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Aims. Despite photometry and spectroscopy of its oscillations obtained over the past 25 years, the pulsation frequency spectrum of the rapidly oscillating Ap (roAp) star gamma Equ has remained poorly understood. Better time-series…

Calculations of stellar evolution up to the early white dwarf stage were carried out for stars with mass on the main sequence $M_0=0.82M_\odot$, $0.85M_\odot$, $0.9M_\odot$ and with initial abundances of helium and heavier elements $Y=0.25$…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Yuri A. Fadeyev

Asteroseismology provides a unique tool for studying stellar interiors. Recently p modes have been detected on the bright solar-like star alpha Cen A thanks to high-precision radial-velocity measurements. However a better characterisation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Bazot , F. Bouchy , H. Kjeldsen , S. Charpinet , M. Laymand , S. Vauclair

A spatiotemporal oscillator model for El Ni\~no/Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is constructed based on the sea surface temperature (SST) and thermocline depth dynamics. The model is enclosed by introducing a proportional relationship between…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-06-08 Yaokun Li

FF Cam is a variable star near the North celestial pole with hydrogen lines in emission. Its optical variability of ~0.3 mag was discovered by HIPPARCOS. The spectral type assigned to the star in SIMBAD is B9, but its position coincides…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-08 T. Garrel , A. S. Miroshnichenko , S. Danford , S. Charbonnel , F. Houpert , K. N. Grankin , A. V. Kusakin

Low amplitude is the defining characteristic of solar-like oscillations. The space projects $Kepler$ and $CoRoT$ give us a great opportunity to successfully detect such oscillations in numerous targets. Achievements of asteroseismology…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 M. Yıldız , Z. Çelik Orhan , Ç. Aksoy , S. Ok

We report results from the TESS photometric data and new high-resolution spectra of the Algol system X Tri showing short-period pulsations. From the echelle spectra, the radial velocities of the eclipsing pair were measured, and the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Jae Woo Lee , Kyeongsoo Hong , Jang-Ho Park , Marek Wolf , Dong-Jin Kim

Helioseismology has revealed that the angular velocity of the Sun increases with depth in the outermost 35 Mm of the Sun. Recently, we have shown that the logarithmic radial gradient ($\rm d\ln\Omega/\rm d\ln r $) in the upper 10~Mm is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Atefeh Barekat , Jesper Schou , Laurent Gizon

Asteroseismology offers the prospect of constraining differential rotation in Sun-like stars. Here we have identified six high signal-to-noise main-sequence Sun-like stars in the Kepler field, which all have visible signs of rotational…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-10 M. B. Nielsen , L. Gizon , H. Schunker , J. Schou

Bi-site time-series photometric and high-resolution spectroscopic observations were made for the double-mode high-amplitude $\delta$ Scuti star VX\ Hya. The fundamental frequency $f_{0}=4.4763\ \rm{c\ days^{-1}}$, the first overtone…

The 76 frequencies determined from Kepler measurements of the A-type star KIC 9700322 can be understood in a rather simple way as the radial fundamental and first overtone radial modes, a nonradial \ell = 2 quintuplet, stellar rotation and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Michel Breger

We have observed oscillations in the nearby G2 subgiant star beta Hyi using high-precision velocity observations obtained over more than a week with the HARPS and UCLES spectrographs. The oscillation frequencies show a regular comb…

We present the results of the first theoretical non-radial non-adiabatic pulsational study of M dwarf stellar models with masses in the range 0.1 to 0.5M_solar. We find the fundamental radial mode to be unstable due to an \epsilon mechanism…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 C. Rodríguez-López , J. MacDonald , A. Moya

An interesting asteroseismic target is the G9.5 IV solar-like star beta Aql. This is an ideal target for asteroseismic investigations, because precise astrometric measurements are available from Hipparcos that greatly help in constraining…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 E. Corsaro , F. Grundahl , S. Leccia , A. Bonanno , H. Kjeldsen , L. Paternò

The non-classical rotational inertia fraction of the identical cylindrical solid $^4$He below 300 mK is studied at 496 and 1173 Hz by a double resonance torsional oscillator. Below 35 mK, the fraction is the same at sufficiently low rim…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Y. Aoki , J. C. Graves , H. Kojima

In this paper, we present TESS photometry and high-resolution spectra of the short-period Algol EW Boo. We obtained double-lined radial velocities (RVs) from the time-series spectra and measured the effective temperature of the primary star…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Hye-Young Kim , Kyeongsoo Hong , Chun-Hwey Kim , Jae Woo Lee , Min-Ji Jeong , Jang-Ho Park , Mi-Hwa Song

We present an analysis of new Johnson and Stromgren photometric and medium-resolution spectroscopic observations of the delta Scuti type variable star V784 Cassiopeae. The data were obtained in three consecutive years between 1999 and 2001.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-03-09 L. L. Kiss , A. Derekas , E. J. Alfaro , I. B. Biro , B. Csak , R. Garrido , K. Szatmary , J. R. Thomson

We present a mode identification based on new high-resolution time-series spectra of the non-radially pulsating Delta Scuti star FG~Vir (HD 106384, V = 6.57, A5V). From 2002 February to June a global Delta Scuti Network (DSN) campaign,…

Only a fraction of the theoretically predicted nonradial pulsation modes have so far been observed in Delta Scuti stars. Nevertheless, the large number of frequencies detected in recent photometric studies of selected Delta Scuti stars…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Breger , P. Lenz , A. A. Pamyatnykh