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Due to the presence of strong static correlation effects and noncovalent interactions, accurate prediction of the electronic and hydrogen storage properties of Li-adsorbed acenes with n linearly fused benzene rings (n = 3 - 8) has been very…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-12 Sonai Seenithurai , Jeng-Da Chai

The capacity of carbon atomic chains with different terminations for hydrogen storage is studied using first-principles density functional theory calculations. Unlike the physisorption of H2 on the H-terminated chain, we show that two Li…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-23 Chun-Sheng Liu , Hui An , Zhi Zeng

The capacity of Ti-capped sp carbon atomic chains for use as hydrogen storage media is studied using first-principles density functional theory. The Ti atom is strongly attached at one end of the carbon chains via d-p hybridization, forming…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Chun-Sheng Liu , Hui An , Zhi Zeng

LiNiO2 has high energy density but easily reacts with moisture in the atmosphere and deteriorates. We performed qualitative and quantitative evaluations of the degraded phase of LiNiO2 and the influence of the structural change on the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-20 Takahiro Toma , Ryo Maezono , Kenta Hongo

Strain effects on the stability, electronic structure, and hydrogen storage capacity of lithium-doped graphane (CHLi) have been investigated by stateof-the art first principle density functional theory (DFT). Molecular dynamics MD)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Tanveer Hussain , Abir De Sarkar , Rajeev Ahuja

Understanding the lattice oxygen dimerization is quite essential for the optimal design for the Li-rich Mn-based cathode materials. In this work, based on the density functional theory (DFT) calculations, a Ni-honeycomb Li-Ni-Mn cation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Zhenming Xu , Yongyao Xia , Mingbo Zheng

Predicting the compositional phase stability of strongly correlated electron materials is an outstanding challenge in condensed matter physics, requiring precise computations of total energies. In this work, we employ the density functional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-28 Eric B. Isaacs , Chris A. Marianetti

Linear carbon chains (LCCs) are the ultimate 1D molecular system and they show unique mechanical, optical and electronic properties that can be tuned by altering the number of carbon atoms, strain, encapsulation, and other external…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-11 Graziâni Candiotto , Fernanda R. Silva , Deyse G. Costa , Rodrigo B. Capaz

Layered lithium intercalating transition metal (TM) oxides are promising cathode materials for Li-ion batteries. Here we scrutinize the recently developed strongly constrained and appropriately normed (SCAN) density functional method to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-31 Arup Chakraborty , Mudit Dixit , Dan T. Major

Owing to the presence of strong static correlation effects, accurate prediction of the electronic properties (e.g., the singlet-triplet energy gaps, vertical ionization potentials, vertical electron affinities, fundamental gaps, symmetrized…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-18 Chun-Shian Wu , Pei-Yin Lee , Jeng-Da Chai

We proved earlier that in the strained monoatomic chains with Lennard-Jones potential there can exist an equilibrium static bi-structure, which corresponds to N - 1 equal short interatomic bonds and one long bond with inversion in its…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-03-14 George Chechin , Victoria Lapina

We report a theoretical study of the effects of electron correlations and structural confinement on the electronic properties and magnetic state of LaNiO3 (LNO) thin films epitaxially deposited on the (001) LaAlO3 (LAO) substrate. Using the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-01 N. O. Vambold , G. A. Sazhaev , I. V. Leonov

Li-CO$_2$ batteries are promising energy storage systems due to their high theoretical energy density and CO$_2$ fixation capability, relying on reversible Li$_2$CO$_3$/C formation during discharge/charge cycles. We present a multiscale…

We have investigated the electronic, vibrational, optical, thermal and piezoelectric properties of LiNbO$_3$, LiTaO$_3$ and Li$_2$NbTaO$_6$ using the first-principles calculation based on the density functional theory. It also shows…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Debidutta Pradhan , Rojalin Swain , Souvagya Kumar Biswal , Jagadish Kumar

Hydrogen storage capacity, stability, bonding mechanism and the electronic structure of polylithiated molecules (OLi2) functionalized graphane (CH) has been studied by means of first principle density functional theory (DFT). Molecular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Tanveer Hussain , Tuhina Adit Maark , Abir De Sarkar , Rajeev Ahuja

The theoretical formalism of the local density approximation (LDA) to density functional theory (DFT) has been used to study the electronic and geometric structures of SimCn (1<=m, n<=4;n<=m) clusters. An all electron 6-311++G** basis set…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Prachi Pradhan , Asok K. Ray

In this work, we have studied the hydrogen adsorption-desorption properties and storage capacities of Li functionalized [2,2,2]paracyclophane (PCP222) using dispersion-corrected density functional theory and molecular dynamic simulation.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Rakesh K. Sahoo , Sridhar Sahu

Many key performance characteristics of carbon-based lithium-ion battery anodes are largely determined by the strength of binding between lithium (Li) and sp2 carbon (C), which can vary significantly with subtle changes in substrate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Yuanyue Liu , Y. Morris Wang , Boris I. Yakobson , Brandon C. Wood

To explore the potential of molecular gas treatment of freshly cut lithium foils in non-electrolyte based passivation of high energy-density Li anodes, density functional theory (DFT) has been used to study the decomposition of molecular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-01 Stephan L. Koch , Benjamin J. Morgan , Stefano Passerini , Gilberto Teobaldi

The dynamical and thermodynamic phase stabilities of the stoichiometric compound CrN including different structural and magnetic configurations are comprehensively investigated using a first-principles density-functional-theory (DFT) plus U…

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