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The collimation of average multiplicity inside quark and gluon jets is investigated in perturbative QCD in the modified leading logarithmic approximation (MLLA). The role of higher order corrections accounting for energy conservation and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-26 Francois Arleo , Redamy Perez Ramos

We investigate hadron production and attenuation of hadrons with strange and charm quarks (or antiquarks) as well as high transverse momentum hadrons in relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions from 2 AGeV to 21.3 ATeV within two independent…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 W. Cassing , K. Gallmeister , E. L. Bratkovskaya , C. Greiner , H. Stöcker

Lattice QCD (LQCD) calculations predict that chiral symmetry is restored in a smooth crossover transition between a quark-gluon plasma and a hadron resonance gas (HRG) at vanishing net-baryon density, a condition realized in heavy-ion…

核实验 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Ilya Fokin

We construct realistic supergravity models where supersymmetry breaking arises from the $D$-terms of an anomalous $U(1)$ gauge symmetry broken at the Planck scale. The model has the attractive feature that the gaugino masses, the $A$ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. N. Mohapatra , Antonio Riotto

The corrections of gluon fusion to the DGLAP and BFKL equations are discussed in a united partonic framework. The resulting nonlinear evolution equations are the well-known GLR-MQ-ZRS equation and a new evolution equation. Using the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Wei Zhu , Zhenqi Shen , Jianhong Ruan

We improve the calculation of the supersymmetric $O(\alpha_s)$ QCD corrections to the decays of Higgs bosons into quarks and squarks in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. In the on-shell renormalization scheme these corrections can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. Eberl , K. Hidaka , S. Kraml , W. Majerotto , Y. Yamada

A QCD analysis of the world data on polarized deep inelastic scattering is presented in leading and next-to-leading order. New parameterizations are derived for the quark and gluon distributions for the kinematic range $x \epsilon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 J. Blümlein , H. Böttcher

Even though quantum chromodynamics is a broken conformal theory, the AdS/CFT correspondence has led to important insights into the properties of QCD. For example, as shown by Polchinski and Strassler, dimensional counting rules for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-11 Stanley J. Brodsky , Guy F. de Teramond

Building on recent research into five-dimensional holographic models of QCD, we extend this work by including the strange quark with an SU(3)_L\times SU(3)_R gauge symmetry in the five-dimensional theory. In addition we deform the naive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Jonathan P. Shock , Feng Wu

Using the PDG 22 compilation of the $e^+e^-\to$ Hadrons $\oplus$ the recent CMD3 data for the pion form factor and the value of gluon condensate $<\alpha_s G^2>$ from heavy quarkonia, we extract the value of the four-quark condensate :…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Stephan Narison

Monopole operators are studied in a large family of quantum critical points between Dirac and topological quantum spin liquids (QSLs): chiral and Z$_{2}$ QSLs. These quantum phase transitions are described by conformal field theories…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Éric Dupuis , Rufus Boyack , William Witczak-Krempa

We determine the dominant missing Standard Model (SM) contribution to the top quark pair forward-backward asymmetry at the Tevatron. Contrary to past expectations, we find a large, around 27%, shift relative to the well-known value of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-30 Michal Czakon , Paul Fiedler , Alexander Mitov

I calculate the anomalous dimension governing the Q^2 evolution of the gluon (and structure functions) coming from the running coupling BFKL equation. This may be expressed in an exact analytic form, up to a small ultraviolet renormalon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. S. Thorne

We extend the recent formalism developed for computing rapidity anomalous dimension of form factors using unitarity to the problem of high-energy near forward scattering. By combining the factorization of $2\rightarrow 2$ scattering in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Ira Z. Rothstein , Michael Saavedra

The correspondence between theories in anti-de Sitter space and conformal field theories in physical space-time leads to an analytic, semiclassical model for strongly-coupled QCD which has scale invariance at short distances and color…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-27 Stanley J. Brodsky , Guy de Teramond , Robert Shrock

We consider the Fradkin-Shenker ${\mathbb Z}_2$ gauge-Higgs lattice model in 2+1 dimensions, i.e. the toric code deformed by an in-plane magnetic field. Its phase diagram contains a multicritical CFT with gapless, mutually non-local…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Thomas T. Dumitrescu , Pierluigi Niro , Ryan Thorngren

We investigate the thermal properties of hadrons in two-color quantum chromodynamics (QC$_2$D) using the functional renormalization group (FRG) method, with particular focus on modifications of the $U(1)$ axial anomaly effects. The hadrons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Gergely Fejős , Daiki Suenaga

We consider Kogut-Susskind fermions (also known as staggered fermions) in a $(3+1)$-dimensional Hamiltonian formalism and examine a chiral transformation and its associated chiral anomaly. The Hamiltonian of the massless Kogut-Susskind…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Shoto Aoki , Yoshio Kikukawa , Toshinari Takemoto

We identify an invariant light-front coordinate $\zeta$ which allows the separation of the dynamics of quark and gluon binding from the kinematics of constituent spin and internal orbital angular momentum. The result is a single-variable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-10-13 Stanley J. Brodsky , Guy F. de Teramond

The perturbative QCD corrections to the nonleptonic decay rate of the $b$ quark are discussed. By considering the limit where the final charmed quarks are slow, it is argued that the coefficients of the $\alpha_s^2$ terms, corresponding to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-25 M. B. Voloshin