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With the rapidly increasing ability to collect and analyze personal data, data privacy becomes an emerging concern. In this work, we develop a new statistical notion of local privacy to protect each categorical data that will be collected…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Ganghua Wang , Jie Ding

The virtual dimension called `Cyberspace' built on internet technologies has served people's daily lives for decades. Now it offers advanced services and connected experiences with the developing pervasive computing technologies that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-02-10 Yinhao Jiang , Ba Dung Le , Tanveer Zia , Praveen Gauravaram

Differential privacy formalises privacy-preserving mechanisms that provide access to a database. We pose the question of whether Bayesian inference itself can be used directly to provide private access to data, with no modification. The…

Human-centered wireless sensing (HCWS) aims to understand the fine-grained environment and activities of a human using the diverse wireless signals around him/her. While the sensed information about a human can be used for many good…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Wei Sun , Tingjun Chen , Neil Gong

In the past years we have witnessed the emergence of the new discipline of computational social science, which promotes a new data-driven and computation-based approach to social sciences. In this article we discuss how the availability of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-02-10 Abhinav Mehrotra , Mirco Musolesi

The rise of generative models has led to increased use of large-scale datasets collected from the internet, often with minimal or no data curation. This raises concerns about the inclusion of sensitive or private information. In this work,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Rawisara Lohanimit , Yankun Wu , Amelia Katirai , Yuta Nakashima , Noa Garcia

An average smartphone is equipped with an abundance of sensors to provide a variety of vital functionalities and conveniences. The data from these sensors can be collected in order to find trends or discover interesting correlations in the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-03-16 Marios Fanourakis

Over the recent years, the availability of datasets containing personal, but anonymized information has been continuously increasing. Extensive research has revealed that such datasets are vulnerable to privacy breaches: being able to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-02-27 Alexandros Bampoulidis , Mihai Lupu

In the post year 2000 era the technologies that facilitate human communication have rapidly multiplied. While the adoption of these technologies has hugely impacted the behaviour and sociality of people, specifically in urban but also in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-04-16 Kunal Bhattacharya , Kimmo Kaski

An increasing number of sensors on mobile, Internet of things (IoT), and wearable devices generate time-series measurements of physical activities. Though access to the sensory data is critical to the success of many beneficial applications…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-13 Mohammad Malekzadeh , Richard G. Clegg , Hamed Haddadi

Biosensor data has the potential ability to improve disease control and detection. However, the analysis of these data under free-living conditions is not feasible with current statistical techniques. To address this challenge, we introduce…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-03-30 Marcos Matabuena , Alexander Petersen , Juan C. Vidal , Francisco Gude

Authentication plays a significant part in dealing with security in public and private sectors such as healthcare systems, banking system, transportation system and law and security. Biometric technology has grown quickly recently,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 Konark Modi , Lakshmipathi Devaraj

Mobile crowdsensing has emerged as an efficient sensing paradigm which combines the crowd intelligence and the sensing power of mobile devices, e.g.,~mobile phones and Internet of Things (IoT) gadgets. This article addresses the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-02-16 Mohammad Abu Alsheikh , Yutao Jiao , Dusit Niyato , Ping Wang , Derek Leong , Zhu Han

Gait recognition aims to identify a person at a distance, serving as a promising solution for long-distance and less-cooperation pedestrian recognition. Recently, significant advancements in gait recognition have achieved inspiring success…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Chuanfu Shen , Shiqi Yu , Jilong Wang , George Q. Huang , Liang Wang

Person re-identification is a critical privacy breach in publicly shared healthcare data. We investigate the possibility of a new type of privacy threat on publicly shared privacy insensitive large scale wearable sensing data. In this…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-07 James O Sullivan , Mohammad Arif Ul Alam

People have the ability to make sensible assumptions about other people's emotional states by being sympathetic, and because of our common sense of knowledge and the ability to think visually. Over the years, much research has been done on…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Stuti Sehgal , Harsh Sharma , Akshat Anand

Bio-inspired neuromorphic cameras sense illumination changes on a per-pixel basis and generate spatiotemporal streaming events within microseconds in response, offering visual information with high temporal resolution over a high dynamic…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-22 Pei Zhang , Shuo Zhu , Edmund Y. Lam

Ubiquitous sensing is tightly coupled with activity recognition. This survey reviews recent advances in Ubiquitous sensing and looks ahead on promising future directions. In particular, Ubiquitous sensing crosses new barriers giving us new…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2015-03-18 Stephan Sigg , Kai Kunze , Xiaoming Fu

Virtual reality (VR) platforms and apps collect user sensor data, including motion, facial, eye, and hand data, in abstracted form. These data may expose users to unique privacy risks without their knowledge or meaningful awareness, yet the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Ismat Jarin , Olivia Figueira , Yu Duan , Tu Le , Athina Markopoulou

While IoT sensors in physical spaces have provided utility and comfort in our lives, their instrumentation in private and personal spaces has led to growing concerns regarding privacy. The existing notion behind IoT privacy is that the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Akash Deep Singh , Brian Wang , Luis Garcia , Xiang Chen , Mani Srivastava