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There is little doubt that in heavy ion collisions at the LHC and RHIC, we observe a hydrodynamically expanding system, providing strong evidence for the formation of a Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP) in the early stage of such collisions. These…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 K. Werner , B. Guiot , I. Karpenko , T. Pierog

We argue that relativistic hydrodynamics is able to make robust predictions for soft particle production in Xe+Xe collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The change of system size from Pb+Pb to Xe+Xe provides a unique…

Recent results of the anisotropic flow measurements by the ALICE Collaboration at the LHC are reviewed. Directed, elliptic, triangular, and quadrangular flow are presented differentially vs. transverse momentum, pseudo-rapidity, and the…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Ilya Selyuzhenkov

In this paper, we investigate the hydrodynamic collectivity in high-multiplicity events of proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=$ 13 TeV, using iEBE-VISHNU hybrid model with three different initial conditions, namely, HIJING, super-MC and…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Wenbin Zhao , You Zhou , Koichi Murase , Huichao Song

An experimental overview of anisotropic flow measurements and their ability to probe the properties and the nature of the system created in ultra-relativistic hadron collisions is given in these proceedings. The aim is to discuss the…

核实验 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Katarína Krízková Gajdosová

Using the Ultra-relativistic Quantum Molecular Dynamics ({\tt UrQMD}) model, we investigate the azimuthal correlations in p--Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{\rm NN}}}=5.02$ TeV. It is shown that the simulated hadronic p--Pb system can not…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-06-22 You Zhou , Xiangrong Zhu , Pengfei Li , Huichao Song

Using ideal relativistic hydrodynamics in 2+1 dimensions, we study the collision energy dependence of radial and elliptic flow, of the emitted hadron spectra, and of the transverse momentum dependence of several hadronic particle ratios,…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Gregory Kestin , Ulrich W Heinz

In this paper we show azimuthal particle correlations in three different small-system collisions with different intrinsic initial geometries. The simultaneous constraints of $v_2$ and $v_3$ in $p/d/^3$He$+$Au collisions definitively…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-06-25 Tamas Novak

The paper is devoted to the description and prediction of various bulk observables in the Pb+Pb collisions at the LHC energy $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=5.02$ TeV within the integrated hydrokinetic model (iHKM). Sensitivity of the results to the choice…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-30 V. M. Shapoval , Yu. M. Sinyukov

In this talk we will discuss the recent advances in describing heavy-quark dynamics in the quark-gluon plasma (QGP), which evolves hydrodynamically. Special emphasis is put on the collective flow of the heavy-quarks with the medium…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Marlene Nahrgang , Joerg Aichelin , Pol Bernard Gossiaux , Klaus Werner

Recent advances in Fluid Dynamical modeling of heavy ion collisions are presented, with particular attention to mesoscopic systems, QGP formation in the pre FD regime and QGP hadronization coinciding with the final freeze-out.

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 L. P. Csernai , Cs. Anderlik , V. Magas

I review recent developments in the phenomenological study of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) transport properties based on a personal selection of results that were presented at Quark Matter 2019. The constraints on the temperature dependence…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Chun Shen

In high energy collisions of heavy-ions, experimental findings of collective flow are customarily associated with the presence of a thermalized medium expanding according to the laws of hydrodynamics. Recently, the ATLAS, CMS and ALICE…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 M. Habich , G. A. Miller , P. Romatschke , W. Xiang

By varying the intrinsic initial geometry, the p/d/$^3$He+Au collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) provide a unique opportunity to understand the collective behavior and probe the possible sub-nucleon fluctuations in…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Zeming Wu , Baochi Fu , Shujun Zhao , Runsheng Liu , Huichao Song

We present a comprehensive review of the theoretical and experimental progress in the investigation of novel high-temperature quantum chromodynamics phenomena in small systems at both the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider and the Large Hadron…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-06-13 Jorge Noronha , Björn Schenke , Chun Shen , Wenbin Zhao

We calculate the elliptic flow of charged particles in Pb-Pb collisions at 2.76 TeV in relativistic viscous hydrodynamics. The recent data of the ALICE Collaboration on the elliptic flow as function of the centrality can be very well…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-05-18 Piotr Bozek

How can we gain a detailed insight into the hydrodynamic response of the system created in heavy ion collisions to the fluctuating initial geometry and viscous effects? Do we create a strongly interacting medium in proton-nucleus and…

核实验 · 物理学 2021-05-18 Georgios Konstantinos Krintiras

For a detailed review of this subject I refer to a recent paper \cite{Voloshin:2008dg}; in this talk I only very briefly comment on a few most important questions: (a) Very recent significant progress in viscous hydrodynamics calculations…

核实验 · 物理学 2010-02-25 Sergei A. Voloshin

In high energy heavy ion collisions a new state of matter, the strongly coupled quark gluon plasma is formed that exhibits the similar properties as our Universe had just a couple of microseconds after the Big Bang, hence such collisions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Sándor Lökös , Gábor Kasza

A critical discussion of the present signals for the phase transition to quark-gluon plasma (QGP) is given. Since hadronic rescattering models predict much larger flow than observed from 1 to 50 A GeV laboratory bombarding energies, this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Barbara Betz , Philip Rau , Horst Stöcker