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In the node classification task, it is natural to presume that densely connected nodes tend to exhibit similar attributes. Given this, it is crucial to first define what constitutes a dense connection and to develop a reliable mathematical…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Eunho Koo , Tongseok Lim

In Elmarakeby et al., "Biologically informed deep neural network for prostate cancer discovery", a feedforward neural network with biologically informed, sparse connections (P-NET) was presented to model the state of prostate cancer. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Christian Pedersen , Tiberiu Tesileanu , Tinghui Wu , Siavash Golkar , Miles Cranmer , Zijun Zhang , Shirley Ho

Our work is motivated by and illustrated with application of association networks in computational biology, specifically in the context of gene/protein regulatory networks. Association networks represent systems of interacting elements,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2012-05-01 Natallia Katenka , Eric D. Kolaczyk

The diagnosis and monitoring of Castrate Resistant Prostate Cancer (CRPC) are crucial for cancer patients, but the current models (such as P-NET) have limitations in terms of parameter count, generalization, and cost. To address the issue,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 R. Li , J. Liu , X. L. Deng , X. Liu , J. C. Guo , W. Y. Wu , L. Yang

Network medicine is an emerging area of research dealing with molecular and genetic interactions, network biomarkers of disease, and therapeutic target discovery. Large-scale biomedical data generation offers a unique opportunity to assess…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-03-14 Abhijeet R. Sonawane , Scott T. Weiss , Kimberly Glass , Amitabh Sharma

Recent genomic and bioinformatic advances have motivated the development of numerous random network models purporting to describe graphs of biological, technological, and sociological origin. The success of a model has been evaluated by how…

Heterogeneous network data with rich nodal information become increasingly prevalent across multidisciplinary research, yet accurately modeling complex nodal heterogeneity and simultaneously selecting influential nodal attributes remains an…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-14 Zhaoyu Xing , Xiufan Yu

While we once thought of cancer as single monolithic diseases affecting a specific organ site, we now understand that there are many subtypes of cancer defined by unique patterns of gene mutations. These gene mutational data, which can be…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-03-07 Jipeng Qiang , Wei Ding , John Quackenbush , Ping Chen

The recent development of high-throughput sequencing creates a large collection of multi-omics data, which enables researchers to better investigate cancer molecular profiles and cancer taxonomy based on molecular subtypes. Integrating…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2024-01-25 Bingjun Li , Sheida Nabavi

Prognostication for lung cancer, a leading cause of mortality, remains a complex task, as it needs to quantify the associations of risk factors and health events spanning a patient's entire life. One challenge is that an individual's…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-08-28 Stephen Salerno , Yi Li

The volume of data generated by internet and social networks is increasing every day, and there is a clear need for efficient ways of extracting useful information from them. As those data can take different forms, it is important to use…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-05-25 Bertrand Lebichot , Marco Saerens

Instance segmentation is an important task for biomedical and biological image analysis. Due to the complicated background components, the high variability of object appearances, numerous overlapping objects, and ambiguous object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-24 Dongnan Liu , Donghao Zhang , Yang Song , Heng Huang , Weidong Cai

To address the issues of limited samples, time-consuming feature design, and low accuracy in detection and classification of breast cancer pathological images, a breast cancer image classification model algorithm combining deep learning and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-12 Weimin Wang , Yufeng Li , Xu Yan , Mingxuan Xiao , Min Gao

Current machine learning has made great progress on computer vision and many other fields attributed to the large amount of high-quality training samples, while it does not work very well on genomic data analysis, since they are notoriously…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-04 Ziyi Yang , Jun Shu , Yong Liang , Deyu Meng , Zongben Xu

Machine learning methods can detect complex relationships between variables, but usually do not exploit domain knowledge. This is a limitation because in many scientific disciplines, such as systems biology, domain knowledge is available in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-07-31 Bastian Pfeifer , Hubert Baniecki , Anna Saranti , Przemyslaw Biecek , Andreas Holzinger

Motivation: Real-world data often contain measurements with both continuous and discrete values. Despite the availability of many libraries, data sets with mixed data types require intensive pre-processing steps, and it remains a challenge…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Erdogan Taskesen

Understanding how molecular alterations propagate across biological systems to drive disease remains a central challenge. Although high-throughput profiling enables comprehensive characterization of tumor states, most models neglect…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-05-11 Kyle Higgins , Guadalupe Gonzalez , Dennis Veselkov , Ivan Laponogov , Kirill Veselkov

Conditional preference networks (CP-nets) are a graphical representation of a person's (conditional) preferences over a set of discrete variables. In this paper, we introduce a novel method of quantifying preference for any given outcome…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-09-10 Kathryn Laing , Peter Adam Thwaites , John Paul Gosling

Molecular subtyping of PDAC into basal-like and classical has established prognostic and predictive value. However, its use in clinical practice is limited by cost, turnaround time, and tissue requirements, thereby restricting its…

Generalized network tomography (GNT) deals with estimation of link performance parameters for networks with arbitrary topologies using only end-to-end path measurements of pure unicast probe packets. In this paper, by taking advantage of…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-10-31 Gugan Thoppe