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相关论文: A Comprehensive Survey of Brane Tilings

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We introduce and initiate the study of a general class of $2d$ $\mathcal{N}=(0,2)$ quiver gauge theories, defined in terms of certain 2-dimensional CW complexes on oriented 3-manifolds. We refer to this class of theories as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Sebastián Franco , Xingyang Yu

Via partial resolution of Abelian orbifolds we present an algorithm for extracting a consistent set of gauge theory data for an arbitrary toric variety whose singularity a D-brane probes. As illustrative examples, we tabulate the matter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Bo Feng , Amihay Hanany , Yang-Hui He

We introduce a generative AI model to obtain Type IIB brane configurations that realize toric phases of a family of 4d N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories. These 4d N=1 quiver gauge theories are worldvolume theories of a D3-brane probing a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-16 Rak-Kyeong Seong

We introduce a class of 4-dimensional crystal melting models that count the BPS bound state of branes on toric Calabi-Yau 4-folds. The crystalline structure is determined by the brane brick model associated to the Calabi-Yau 4-fold under…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-09 Sebastián Franco

In this work, we present a new geometric transition in non-compact Calabi-Yau 4-folds, specifically for the cone over the 7d Sasaki-Einstein manifold $Q^{\scriptscriptstyle(1,1,1)}/\mathbb{Z}_{N}$. We discover a new smoothing of such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Marwan Najjar , Yi-Nan Wang

We present several new examples of nontrivial 4d N=1 superconformal field theories. Some of these theories exhibit exotic global symmetries, including non-simply laced groups (such as $F_4$). They are obtained by studying threebrane probes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Ofer Aharony , Shamit Kachru , Eva Silverstein

Given a brane tiling, that is, a bipartite graph on a torus, we can associate with it a singular 3-Calabi-Yau variety. Using the brane tiling, we can also construct all crepant resolutions of the above variety. We give an explicit toric…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-09-11 Martin Bender , Sergey Mozgovoy

This paper lays groundwork for the detailed study of the non-trivial renormalization group flow connecting supersymmetric fixed points in four dimensions using string theory on AdS spaces. Specifically, we consider D3-branes placed at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-07 S. Gubser , N. Nekrasov , S. L. Shatashvili

We study N=1 dualities in four dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories by D 6-branes wrapping around 3-cycles of Calabi-Yau threefolds in the type IIA string theory. We consider the models involving $SU(N_{c1})\times SU(N_{c2})$ product…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Changhyun Ahn , Radu Tatar

We demonstrate a practical and efficient method for generating toric Calabi-Yau quiver theories, applicable to both D3 and M2 brane world-volume physics. A new analytic method is presented at low order parametres and an algorithm for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Joseph Hewlett , Yang-Hui He

Fractional branes added to a large stack of D3-branes at the singularity of a Calabi-Yau cone modify the quiver gauge theory breaking conformal invariance and leading to different kinds of IR behaviors. For toric singularities admitting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Agostino Butti

Warped string compactifications are central to many attempts to stabilize moduli and connect string theory with cosmology and particle phenomenology. We present a first-principles derivation of the low-energy 4D effective theory from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Brad Cownden , Andrew R. Frey , M. C. David Marsh , Bret Underwood

Abelian orbifolds of C^3 are known to be encoded by hexagonal brane tilings. To date it is not known how to count all such orbifolds. We fill this gap by employing number theoretic techniques from crystallography, and by making use of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Amihay Hanany , Domenico Orlando , Susanne Reffert

We study supersymmetric embeddings of D-brane probes of different dimensionality in the AdS_5xL^{abc} background of type IIB string theory. In the case of D3-branes, we recover the known three-cycles dual to the dibaryonic operators of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Felipe Canoura , Jose D. Edelstein , Alfonso V. Ramallo

In this review article we study type IIB superstring compactifications in the presence of space-time filling D-branes while preserving N=1 supersymmetry in the effective four-dimensional theory. This amount of unbroken supersymmetry and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hans Jockers

A conjecture for computing all genus topological closed string amplitudes on toric local Calabi-Yau threefolds, by interpreting the associated 5-brane web as a Feynman diagram, is given. A propagator and a three point vertex is defined…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Amer Iqbal

Using the algebraic geometry method of Berenstein and Leigh (BL), hep-th/0009209 and hep-th/0105229), and considering singular toric varieties ${\cal V}_{d+1}$ with NC irrational torus fibration, we construct NC extensions ${\cal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mohamed Bennai , El Hassan Saidi

Motivated by studies on 4d black holes and q-deformed 2d Yang Mills theory, and borrowing ideas from compact geometry of the blowing up of affine ADE singularities, we build a class of local Calabi-Yau threefolds (CY^{3}) extending the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Ahl Laamara , A. Belhaj , L. B. Drissi , E. H. Saidi

In the space of couplings of the 4D N=1 gauge theory associated to D3 branes probing Calabi-Yau singularities, there is a manifold over which superconformal invariance is preserved. The AdS/CFT correspondence is valid precisely for this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sergio Benvenuti , Amihay Hanany

We investigate a class of mass deformations that connect pairs of 2d (0,2) gauge theories associated to different toric Calabi-Yau 4-folds. These deformations are generalizations to 2d of the well-known Klebanov-Witten deformation relating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Sebastian Franco , Dongwook Ghim , Georgios P. Goulas , Rak-Kyeong Seong