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We formulate the Effective Field Theory (EFT) of perturbations within scalar-tensor theories on an inhomogeneous background. The EFT is constructed while keeping a background of a scalar field to be $\textit{timelike}$, which spontaneously…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-11 Shinji Mukohyama , Vicharit Yingcharoenrat

Thermal properties of low-density neutron matter are investigated by determinantal quantum Monte Carlo lattice calculations on 3+1 dimensional cubic lattices. Nuclear effective field theory (EFT) is applied using the pionless single- and…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-25 T. Abe , R. Seki

SU(3) gauge theories with increasing number of light fermions are the templates of strongly interacting sectors and studying their low-energy dynamics and spectrum is important, both for understanding the strong dynamics of QCD itself, but…

We explore a singlet Majorana fermion dark matter candidate using an effective field theory (EFT) framework, respecting the relations imposed by the standard model $SU(3)_C \times SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y$ gauge invariance among different…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-31 Shigeki Matsumoto , Satyanarayan Mukhopadhyay , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai

We investigate whether Effective Field Theory (EFT) approaches, which have been useful in examining inflation and dark energy, can also be used to establish a systematic approach to inflationary reheating. We consider two methods. First, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Ogan Ozsoy , John T. Giblin , Eva Nesbit , Gizem Sengor , Scott Watson

We present a comprehensive study of the effective Conformal Field Theory (CFT) describing the low energy excitations of a gas of spinless interacting fermions on a circle in the gapless regime (Luttinger liquid). Functional techniques and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. Degiovanni , Ch. Chaubet , R. Melin

We present the model-independent studies of non attractor inflation in the context of effective field theory (EFT) of inflation. Within the EFT approach two independent branches of non-attractor inflation solutions are discovered in which a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Mohammad Akhshik , Hassan Firouzjahi , Sadra Jazayeri

We study an SU(3) gauge theory with Nf=8 degenerate flavors of light fermions in the fundamental representation. Using the domain wall fermion formulation, we investigate the light hadron spectrum, chiral condensate and electroweak S…

We examine the incorporation of gauge symmetries in the modern effective field theory (EFT) matching paradigm with a particular focus on spontaneously broken symmetries. The presence of gauge symmetries entails the introduction of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Anders Eller Thomsen

We present an Effective Field Theory (EFT) formalism which describes the dynamics of non-relativistic extended objects coupled to gravity. The formalism is relevant to understanding the gravitational radiation power spectra emitted by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Walter D. Goldberger , Ira Z. Rothstein

This review gives an overview of effective field theory (EFT) as applied at finite density, with a focus on nuclear many-body systems. Uniform systems with short-range interactions illustrate the ingredients and virtues of many-body EFT and…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-19 R. J. Furnstahl , G. Rupak , T. Schaefer

In this paper, we systematically investigate the general dark matter-electron interactions within the framework of effective field theories (EFT). We consider both the non-relativistic (NR) EFT and the relativistic EFT descriptions of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Jin-Han Liang , Yi Liao , Xiao-Dong Ma , Hao-Lin Wang

We discuss how to consistently use Effective Field Theories (EFTs) to set universal bounds on heavy-mediator Dark Matter at colliders, without prejudice on the model underlying a given effective interaction. We illustrate the method for a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Davide Racco , Andrea Wulzer , Fabio Zwirner

We investigate the spectrum of the SU(2) gauge theory with $N_f$ = 2 flavors of fermions in the fundamental representation, in the continuum, using lattice simulations. This model provides a minimal template which has been used for…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Claudio Pica , Vincent Drach , Martin Hansen , Francesco Sannino

In this proceeding, we present results from a global fit of Dirac fermion dark matter (DM) effective field theory (EFT) based on arXiv:2106.02056 using the GAMBIT framework. Here we show results only for the dimension-6 operators that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Ankit Beniwal

We investigate the soft behaviour of scalar effective field theories (EFTs) when there is a number of distinct derivative power counting parameters, $\rho_1< \rho_2<\ldots < \rho_Q$. We clarify the notion of an enhanced soft limit and use…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Antonio Padilla , David Stefanyszyn , Toby Wilson

In this work, we study the key role of generic Effective Field Theory (EFT) framework to quantify the correlation functions in a quasi de Sitter background for an arbitrary initial choice of the quantum vacuum state. We perform the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-11 Sayantan Choudhury

Narrow resonances in systems with short-range interactions are discussed in an effective field theory (EFT) framework. An effective Lagrangian is formulated in the form of a combined expansion in powers of a momentum Q << Lambda--a…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Boris A. Gelman

We study the effective field theory (EFT) description of the virtual particle effects in quasi-single field inflation, which unifies the previous results on large mass and large mixing cases. By using a horizon crossing approximation and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Xi Tong , Yi Wang , Siyi Zhou

We present our lattice studies of SU(3) gauge theory with $N_f$ = 8 degenerate fermions in the fundamental representation. Using nHYP-smeared staggered fermions we study finite-temperature transitions on lattice volumes as large as $L^3…