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Simultaneous breaking of inversion- and time-reversal symmetry in Josephson junction leads to a possible violation of the $I(\varphi)=-I(-\varphi)$ equality for the current-phase relation. This is known as anomalous Josephson effect and it…

This paper describes a numerical experiment of magnetization switching driven by spin-polarized current in high-TMR magnetic tunnel junctions (TMR>100%). Differently from other works, the current density distribution throughout the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 D. Aurelio , L. Torres , G. Finocchio

We calculate the Josephson coupling energy $U_J(\phi)$ (related to the supercurrent $I=(2e/\hbar) dU_J/d\phi$) for a disordered normal metal between two superconductors with a phase difference $\phi$. We demonstrate that the symmetry of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Titov , Ph. Jacquod , C. W. J. Beenakker

The magnetization reversal of Cu/NiFe and Nb/NiFe composite wires carrying AC current is studied. The frequency spectrum of a voltage induced in a pick-up coil wound around the wire is analyzed. The frequency spectrum is shown to consist of…

We study the effect of a magnetic field on the current-phase relation of a topological Josephson junction formed by connecting two superconductors through the helical edge states of a quantum spin-Hall insulator. We predict that the Zeeman…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-27 Fabrizio Dolcini , Manuel Houzet , Julia S. Meyer

We investigate the possibility to employ magnetic Josephson junctions as magnetic-noise detectors. To illustrate our idea, we consider a system consisting of a quantum dot coupled to superconducting leads in the presence of an external…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Roberto Capecelatro , Valentina Brosco , Gabriele Campagnano , Procolo Lucignano

We calculate the Josephson current in a diffusive superconductor/ferromagnet/superconductor junction, where the ferromagnetic region contains multiple layers (or domains). In particular, we study a configuration where there are two layers…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Iver B. Sperstad , Jacob Linder , Asle Sudbø

Josephson junctions and superconducting wires when probed with current pulses exhibit stochastic switching from superconducting to a stable non-zero voltage state. Electrical current dependence of the switching probability (so called…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Marek Foltyn , Konrad Norowski , Alexander Savin , Maciej Zgirski

A mechanism of current-induced magnetization reversal based on the parametric resonance is described. The source of the magnetization reversal is a current-induced magnetic field, which is applied perpendicularly to the easy axis of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Vadym Zayets

We theoretically consider a Josephson junction formed by a ferromagnetic spacer with a strong spin-orbit interaction or a magnetic spin valve, i.e., a bilayer with one static and one free layer. Electron spin transport facilitates a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Silas Hoffman , Ya. M. Blanter , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

The effect of spin-orbit coupling in a Josephson diode has not been elucidated due to its interplay with the complexity of Josephson devices. Here, we systematically control local electric fields in epitaxial Al-InAs Josephson junctions…

A simple model of magnetization dynamics in a ferromagnet/doped semiconductor hybrid structure with Rashba spin-orbit interaction (SOI) driven by an applied pulse of the electric field is proposed. The electric current excited by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-22 P. V. Bondarenko , E. Ya. Sherman

Josephson weak links in superconductors can be engineered such that the phase difference across the junction is $\pi$ ($\pi$-junction),leading to the reversal of the current. The conditions under which the analogous effect of supercurrent…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Sakellari , N. P. Proukakis , M. Leadbeater , C. S. Adams

Josephson current for a system consisting of an Anderson impurity weakly coupled to two unconventional superconductors is studied and shown to be driven by a surface zero energy (mid-gap) bound-state. The repulsive Coulomb interaction in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. Avishai , A. Golub

We theoretically study the magnetization inside a normal metal induced in an s-wave superconductor/ferromagnetic metal/normal metal/ferromagnetic metal/s-wave superconductor (S/F1/N/F2/S) Josephson junction. Using quasiclassical Green's…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-08-06 S. Hikino , S. Yunoki

Charge and spin Josephson currents in a ballistic superconductor-ferromagnet-superconductor junction with spin-triplet pairing symmetry are studied using the quasiclassical Eilenberger equation. The gap vector of superconductors has an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Yousef Rahnavard , Gholamreza Rashedi , Takehito Yokoyama

Periodic structure of the magnetization reversal (MR) domains is studied within the superconductor-ferromagnetic-superconductor $\phi_0$-junction model. The model is described by the Cauchy problem for the system of nonlinear ordinary…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-08-24 M. Bashashin , E. Zemlyanaya , I. Rahmonov

The ground state of highly damped PdNi based 0-pi ferromagnetic Josephson junctions shows a spontaneous half quantum vortex, sustained by a supercurrent of undetermined sign. This supercurrent flows in the electrode of a Josephson junction…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. L. Della Rocca , M. Aprili , T. Kontos , A. Gomez , P. Spatkis

Traditionally, since the discovery of the Josephson effect in 1962, the magnetic diffraction pattern of planar Josephson tunnel junctions has been recorded with the field applied in the plane of the junction. Here we discuss the static…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-03-29 R. Monaco , M. Aaroe , J. Mygind , V. P. Koshelets

An effective method for ultrafast magnetization reversal of nanoclusters is suggested. The method is based on coupling a nanocluster to a resonant electric circuit. This coupling causes the appearance of a magnetic feedback field acting on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova