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相关论文: Chiral heat wave in cold Fermi liquid and modified…

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Quantum anomalies give rise to novel transport phenomena, including the generation of a current in a relativistic fluid due to the presence of magnetic field or vorticity. We present an exclusive and direct computation of the chiral anomaly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Rémy Larue , Jérémie Quevillon , Diego Saviot

We show that the anomalous term in the current, recently suggested by Son and Yamamoto, modifies the structure of the zero sound mode in the Fermi liquid in a magnetic field.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 A. Gorsky , A. V. Zayakin

The conservation of an axial current modified by the gravitational chiral anomaly implies the universal transport phenomenon (Kinematical Vortical Effect) dependent solely on medium vorticity and acceleration but not dependent explicitly on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-19 G. Yu. Prokhorov , O. V. Teryaev , V. I. Zakharov

In this note we consider non-relativistic rotating fermi liquid in the presence of Berry curvature. The behavior of the system is then almost the same as in external magnetic field. We argue that there appears an analogue of chiral vortical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 V. P. Kirilin , Z. V. Khaidukov , A. V. Sadofyev

We study the zero sound and the first sound in a dilute and ultracold disk-shaped normal Fermi gas with a strong harmonic confinement along the axial direction and uniform in the two planar directions. Working at zero temperature we…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Giovanni Mazzarella , Luca Salasnich , Flavio Toigo

We show that a hot rotating fluid of relativistic chiral fermions possesses a new gapless collective mode associated with coherent propagation of energy density and chiral density waves along the axis of rotation. This mode, which we call…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 M. N. Chernodub

We provide a geometrical argument for the emergence of a Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) term for a Fermi surface threaded by a Berry curvature. In the presence of external fields, the gauged WZW term yields a chiral (triangle) anomaly for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Ismail Zahed

I show that when non-linearities are taken into account the Landau theory of Fermi liquids predicts the existence of hyperbolic waves in fermionic systems. The zero sound is described by a infinite set of coupled non-linear partial…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. H. Castro Neto

We show that the vacuum (zero-point) energy of a low-temperature quantum liquid is a variable property which changes with the state of the system, in notable contrast to the static vacuum energy in solids commonly considered. We further…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-04-07 K. Trachenko , V. V. Brazhkin

Landau's theory of Fermi liquids is generalized by incorporating the de Broglie waves diffraction. A newly derived kinetic equation of the Fermi particles is used to derive a general dispersion relation and the excitation of zero sound is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-04 Nodar L. Tsintsadze , Levan N. Tsintsadze

We review briefly a few topics concerning physics of fluids whose constituents are massless fermions interacting in chiral invariant way. Macroscopic manifestations of the chral anomaly is one of central issues. Another topic is ultraviolet…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-29 V. I. Zakharov , O. V. Teryaev

We show that the chiral anomaly of quantum field theories with Dirac fermions subject to an axial background field is an inherent property of kinematics of a perfect classical fluid. Celebrated Beltrami flows (stationary solutions of Euler…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-29 P. B. Wiegmann , A. G. Abanov

A Fermi surface threaded by a Berry phase can be described by the Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) term. After gauging, it produces a five-dimensional Chern-Simons term in the action. We show how this Chern-Simons term captures the essence of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-16 Gokce Basar , Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Ismail Zahed

The origins of anomalous thermal expansion in the chiral monoclinic solid $\alpha$-BiB$_{3}$O$_{6}$ have been studied through ab initio calculations. Positive and negative axial thermal expansion are shown to be driven by librations of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Carl P. Romao

In the Schwinger model at finite temperature, we derive a closed form result for the chiral anomaly which arises from the long distance behavior of the electric field \cite{frenkel}. We discuss the general properties associated with this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Ashok Das , J. Frenkel

In certain circumstances, chiral (parity-violating) medium can be described hydrodynamically as a chiral fluid with microscopic quantum anomalies. Possible examples of such systems include strongly coupled quark-gluon plasma, liquid helium…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-03 Tigran Kalaydzhyan , Elena Murchikova

We discuss the origins of temperature dependence of the axial vortical effect, i.e. generation of an axial current in a rotating chiral medium along the rotation axis. We show that the corresponding transport coefficient depends, in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-05-21 Tigran Kalaydzhyan

We study collective excitations in systems described by chiral kinetic theory in external magnetic field. We consider high-temperature weak-coupling plasma, as well as high-density Landau Fermi liquid with interaction not restricted to be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Mikhail Stephanov , Ho-Ung Yee , Yi Yin

Thermodynamic characteristics of Fermi systems are investigated in the vicinity of a phase transition where the effective mass diverges and the single-particle spectrum becomes flat. It is demonstrated that at extremely low temperatures…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. W. Clark , V. A. Khodel , M. V. Zverev

We study collective excitations in hot rotating chiral media in presence of magnetic field in kinetic theory, namely Chiral Heat Wave and its' mixings with Chiral Vortical Wave and Chiral Magnetic Wave. Our results for velocities of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-28 D. Frenklakh
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