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Shaping the light emission characteristics of laser systems is of great importance in various areas of science and technology. In a typical lasing arrangement, the spatial profile of the mode tends to remain self-similar throughout the…

Topological lasers are of growing interest as a way to achieve disorder-robust single mode lasing using arrays of coupled resonators. We study lasing in a two-dimensional coupled resonator lattice exhibiting transitions between trivial and…

光学 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Sinan Gundogdu , Juzar Thingna , Daniel Leykam

Solid-state superconducting circuits are versatile systems in which quantum states can be engineered and controlled. Recent progress in this area has opened up exciting possibilities for exploring fundamental physics as well as applications…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-10-05 O. Astafiev , K. Inomata , A. O. Niskanen , T. Yamamoto , Yu. A. Pashkin , Y. Nakamura , J. S. Tsai

A quantum cascade laser where the quantum wells in the active regions are replaced by quantum dots with their atom-like discrete energy levels is an interesting system to study novel features in optical spectroscopy. We study structures…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Vadim Apalkov , Tapash Chakraborty

With the purpose to devise a novel lasing scheme, we consider a two level system with both a transversal and longitudinal coupling to the electromagnetic field. If the longitudinal coupling is sufficiently strong, multi-photon transitions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-08 Michael Marthaler , Martin Koppenhöfer , Karolina Słowik , Carsten Rockstuhl

We consider the fundamental problem of high temperature phase transitions in the system of high density two-level atoms off-resonantly interacting with a pump field in the presence of optical collisions (OCs) and placed in the cavity. OCs…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 I. Yu. Chestnov , A. P. Alodjants , S. M. Arakelian

We describe a superconducting device capable of producing laser light in the visible range at half of the Josephson generation frequency with the optical phase of the light locked to the superconducting phase difference. It consists of two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Frans Godschalk , Fabian Hassler , Yuli V. Nazarov

The realization of high-$\beta$ lasers is one of the prime applications of cavity-QED promising ultra-low thresholds, integrability and reduced power consumption in the field of \textit{green photonics}. In such nanolasers spontaneous…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-17 Frederik Lohof , Roy Barzel , Paul Gartner , Christopher Gies

We present a fully quantum mechanical treatment of a single-mode atomic cavity with a pumping mechanism and an output coupling to a continuum of external modes. This system is a schematic description of an atom laser. In the dilute limit…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. J. Hope , G. M. Moy , M. J. Collett , C. M. Savage

The inevitable random frequency differences among semiconductor lasers present an obstacle to achieving their collective coherence, but previous worked showed that fully (all-to-all) coupled networks can still be synchronized even in the…

光学 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Li-Li Ye , Nathan Vigne , Fan-Yi Lin , Hui Cao , Ying-Cheng Lai

The problem of the quantum-limited or intrinsic linewidth of a good-cavity laser is revisited. Starting from the Scully-Lamb master equation, we present a fully analytical treatment to determine the correlation function and the spectrum of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Ulrike Herzog , János A. Bergou

Spectrum of boson fields and two-point correlators are analyzed in quantum crossbars (QCB, a superlattice formed by two crossed interacting arrays of quantum wires), with short range inter-wire interaction. It is shown that the standard…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Kikoin , I. Kuzmenko , S. Gredeskul , Y. Avishai

We investigate lasing thresholds in a representative photonic molecule composed of two coupled active cylinders of slightly different radii. Specifically, we use the recently formulated steady-state ab initio laser theory (SALT) to assess…

光学 · 物理学 2014-07-18 Denis Gagnon , Joey Dumont , Jean-Luc Déziel , Louis J. Dubé

A multi-branch quantum circuit is considered from the viewpoint of coherent electron or wave transport. Starting with the closed system, we give analytical conditions for the appearance of two isolated localized states out of the energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-09-06 Angelo Ziletti

We suggest that electron-laser interactions can give rise to resonance phenomena as the intensity varies. A new QED perturbation theory is developed, in which the coupling between an electron and the second quantized laser mode is treated…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Gao , Dong-Sheng Guo , Yong-Shi Wu

We study the average density of states in a small metallic grain coupled to two superconductors with the phase difference $\pi$, in a magnetic field. The spectrum of the low-energy excitations in the grain is described by the random matrix…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-10-11 V. A. Koziy , M. A. Skvortsov

Ramsey spectroscopy in large, dense ensembles of ultra-cold atoms trapped in optical lattices suffers from dipole-dipole interaction induced shifts and collective superradiance limiting its precision and accuracy. We propose a novel…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-01-25 Christoph Hotter , Laurin Ostermann , Helmut Ritsch

We demonstrate the capability of complete thresholdless lasing operation between dressed states of a two-level atom located inside a microscopic cavity engineered in a photonic band-gap material. We distinguish between threshold and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Gao-xiang Li , Min Luo , Zbigniew Ficek

We assess experimentally and theoretically the character of the superfluid-supersolid quantum phase transition recently discovered in trapped dipolar quantum gases. We find that one-row supersolids can have already two types of phase…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-06-11 G. Biagioni , N. Antolini , A. Alaña , M. Modugno , A. Fioretti , C. Gabbanini , L. Tanzi , G. Modugno

We show that the phase information contained in coherent phonon oscillations generated by a laser pulse in a multi- orbital superconductor can be used as an experimental tool to probe super- conductivity and pairing symmetries. The phase…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Chandan Setty , Jimin Zhao , Jiangping Hu