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We propose a new framework for binary classification in transfer learning settings where both covariate and label distributions may shift between source and target domains. Unlike traditional covariate shift or label shift assumptions, we…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-29 Manli Cheng , Subha Maity , Qinglong Tian , Pengfei Li

Choosing a decision threshold is one of the challenging job in any classification tasks. How much the model is accurate, if the deciding boundary is not picked up carefully, its entire performance would go in vain. On the other hand, for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Bharat Bohara

In this work, we investigate the behavior of ridge regression in an overparameterized binary classification task. We assume examples are drawn from (anisotropic) class-conditional cluster distributions with opposing means and we allow for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-03-12 Alexander Tsigler , Luiz F. O. Chamon , Spencer Frei , Peter L. Bartlett

Ordinal regression refers to classifying object instances into ordinal categories. It has been widely studied in many scenarios, such as medical disease grading, movie rating, etc. Known methods focused only on learning inter-class ordinal…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-07-24 Jinhong Wang , Yi Cheng , Jintai Chen , Tingting Chen , Danny Chen , Jian Wu

This paper investigates a new approach to estimate the gradient of the conditional probability given the covariates in the binary classification framework. The proposed approach consists in fitting a localized nearest-neighbor logistic…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-01-20 Touqeer Ahmad , François Portier , Gilles Stupfler

Classification of datasets into two or more distinct classes is an important machine learning task. Many methods are able to classify binary classification tasks with a very high accuracy on test data, but cannot provide any easily…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-26 Yashesh Dhebar , Sparsh Gupta , Kalyanmoy Deb

Domain adaptation deals with training models using large scale labeled data from a specific source domain and then adapting the knowledge to certain target domains that have few or no labels. Many prior works learn domain agnostic feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Astuti Sharma , Tarun Kalluri , Manmohan Chandraker

For statistical learning, categorical variables in a table are usually considered as discrete entities and encoded separately to feature vectors, e.g., with one-hot encoding. "Dirty" non-curated data gives rise to categorical variables with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-05 Patricio Cerda , Gaël Varoquaux , Balázs Kégl

Deep neural networks are a family of computational models that are naturally suited to the analysis of hierarchical data such as, for instance, sequential data with the use of recurrent neural networks. In the other hand, ordinal regression…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-01-08 Louis Falissard , Karim Bounebache , Grégoire Rey

Despite the enormous success of machine learning models in various applications, most of these models lack resilience to (even small) perturbations in their input data. Hence, new methods to robustify machine learning models seem very…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-30 Fariborz Salehi , Babak Hassibi

Binary classification is highly used in credit scoring in the estimation of probability of default. The validation of such predictive models is based both on rank ability, and also on calibration (i.e. how accurately the probabilities…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2017-10-25 Pedro G. Fonseca , Hugo D. Lopes

Ordinal categorical data are widely collected in psychology, education, and other social sciences, appearing commonly in questionnaires, assessments, and surveys. Latent class models provide a flexible framework for uncovering unobserved…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-26 Huan Qing

Latent class models are widely used for identifying unobserved subgroups from multivariate categorical data in social sciences, with binary data as a particularly popular example. However, accurately recovering individual latent class…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-25 Zhongyuan Lyu , Yuqi Gu

Multi-task learning has shown to significantly enhance the performance of multiple related learning tasks in a variety of situations. We present the fused logistic regression, a sparse multi-task learning approach for binary classification.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-12-31 Venelin Mitov , Manfred Claassen

Machine learning models are known to learn spurious correlations, i.e., features having strong relations with class labels but no causal relation. Relying on those correlations leads to poor performance in the data groups without these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Phuong Quynh Le , Jörg Schlötterer , Christin Seifert

In binary classification, imbalance refers to situations in which one class is heavily under-represented. This issue is due to either a data collection process or because one class is indeed rare in a population. Imbalanced classification…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-01-07 Arezou Mojiri , Abbas Khalili , Ali Zeinal Hamadani

Autoregressive generative models can estimate complex continuous data distributions, like trajectory rollouts in an RL environment, image intensities, and audio. Most state-of-the-art models discretize continuous data into several bins and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-04 Qiyang Li , Ajay Jain , Pieter Abbeel

In this study, we introduce a new approach to combine multi-classifiers in an ensemble system. Instead of using numeric membership values encountered in fixed combining rules, we construct interval membership values associated with each…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-03-17 Tien Thanh Nguyen , Xuan Cuong Pham , Alan Wee-Chung Liew , Witold Pedrycz

Classification performance is often not uniform over the data. Some areas in the input space are easier to classify than others. Features that hold information about the "difficulty" of the data may be non-discriminative and are therefore…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-05-24 Oran Richman , Shie Mannor

We address the problem of multi-class classification in the case where the number of classes is very large. We propose a double sampling strategy on top of a multi-class to binary reduction strategy, which transforms the original…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-09-15 Bikash Joshi , Massih-Reza Amini , Ioannis Partalas , Franck Iutzeler , Yury Maximov