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The observed tightness of the mass discrepancy-acceleration relation (MDAR) poses a fine-tuning challenge to current models of galaxy formation. We propose that this relation could arise from collisional interactions between baryons and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-13 Benoit Famaey , Justin Khoury , Riccardo Penco

We examine the amplitude of the rotation velocity that can be attributed to the dark matter halos of disk galaxies, focusing on well measured intermediate radii. The data for 60 galaxies spanning a large range of mass and Hubble types,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-05 S. S. McGaugh , W. J. G. de Blok , J. M. Schombert , R. Kuzio de Naray , J. H. Kim

How mass assembly occurs in galaxies and which process(es) contribute to this activity are among the most highly debated questions in galaxy formation theories. This has motivated our survey MASSIV of 0.9<z<1.9 star-forming galaxies…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-29 D. Vergani , B. Epinat , T. Contini , L. Tasca , L. Tresse , P. Amram , B. Garilli , M. Kissler-Patig , O. Le Fevre , J. Moultaka , L. Paioro , J. Queyrel , C. Lopez-Sanjuan

We investigate the disc-halo connection in massive (Mstar/Msun>5e10) disc galaxies from the cosmological hydrodynamical simulations EAGLE and IllustrisTNG, and compare it with that inferred from the study of HI rotation curves in nearby…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 A. Marasco , L. Posti , K. Oman , B. Famaey , G. Cresci , F. Fraternali

In the first paper we presented 27 hydrodynamical cosmological simulations of galaxies with total masses between $5 \times 10^8$ and $10^{10}\,\mathrm{M}_\odot$. In this second paper we use a subset of these cosmological simulations as…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Jonas Frings , Andrea V. Macciò , Tobias Buck , Camilla Penzo , Aaron A. Dutton , Aura Obreja , Marvin Blank

For disc galaxies, a close relation exists between the distribution of light and the shape of the rotation curve. We quantify this relation by measuring the inner circular-velocity gradient d_{R}V(0) for spiral and irregular galaxies with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Federico Lelli , Filippo Fraternali , Marc Verheijen

The rotation velocity profiles of galaxies (rotation curves) remain unexpectedly flat at large distances, where visible matter alone should make the rotation velocity decrease with radius. Conventionally, this requires a large amount of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Kento Kamada

Low-acceleration space-time scale invariant dynamics (SID, Milgrom 2009a) predicts two fundamental correlations known from observational galactic dynamics: the baryonic Tully-Fisher relation (BTFR) and a correlation between the observed…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-27 Xufen Wu , Pavel Kroupa

The evidence of the phenomenon for which, in galaxies, the gravitating mass is distributed differently than the luminous mass, increases as new data become available. Furthermore, this discrepancy is well structured and it depends on the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-11 Paolo Salucci

We test whether parsec-scale stellar systems in the Milky Way follow the galactic radial acceleration relation (RAR) or the baryonic TullyFisher relation (BTFR). We analyse 5646 Gaia DR3 open clusters from the Hunt \& Reffert catalogue.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Mark D. Huisjes , X. Hernandez

The empirical scaling relations observed in disk galaxies remain challenging for models of galaxy formation. The most striking among these is the Mass Discrepancy-Acceleration Relation (MDAR), which encodes both a tight baryonic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Benoit Famaey , Justin Khoury , Riccardo Penco , Anushrut Sharma

Predicting the local flux of dark matter particles is vital for dark matter direct detection experiments. To date, such predictions have been based on simulations that model the dark matter alone. Here we include the influence of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. I. Read , V. Debattista , O. Agertz , L. Mayer , A. M. Brooks , F. Governato , G. Lake

The dynamical mass of galaxies and the Newtonian acceleration generated from the baryons have been found to be strongly correlated. This correlation is known as 'Mass-Discrepancy Acceleration Relation' (MDAR). Further investigations have…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-07 Tousif Islam , Koushik Dutta

We investigate the possibility that the observed rotation of galaxies can be accounted for by invoking a massive baryonic disc with no need for non-baryonic dark matter or a massive halo. There are 5 primary reasons for suggesting this: 1.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-23 Jonathan Davies

We present new models for the formation of disk galaxies that improve upon previous models by following the detailed accretion and cooling of the baryonic mass, and by using realistic distributions of specific angular momentum. Under the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Frank C. van den Bosch

(Abridged) The relations between stellar ($M_\ast$), gas ($M_{\rm gas}$), baryonic ($M_{\rm bar} = M_\ast + M_{\rm gas}$), and dark matter halo mass ($M_{200}$) provide unique constraints on galaxy formation and cosmology. The shape of the…

The formation of disk galaxies is one of the most outstanding problems in modern astrophysics and cosmology. We review the progress made by numerical simulations carried out on large parallel supercomputers. Recent progress stems from a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-10-28 Lucio Mayer , Fabio Governato , Tobias Kaufmann

The observed abundance of giant arcs produced by galaxy cluster lenses and the measured Einstein radii have presented a source of tension for LCDM. Previous cosmological tests for high-redshift clusters (z>0.5) have suffered from small…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Madhura Killedar , Stefano Borgani , Massimo Meneghetti , Klaus Dolag , Dunja Fabjan , Luca Tornatore

The dark matter (DM) haloes around spiral galaxies appear to conspire with their baryonic content: empirically, significant amounts of DM are inferred only below a universal characteristic acceleration scale. Moreover, the discrepancy…

The intrinsic alignment of galaxy shapes with the large-scale density field is a contaminant to weak lensing measurements, as well as being an interesting signature of galaxy formation and evolution (albeit one that is difficult to predict…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-29 Ananth Tenneti , Rachel Mandelbaum , Tiziana Di Matteo , Yu Feng , Nishikanta Khandai