav Shah

If a tensor with various symmetries is properly unfolded, then the resulting matrix inherits those symmetries. As tensor computations become increasingly important it is imperative that we develop efficient structure preserving methods for…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2014-12-01 Charles Van Loan , Joseph Vokt

The CUR decomposition is a technique for low-rank approximation that selects small subsets of the columns and rows of a given matrix to use as bases for its column and rowspaces. It has recently attracted much interest, as it has several…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-06-06 Yijun Dong , Per-Gunnar Martinsson

Physical models often contain unknown functions and relations. In order to gain more insights into the nature of physical processes, these unknown functions have to be identified or reconstructed. Mathematically, we can formulate this…

Canonical correlation analysis is a classic well-known multivariate statistical method focusing on the relationships between two sets of variables. The visualisation of those relationships can be achieved by means of a biplot of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-02 Jan Graffelman

Spatial statistics often involves Cholesky decomposition of covariance matrices. To ensure scalability to high dimensions, several recent approximations have assumed a sparse Cholesky factor of the precision matrix. We propose a…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-09-27 Marcin Jurek , Matthias Katzfuss