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相关论文: Galactic Cold Cores. VIII. Filament formation and …

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There is abundant observational evidence for the hierarchical, interconnected nature of filaments in the interstellar medium (ISM) extending from galactic down to sub-parsec scales. New JWST images of NGC 628 in particular, show clusters…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Tamara Koletic , Rachel Pillsworth , Ralph E. Pudritz

In paper I, we obtained an equation for the evolution of density inhomogeneities in a radiation dominated universe when they are affected by magnetic fields. In this second paper we apply this equation to the case in which the subjacent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 E. Florido , E. Battaner

This work explores the morphology and dynamical properties of cores within rich superclusters, highlighting their role as transitional structures in the large-scale structure of the Universe. Using projected and radial velocity…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-18 J. M. Zúñiga , C. A. Caretta , H. Andernach

Continuum observations of molecular clouds have revealed a surprising amount of substructure in the form of filaments of a few pc length and cores of ~0.1 pc diameter. Understanding the evolution of these substructures towards star…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 James Di Francesco , Jared Keown , Rachel Friesen , Tyler Bourke , Paola Caselli

Hydrodynamical cosmological simulations are ideal laboratories where the evolution of the cosmic web can be studied. This allows for easier insight into the nature of the filaments. We investigate how the intrinsic properties of filaments…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Samo Ilc , Dunja Fabjan , Elena Rasia , Stefano Borgani , Klaus Dolag

Within the key project "Herschel M33 extended survey" (HerM33es), we are studying the physical and chemical processes driving star formation and galactic evolution in the nearby galaxy M33, combining the study of local conditions affecting…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 C. Kramer , M. Boquien , J. Braine , C. Buchbender , D. Calzetti , P. Gratier , B. Mookerjea , M. Relano , S. Verley

Filaments are ubiquitous throughout the Galaxy. Massive star formation is often observed in hub-filament systems, where multiple filaments appear to be interconnected and merging. Filament-filament collisions are therefore a likely…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Kohji Tomisaka , Raiga Kashiwagi , Kazunari Iwasaki

We investigate how the star formation activity of galaxies depends on their position within the cosmic web using the SIMBA cosmological simulation from redshift $z=3$ to $z=0$. While previous studies found that galaxies closer to filaments…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 B. Jego , K. Kraljic , M. Béthermin , R. Davé

We present a comprehensive analysis of dense cores and filamentary structures in the M16 Eagle Nebula using high-resolution ($11.7^{\prime\prime}$) surface density and temperature maps derived from \textit{Herschel} observations. Using the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Nageen Pervaiz , Guo-Yin Zhang , Alexander Men'shchikov , Jin-Zeng Li

The recent data collected by {\it Herschel} have confirmed that interstellar structures with filamentary shape are ubiquitously present in the Milky Way. Filaments are thought to be formed by several physical mechanisms acting from the…

Context: The formation of high-mass star-forming regions from their parental gas cloud and the subsequent fragmentation processes lie at the heart of star formation research. Aims: We aim to study the dynamical and fragmentation properties…

The isothermal dynamical evolution of a clumpy and turbulent molecular cloud region and its fragmentation into a protostellar cluster is investigated numerically. The effect of different initial density and velocity distributions, generated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ralf S. Klessen , Andreas Burkert

A rare opportunity to distinguish internal and environmental effects on galaxy evolution is afforded by "Supergroups", systems which are rich and massive but include several comparably rich substructures, surrounded by filaments. We present…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Aparajita Sengupta , William C. Keel , Glenn Morrison , Rogier A. Windhorst , Neal Miller , Brent Smith

Galaxy clusters provide powerful laboratories for the study of galaxy evolution, particularly the origin of correlations of morphology and star formation rate (SFR) with density. We construct visible to MIR spectral energy distributions…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 David W. Atlee , Paul Martini

Dense clumps distributed along filaments are the immediate medium for star formation. Kinematic properties of the clumps, such as velocity gradient and angular momentum, combined with filament orientation, provide important clues to the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-18 Xuefang Xu , Ke Wang , Qian Gou , Tapas Baug , Di Li , Chunguo Duan , Juncheng Lei

We investigate the formation of stars within giant molecular clouds (GMCs) evolving in environments of different global magnetic field strength and large-scale dynamics. Building upon a series of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Benjamin Wu , Jonathan C. Tan , Duncan Christie , Fumitaka Nakamura

Filamentary molecular clouds are regarded as the place where newborn stars are formed. In particular, a hub region, a place where it appears as if several filaments are colliding, often indicates active star formation. To understand the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Raiga Kashiwagi , Kazunari Iwasaki , Kohji Tomisaka

Recent observations have identified hub-filament systems (HFSs) as the primary formation sites of massive stars and star clusters. Some HFSs are characterized by multiple filaments aligned radially toward a central high-density hub.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Shingo Nozaki , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

In order to characterise the cloud structures responsible for the formation of high-mass stars, we present Herschel observations of the DR21 environment. Maps of the column density and dust temperature unveil the structure of the DR21 ridge…