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Training defect detection algorithms for visual surface inspection systems requires a large and representative set of training data. Often there is not enough real data available which additionally cannot cover the variety of possible…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Natascha Jeziorski , Claudia Redenbach

This article introduces the Stochastic Texture Difference method for analyzing data at prescribed spatial and value scales. This method relies on constrained random walks around each pixel, describing how nearby image values typically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-10-06 Nicolas Brodu , Hussein Yahia

As image generation techniques mature, there is a growing interest in explainable representations that are easy to understand and intuitive to manipulate. In this work, we turn to co-occurrence statistics, which have long been used for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-24 Anna Darzi , Itai Lang , Ashutosh Taklikar , Hadar Averbuch-Elor , Shai Avidan

Analysis of the 3D Texture is indispensable for various tasks, such as retrieval, segmentation, classification, and inspection of sculptures, knitted fabrics, and biological tissues. A 3D texture is a locally repeated surface variation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-20 Iyyakutti Iyappan Ganapathi , Fayaz Ali , Sajid Javed , Syed Sadaf Ali , Naoufel Werghi

A common practice to account for psychophysical biases in vision is to frame them as consequences of a dynamic process relying on optimal inference with respect to a generative model. The present study details the complete formulation of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-08-24 Jonathan Vacher , Andrew Isaac Meso , Laurent U. Perrinet , Gabriel Peyré

The modeling of realistic magnetic materials requires the inclusion of defects. Based on the pseudospectral Landau-Lifshitz description of magnetisation dynamics, we propose a statistical model that takes into account defects, specifically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-12 C. Eagan , M. Copus , E. Iacocca

Self-similarity is the essence of fractal images and, as such, characterizes natural stochastic textures. This paper is concerned with the property of self-similarity in the statistical sense in the case of fully-textured images that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Samah Khawaled , Yehoshua Y. Zeevi

Spurious measurements frequently occur in surface data from technical components. Excluding or ignoring these spurious points may lead to incorrect surface characterization if these points inherit features of the surface. Therefore, data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-10 Arsalan Jawaid , Samuel Schmidt , Marvin Lotz , Jörg Seewig

The unsupervised visual inspection of defects in industrial products poses a significant challenge due to substantial variations in product surfaces. Current unsupervised models struggle to strike a balance between detecting texture and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Peng Wang , Haiming Yao , Wenyong Yu

This paper investigates the modeling of an important class of degradation data, which are collected from a spatial domain over time; for example, the surface quality degradation. Like many existing time-dependent stochastic degradation…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-12-29 Xiao Liu , Kyongmin Yeo , Jayant Kalagnanam

The creation of manipulated multimedia content involving human characters has reached in the last years unprecedented realism, calling for automated techniques to expose synthetically generated faces in images and videos. This work explores…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-31 Mattia Bonomi , Cecilia Pasquini , Giulia Boato

Imitation learning is a data-driven approach to acquiring skills that relies on expert demonstrations to learn a policy that maps observations to actions. When performing demonstrations, experts are not always consistent and might…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Sagar Gubbi Venkatesh , Nihesh Rathod , Shishir Kolathaya , Bharadwaj Amrutur

Exemplar-based texture synthesis is the process of generating, from an input sample, new texture images of arbitrary size and which are perceptually equivalent to the sample. The two main approaches are statistics-based methods and patch…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-28 Lara Raad , Axel Davy , Agnès Desolneux , Jean-Michel Morel

A significantly low cost and tractable progressive learning approach is proposed and discussed for efficient spatiotemporal monitoring of a completely unknown, two dimensional correlated signal distribution in localized wireless sensor…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-08 Hadi Alasti

In a wide range of applications, the stochastic properties of the observed time series change over time. The changes often occur gradually rather than abruptly: the prop- erties are (approximately) constant for some time and then slowly…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-03-18 Michael Vogt , Holger Dette

The ability to predict future events or patterns based on previous experience is crucial for many applications such as traffic control, weather forecasting, or supply chain management. While modern supervised Machine Learning approaches…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-10-16 Florian Feiler , Emre Neftci , Younes Bouhadjar

Recently, tactile sensing has attracted great interest in robotics, especially for facilitating exploration of unstructured environments and effective manipulation. A detailed understanding of the surface textures via tactile sensing is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-12 Guanqun Cao , Yi Zhou , Danushka Bollegala , Shan Luo

We introduce a statistical physics inspired supervised machine learning algorithm for classification and regression problems. The method is based on the invariances or stability of predicted results when known data is represented as…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-11-19 Patrick Chao , Tahereh Mazaheri , Bo Sun , Nicholas B. Weingartner , Zohar Nussinov

Nowadays, supervised learning is commonly used in many domains. Indeed, many works propose to learn new knowledge from examples that translate the expected behaviour of the considered system. A key issue of supervised learning concerns the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-04-20 Patrick Taillandier , Alexis Drogoul

Texture is an important spatial feature which plays a vital role in content based image retrieval. The enormous growth of the internet and the wide use of digital data have increased the need for both efficient image database creation and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-11-11 B. Vijayalakshmi , V. Subbiah Bharathi
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