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An algorithm for constructing Tanner graphs of non-binary irregular quasi-cyclic LDPC codes is introduced. It employs a new method for selection of edge labels allowing control over the code's non-binary ACE spectrum and resulting in low…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Alex Bazarsky , Noam Presman , Simon Litsyn

This article introduces a novel concatenated coding scheme called sparse regression LDPC (SR-LDPC) codes. An SR-LDPC code consists of an outer non-binary LDPC code and an inner sparse regression code (SPARC) whose respective field size and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Jamison R. Ebert , Jean-Francois Chamberland , Krishna R. Narayanan

Spatially-coupled (SC) codes are a class of low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes that is gaining increasing attention. Multi-dimensional (MD) SC codes are constructed by connecting copies of an SC code via relocations in order to mitigate…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Ata Tanrıkulu , Mete Yıldırım , Ahmed Hareedy

Quantum codes with low-weight stabilizers known as LDPC codes have been actively studied recently due to their simple syndrome readout circuits and potential applications in fault-tolerant quantum computing. However, all families of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-20 Sergey Bravyi , Matthew B. Hastings

This paper presents an efficient algorithm for finding the dominant trapping sets of a low-density parity-check (LDPC) code. The algorithm can be used to estimate the error floor of LDPC codes or to be part of the apparatus to design LDPC…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-04-16 Mehdi Karimi , Amir H. Banihashemi

Cyclic liftings are proposed to lower the error floor of low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes. The liftings are designed to eliminate dominant trapping sets of the base code by removing the short cycles which form the trapping sets. We…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-02-24 Reza Asvadi , Amir H. Banihashemi , Mahmoud Ahmadian-Attari

Low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes together with belief propagation (BP) decoding yield exceptional error correction capabilities in the large block length regime. Yet, there remains a gap between BP decoding and maximum likelihood…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Jonathan Mandelbaum , Holger Jäkel , Laurent Schmalen

We present a new class of irregular low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes for moderate block lengths (up to a few thousand bits) that are well-suited for rate-compatible puncturing. The proposed codes show good performance under puncturing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Jaehong Kim , Aditya Ramamoorthy , Steven W. McLaughlin

Although high-threshold and low-overhead quantum low-density parity-check (qLDPC) codes, such as bivariate bicycle (BB) codes, can reduce the physical-qubit cost by an order of magnitude compared to the Kitaev toric code, their torus layout…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-25 Zijian Liang , Jens Niklas Eberhardt , Yu-An Chen

Spatially coupled, parallel concatenated codes (SC-PCCs) have been shown to approach channel capacity when decoded using optimal iterative methods. However, under complexity constraints such decoding strategies can result in unacceptable…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Andrew D. Cummins , David G. M. Mitchell , Daniel J. Costello,

A protograph-based low-density parity-check (LDPC) code design technique for bandwidth-efficient coded modulation is presented. The approach jointly optimizes the LDPC code node degrees and the mapping of the coded bits to the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-01-23 Fabian Steiner , Georg Böcherer , Gianluigi Liva

We construct a quantum low-density parity-check code family from a length-$512$ Calderbank--Shor--Steane base matrix pair. The base pair is permutation-equivalent to the known SPC(3) product CSS code, and the present affine-coset…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Koki Okada , Kenta Kasai

Quantum low-density parity-check (QLDPC) codes with asymptotically non-zero rates are prominent candidates for achieving fault-tolerant quantum computation, primarily due to their syndrome-measurement circuit's low operational depth.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Asit Kumar Pradhan , Nithin Raveendran , Narayanan Rengaswamy , Bane Vasić

In this study, we investigate the characteristics of scheduling sequences that enable efficient decoding of generalized low-density parity-check (GLDPC) codes under the layered message-passing algorithm. In particular, we show that…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Qingqing Peng , Dongxu Chang , Guiying Yan , Guanghui Wang

Quantum low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes are an important class of quantum error correcting codes. In such codes, each qubit only affects a constant number of syndrome bits, and each syndrome bit only relies on some constant number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Nouédyn Baspin , Anirudh Krishna

The design of optimal linear block codes capable of being efficiently decoded is of major concern, especially for short block lengths. As near capacity-approaching codes, Low-Density Parity-Check (LDPC) codes possess several advantages over…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Yoni Choukroun , Lior Wolf

A circulant-based spatially-coupled (SC) code is constructed by partitioning the circulants in the parity-check matrix of a block code into several components and piecing copies of these components in a diagonal structure. By connecting…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-08-08 Homa Esfahanizadeh , Lev Tauz , Lara Dolecek

In this paper, we propose a non-uniform windowed decoder for multi-dimensional spatially-coupled LDPC (MD-SC-LDPC) codes over the binary erasure channel. An MD-SC-LDPC code is constructed by connecting together several SC-LDPC codes into…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-13 Lev Tauz , Homa Esfahanizadeh , Lara Dolecek

Quasi-cyclic (QC) low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes which are known as QC-LDPC codes, have many applications due to their simple encoding implementation by means of cyclic shift registers. In this paper, we construct QC-LDPC codes from…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-01-03 Hassan Khodaiemehr , Dariush Kiani

We consider the concatenation of a convolutional code (CC) with an optimized cyclic redundancy check (CRC) code as a promising paradigm for good short blocklength codes. The resulting CRC-aided convolutional code naturally permits the use…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-11 Hengjie Yang , Ethan Liang , Minghao Pan , Richard Wesel