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In the present paper we consider a theory of gravity in which not only curvature but also torsion is explicitly present in the Lagrangian, both with their own coupling constant. In particular, we discuss the couplings to Dirac fields and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-12-06 Luca Fabbri , Stefano Vignolo , Cosimo Stornaiolo

Fermions are coupled to the Einstein-Cartan system in the canonical formulation, including the cosmological, the Barbero-Immirzi, and the non-minimal coupling constants. The resulting ten first-class constraints generate gauge…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Erick I. Duque

The existing approaches to quantization of gravity aim at giving quantum description of 3-geometry following to the ideas of the Wheeler -- DeWitt geometrodynamics. In this description the role of gauge gravitational degrees of freedom is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-05-31 T. P. Shestakova

We give a short outline, in Sec.\ 2, of the historical development of the gauge idea as applied to internal ($U(1),\, SU(2),\dots$) and external ($R^4,\,SO(1,3),\dots$) symmetries and stress the fundamental importance of the corresponding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 F. Gronwald , F. W. Hehl

We develop a linearized five dimensional Kaluza-Klein theory as a gauge theory. By perturbing the metric around flat and the De Sitter backgrounds, we first discuss linearized gravity as a gauge theory in any dimension. In the particular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 G. Atondo-Rubio , J. A. Nieto , L. Ruiz , J. Silvas

During the last century, two independent theories using the concept of dimensional reduction have been developed independently. The first, known as F\"oppl-von K\`arm\`an theory, uses Riemannian geometry and continuum mechanics to study the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-18 Mokhtar Adda-Bedia , Eytan Katzav

The fourth derivative models for two dimensional gravity are shown to be equivalent to the special version of the nonlinear sigma models coupled to 2d quantum gravity. The reduction consists in the introduction of the auxiliary scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 I. L. Shapiro

We propose a new type of gauge in two-dimensional quantum gravity. We investigate pure gravity in this gauge, and find that the system reduces to quantum mechanics of loop length $l$. Furthermore, we rederive the $c\!=\!0$ string field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Fukuma , N. Ishibashi , H. Kawai , M. Ninomiya

The classical Einstein's gravity can be reformulated from the constrained U(2,2) gauge theory on the ordinary (commutative) four-dimensional spacetime. Here we consider a noncommutative manifold with a symplectic structure and construct a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Yan-Gang Miao , Zhao Xue , Shao-Jun Zhang

We review the Dirac formalism for dealing with constraints in a canonical Hamiltonian formulation and discuss gauge freedom and display constraints for gauge theories in a general context. We introduce the Dirac bracket and show that it…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-21 Jon Allen , Richard A. Matzner

We present a detailed account of the isomonodromic quantization of dimensionally reduced Einstein gravity with two commuting Killing vectors. This theory constitutes an integrable ``midi-superspace" version of quantum gravity with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Korotkin , H. Nicolai

Dirac's quantization of the Maxwell theory on non-commutative spaces has been considered. First class constraints were found which are the same as in classical electrodynamics. The gauge covariant quantization of the non-linear equations of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. I. Kruglov

We rederive the results of our companion paper, for matching spacetime and internal signature, by applying in detail the Dirac algorithm to the Palatini action. While the constraint set of the Palatini action contains second class…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-02-13 Norbert Bodendorfer , Thomas Thiemann , Andreas Thurn

We discuss some problems related to dimensional reductions of gravity theories to two-dimensional and one-dimensional dilaton gravity models. We first consider the most general cylindrical reductions of the four-dimensional gravity and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. T. Filippov

We consider the first order connection formulation of 4D general relativity in the "orthogonal" gauge. We show how the partial gauge fixing of the phase space canonical coordinates leads to the appearance of second class constraints in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Emanuele Alesci , Costantino Pacilio , Daniele Pranzetti

A higher order theory of dilaton gravity is constructed as a generalization of the Einstein-Lovelock theory of pure gravity. Its Lagrangian contains terms with higher powers of the Riemann tensor and of the first two derivatives of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Konikowska , M. Olechowski

Generalized Dilaton Theories in two dimensions coupled to Dirac fermions are subjected to constraint analysis. Three first class secondary constraints are found, corresponding to one local Lorentz symmetry and two diffeomorphisms. Moreover,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rene Meyer

We discuss linearized gravity from the point of view of a gauge theory. In (3+1)-dimensions our analysis allows to consider linearized gravity in the context of the MacDowell-Mansouri formalism. Our observations may be of particular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. A. Nieto

Recent results based on renormalization group approaches to Quantum Gravity suggest that the Newton's and cosmological constants should be treated as dynamical variables whose evolution depend on the characteristic energy scale of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-08 S. J. Gabriele Gionti

The mathematical framework for an exact quantization of the two-dimensional coset space sigma-models coupled to dilaton gravity, that arise from dimensional reduction of gravity and supergravity theories, is presented. Extending previous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Korotkin , H. Samtleben