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Recently, the state-of-the-art models for image captioning have overtaken human performance based on the most popular metrics, such as BLEU, METEOR, ROUGE, and CIDEr. Does this mean we have solved the task of image captioning? The above…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-16 Qingzhong Wang , Antoni B. Chan

We present a technique for estimating the similarity between objects such as movies or foods whose proper representation depends on human perception. Our technique combines a modest number of human similarity assessments to infer a pairwise…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-02-19 Jesse Anderton , Pavel Metrikov , Virgil Pavlu , Javed Aslam

Deep learning for computer vision depends on lossy image compression: it reduces the storage required for training and test data and lowers transfer costs in deployment. Mainstream datasets and imaging pipelines all rely on standard JPEG…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-09 Zhijing Li , Christopher De Sa , Adrian Sampson

JPEG XL is a new image coding system offering state-of-the-art compression performance, lossless JPEG recompression, and advanced features. It aims to replace JPEG, PNG, GIF, and other formats with a single universal codec. This article…

Humans do not just see attribute similarity -- we also see relational similarity. An apple is like a peach because both are reddish fruit, but the Earth is also like a peach: its crust, mantle, and core correspond to the peach's skin,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Thao Nguyen , Sicheng Mo , Krishna Kumar Singh , Yilin Wang , Jing Shi , Nicholas Kolkin , Eli Shechtman , Yong Jae Lee , Yuheng Li

With the emergence of social networks and improvements in computational photography, billions of JPEG images are shared and viewed on a daily basis. Desktops, tablets and smartphones constitute the vast majority of hardware platforms used…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-05-13 Wasuwee Sodsong , Jingun Hong , Seongwook Chung , Yeongkyu Lim , Shin-Dug Kim , Bernd Burgstaller

Evaluation metrics for image captioning face two challenges. Firstly, commonly used metrics such as CIDEr, METEOR, ROUGE and BLEU often do not correlate well with human judgments. Secondly, each metric has well known blind spots to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-19 Yin Cui , Guandao Yang , Andreas Veit , Xun Huang , Serge Belongie

A wide range of image captioning models has been developed, achieving significant improvement based on popular metrics, such as BLEU, CIDEr, and SPICE. However, although the generated captions can accurately describe the image, they are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Jiuniu Wang , Wenjia Xu , Qingzhong Wang , Antoni B. Chan

We compare the 0-shot performance of a neural caption-based image retriever when given as input either human-produced captions or captions generated by a neural captioner. We conduct this comparison on the recently introduced ImageCoDe…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-28 Roberto Dessì , Eleonora Gualdoni , Francesca Franzon , Gemma Boleda , Marco Baroni

In the case that images are shared via social networking services (SNS) and cloud photo sharing services (CPSS), it is known that the JPEG images uploaded to the services are often re-compressed and resized by the providers. Because of such…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-09-17 Kenta Iida , Hitoshi Kiya

This contribution proposes a full-reference Human-Visual-System based 3D video quality metric. In this report, the presented metric is used to evaluate the quality of compressed stereo pair formed from a decoded view and a synthesized view.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-03-16 Amin Banitalebi-Dehkordi , Mahsa T. Pourazad , Panos Nasiopoulos

Recent text-to-image generative models can generate high-fidelity images from text inputs, but the quality of these generated images cannot be accurately evaluated by existing evaluation metrics. To address this issue, we introduce Human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Xiaoshi Wu , Yiming Hao , Keqiang Sun , Yixiong Chen , Feng Zhu , Rui Zhao , Hongsheng Li

Identifying the quality factor of JPEG images is very useful for applications in digital image forensics. Though several command-line tools exist and are used in widely used software such as \emph{GIMP} (GNU Image Manipulation Program), the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-02-06 Rémi Cogranne

JPEG is still the most widely used image compression algorithm. Most image compression algorithms only consider uncompressed original image, while ignoring a large number of already existing JPEG images. Recently, JPEG recompression…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-06 Jianghui Zhang , Yuanyuan Wang , Lina Guo , Jixiang Luo , Tongda Xu , Yan Wang , Zhi Wang , Hongwei Qin

Computational inference of aesthetics is an ill-defined task due to its subjective nature. Many datasets have been proposed to tackle the problem by providing pairs of images and aesthetic scores based on human ratings. However, humans are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Daniel Vera Nieto , Luigi Celona , Clara Fernandez-Labrador

In musical compositions that include vocals, lyrics significantly contribute to artistic expression. Consequently, previous studies have introduced the concept of a recommendation system that suggests lyrics similar to a user's favorites or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Haven Kim , Taketo Akama

Image captioning has become an essential Vision & Language research task. It is about predicting the most accurate caption given a specific image or video. The research community has achieved impressive results by continuously proposing new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Guillermo Ruiz , Tania Ramírez , Daniela Moctezuma

Light field (LF) imaging has gained significant attention due to its recent success in 3-dimensional (3D) displaying and rendering as well as augmented and virtual reality usage. Nonetheless, because of the two extra dimensions, LFs are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-20 Eisa Hedayati , Timothy C. Havens , Jeremy P. Bos

JPEG is one of the most widely used image formats, but in some ways remains surprisingly unoptimized, perhaps because some natural optimizations would go outside the standard that defines JPEG. We show how to improve JPEG compression in a…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2017-09-05 Max Hopkins , Michael Mitzenmacher , Sebastian Wagner-Carena

Pictorial emojis and stickers are commonly used in online social networking to facilitate and aid communications. We delve into the use of Bitmoji stickers, a highly expressive form of pictorial communication using avatars resembling actual…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Julie Jiang , Ron Dotsch , Mireia Triguero Roura , Yozen Liu , Vítor Silva , Maarten W. Bos , Francesco Barbieri