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A key action for enhancing the sensitivity of gravitational wave (GW) detectors based on laser interferometry is to increase the laser power. However, in such a high-power regime, a nonlinear optomechanical phenomenon called parametric…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Margherita Turconi , Thomas Harder , Rémi Soulard , Walid Chaibi

A folded resonant Fabry-Perot cavity has the potential to significantly reduce the impact of coating thermal noise on the performance of kilometer scale gravitational wave detectors. When constructed using only spherical mirror surfaces it…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-02 Stefan W. Ballmer , David J. Ottaway

Three-mode parametric interactions can occur in triply-resonant opto-mechanical systems in which two orthogonal optical modes are coupled with an appropriate mechanical mode. Using an optical cavity with a membrane inside, we report the…

Thermal fluctuations of different origin in the substrate and in the coating of optical mirrors produce phase noise in the reflected wave. This noise determines the ultimate stabilization capability of high-Q cavities used as a reference…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael L. Gorodetsky

We evaluated the parametric instabilities of LCGT (Japanese interferometric gravitational wave detector project) arm cavity. The number of unstable modes of LCGT is 10-times smaller than that of Advanced LIGO (U.S.A.). Since the strength of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K Yamamoto , T Uchiyama , S Miyoki , M Ohashi , K Kuroda , K Numata

The thermal fluctuation of mirror surfaces is the fundamental limitation for interferometric gravitational wave (GW) detectors. Here, we experimentally demonstrate for the first time a reduction in a mirror's thermal fluctuation in a GW…

We theoretically analyze three-mode opto-acoustic parametric interactions in a coupled Fabry-Perot cavity, where one acoustic mode interacts with two optical modes. We show explicitly that extra degrees of freedom in a coupled cavity allow…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. Miao , C. Zhao , L. Ju , S. Gras , P. Barriga , Z. Zhang , D. G. Blair

In modern high precision optical instruments, such as in gravitational wave detectors or frequency references, thermally induced fluctuations in the reflective coatings can be a limiting noise source. This noise, known as coating thermal…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-01-18 S. Gras , H. Yu , W. Yam , D. Martynov , M. Evans

Higher-order mode locking has been proposed to reduce the thermal noise limit of reference cavities. By locking a laser to the HG02 mode of a 10-cm long all ULE cavity, and measure its performance with the three-cornered-hat method among…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-05-09 X. Y. Zeng , Y. X. Ye , X. H. Shi , Z. Y. Wang , K. Deng , J. Zhang , Z. H. Lu

We analyze the modulation instability induced by periodic variations of group velocity dispersion and nonlinearity in optical fibers, which may be interpreted as an analogue of the well-known parametric resonance in mechanics. We derive…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Andrea Armaroli , Fabio Biancalana

It is shown that an optical parametric amplifier inside a cavity can considerably improve the cooling of the micromechanical mirror by radiation pressure. The micromechanical mirror can be cooled from room temperature 300 K to sub-Kelvin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-21 Sumei Huang , G. S. Agarwal

We demonstrate the suppression of parametric instability using through optical actuation in an electro-optical feedback loop, stabilising the high order optical mode content in an 80 metre long Fabry-Perot cavity. The loop suppression of…

光学 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Vladimir Bossilkov , Jian Liu , Carl Blair , Chunnong Zhao , Li Ju

We devise a laser-controlled adaptive optical element which operates intracavity under high intensity radiation. This element substitutes a conventional mechanically deformable mirror and is free of critical heat-sensitive components and…

光学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Richard Lange , Daniel Kolbe

Thermodynamically induced length fluctuations of high-reflectivity mirror coatings put a fundamental limit on sensitivity and stability of precision optical interferometers like gravitational wave detectors and ultra-stable lasers. The main…

Advanced laser interferometer gravitational-wave detectors use high laser power to achieve design sensitivity. A small part of this power is absorbed in the interferometer cavity mirrors where it creates thermal lenses, causing aberrations…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Joshua Ramette , Marie Kasprzack , Aidan Brooks , Carl Blair , Haoyu Wang , Matthew Heintze

Three-mode parametric-instabilities risk stable operation of gravitational-wave detectors. Instabilities occur through time varying radiation-pressure distributions, derived from beating between two optical modes, exciting mirror acoustic…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Carl Blair , Sunil Susmithian , Chunnong Zhao , Fang Qi , Li Ju , David Blair

The output port of GEO 600 is dominated by unwanted high order modes (HOMs). The current thermal actuation system, a ring heater behind one of the folding mirrors, causes a significant amount of astigmatism, which produces HOMs. We have…

We report the first observation of three-mode opto-acoustic parametric interactions of the type predicted to cause parametric instabilities in an 80 m long, high optical power cavity that uses suspended sapphire mirrors. Resonant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Zhao , L. Ju , Y. Fan , S. Gras. B. J. J. Slagmolen , H. Miao , P. Barriga D. G. Blair , D. J. Hosken , A. F. Brooks , P. J. Veitch , D. Mudge , J. Munch

High-power fiber laser amplifiers have enabled an increasing range of applications in industry, medicine and defense. The power scaling for narrow-band amplifiers is currently limited by the transverse modal instability. Various techniques…

光学 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Chun-Wei Chen , Kabish Wisal , Yaniv Eliezer , A. Douglas Stone , Hui Cao

The short-term sensitivity of a kilometer-long fiber-optic gyroscope is limited mainly by thermal phase noise and relative intensity noise. Increasing the phase modulation frequency decreases the thermal phase noise but not the relative…

光学 · 物理学 2022-12-26 Nobuyuki Takei , Martin Miranda , Yuki Miyazawa , Mikio Kozuma