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A deep neural network (DNN)-based model has been developed to predict non-parametric distributions of durations of phonemes in specified phonetic contexts and used to explore which factors influence durations most. Major factors in US…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-09-09 Xizi Wei , Melvyn Hunt , Adrian Skilling

Speech enhancement models should meet very low latency requirements typically smaller than 5 ms for hearing assistive devices. While various low-latency techniques have been proposed, comparing these methods in a controlled setup using DNNs…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-17 Haibin Wu , Sebastian Braun

Multi-channel acoustic signal processing is a well-established and powerful tool to exploit the spatial diversity between a target signal and non-target or noise sources for signal enhancement. However, the textbook solutions for optimal…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-14 Reinhold Haeb-Umbach , Tomohiro Nakatani , Marc Delcroix , Christoph Boeddeker , Tsubasa Ochiai

Although many previous studies have carried out multimodal learning with real-time MRI data that captures the audio-visual kinematics of the vocal tract during speech, these studies have been limited by their reliance on multi-speaker…

Modern automatic speaker verification relies largely on deep neural networks (DNNs) trained on mel-frequency cepstral coefficient (MFCC) features. While there are alternative feature extraction methods based on phase, prosody and long-term…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-31 Xuechen Liu , Md Sahidullah , Tomi Kinnunen

In this paper we investigate the GMM-derived (GMMD) features for adaptation of deep neural network (DNN) acoustic models. The adaptation of the DNN trained on GMMD features is done through the maximum a posteriori (MAP) adaptation of the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-17 Natalia Tomashenko , Yuri Khokhlov , Yannick Esteve

Memory disorders are a central factor in the decline of functioning and daily activities in elderly individuals. The confirmation of the illness, initiation of medication to slow its progression, and the commencement of occupational therapy…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Marko Niemelä , Mikaela von Bonsdorff , Sami Äyrämö , Tommi Kärkkäinen

Automatic speech recognition in multi-channel reverberant conditions is a challenging task. The conventional way of suppressing the reverberation artifacts involves a beamforming based enhancement of the multi-channel speech signal, which…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-28 Anurenjan Purushothaman , Anirudh Sreeram , Sriram Ganapathy

Emotion recognition (ER) from speech signals is a robust approach since it cannot be imitated like facial expression or text based sentiment analysis. Valuable information underlying the emotions are significant for human-computer…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 David Hason Rudd , Huan Huo , Guandong Xu

While the use of deep neural networks has significantly boosted speaker recognition performance, it is still challenging to separate speakers in poor acoustic environments. To improve robustness of speaker recognition system performance in…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-19 Yanpei Shi , Qiang Huang , Thomas Hain

Hearing loss (HL) simulators, which allow normal hearing (NH) listeners to experience HL, have been used in speech intelligibility experiments, but not in sound quality experiments due to perceptible distortion. If they produced less…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-25 Toshio Irino , Shintaro Doan , Minami Ishikawa

This paper focuses on audio deepfake detection under real-world communication degradations, with an emphasis on ultra-short inputs (0.5-2.0s), targeting the capability to detect synthetic speech at a conversation opening, e.g., when a…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-12 Haohan Shi , Xiyu Shi , Safak Dogan , Tianjin Huang , Yunxiao Zhang

Speech quality assessment typically requires evaluating audio from multiple aspects, such as mean opinion score (MOS) and speaker similarity (SIM) \etc., which can be challenging to cover using one small model designed for a single task. In…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-02 Siyin Wang , Wenyi Yu , Yudong Yang , Changli Tang , Yixuan Li , Jimin Zhuang , Xianzhao Chen , Xiaohai Tian , Jun Zhang , Guangzhi Sun , Lu Lu , Yuxuan Wang , Chao Zhang

We present a systematic analysis on the performance of a phonetic recogniser when the window of input features is not symmetric with respect to the current frame. The recogniser is based on Context Dependent Deep Neural Networks (CD-DNNs)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-06-30 Akash Kumar Dhaka , Giampiero Salvi

Mispronunciation detection is an essential component of the Computer-Assisted Pronunciation Training (CAPT) systems. State-of-the-art mispronunciation detection models use Deep Neural Networks (DNN) for acoustic modeling, and a Goodness of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-21 Jiatong Shi , Nan Huo , Qin Jin

In this work, we thoroughly evaluate the efficacy of pretrained neural networks as feature extractors for anomalous sound detection. In doing so, we leverage the knowledge that is contained in these neural networks to extract semantically…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-02-19 Robert Müller , Steffen Illium , Fabian Ritz , Kyrill Schmid

With recent research advancements, deep learning models are becoming attractive and powerful choices for speech enhancement in real-time applications. While state-of-the-art models can achieve outstanding results in terms of speech quality…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-20 Sebastian Braun , Hannes Gamper , Chandan K. A. Reddy , Ivan Tashev

The past decade has seen substantial work on the use of non-negative matrix factorization and its probabilistic counterparts for audio source separation. Although able to capture audio spectral structure well, these models neglect the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Gautham Mysore , Maneesh Sahani

The human voice conveys unique characteristics of an individual, making voice biometrics a key technology for verifying identities in various industries. Despite the impressive progress of speaker recognition systems in terms of accuracy, a…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-08-24 Gianni Fenu , Giacomo Medda , Mirko Marras , Giacomo Meloni

The performance of deep learning-based multi-channel speech enhancement methods often deteriorates when the geometric parameters of the microphone array change. Traditional approaches to mitigate this issue typically involve training on…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-03 Tianqin Zheng , Jilu Jin , Hanchen Pei , Gongping Huang , Jingdong Chen , Jacob Benesty