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This paper formulates bottom-up visual saliency as center surround conditional entropy and presents a fast and efficient technique for the computation of such a saliency map. It is shown that the new saliency formulation is consistent with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-02-01 Anh Cat Le Ngo , Guoping Qiu , Geoff Underwood , Kenneth Li-Minn Ang , Jasmine Kah-Phooi Seng

In the area of human fixation prediction, dozens of computational saliency models are proposed to reveal certain saliency characteristics under different assumptions and definitions. As a result, saliency model benchmarking often requires…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-28 Changqun Xia , Jia Li , Jinming Su , Ali Borji

Visual saliency is a fundamental problem in both cognitive and computational sciences, including computer vision. In this CVPR 2015 paper, we discover that a high-quality visual saliency model can be trained with multiscale features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-04-13 Guanbin Li , Yizhou Yu

Saliency maps are used to understand human attention and visual fixation. However, while very well established for static images, there is no general agreement on how to compute a saliency map of dynamic scenes. In this paper we propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-24 Aniello Raffaele Patrone , Christian Valuch , Ulrich Ansorge , Otmar Scherzer

In this study, we propose a novel method to measure bottom-up saliency maps of natural images. In order to eliminate the influence of top-down signals, backward masking is used to make stimuli (natural images) subjectively invisible to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-30 Cheng Chen , Xilin Zhang , Yizhou Wang , Fang Fang

Understanding human visual attention and saliency is an integral part of vision research. In this context, there is an ever-present need for fresh and diverse benchmark datasets, particularly for insight into special use cases like crowded…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-10 Memoona Tahira , Sobas Mehboob , Anis U. Rahman , Omar Arif

Knowledge of the human visual system helps to develop better computational models of visual attention. State-of-the-art models have been developed to mimic the visual attention system of young adults that, however, largely ignore the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Onkar Krishna , Kiyoharu Aizawa , Andrea Helo , Rama Pia

Visual Attention Models (VAMs) predict the location of an image or video regions that are most likely to attract human attention. Although saliency detection is well explored for 2D image and video content, there are only few attempts made…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-03-14 Amin Banitalebi-Dehkordi , Eleni Nasiopoulos , Mahsa T. Pourazad , Panos Nasiopoulos

Saliency is the perceptual capacity of our visual system to focus our attention (i.e. gaze) on relevant objects. Neural networks for saliency estimation require ground truth saliency maps for training which are usually achieved via…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-21 Carola Figueroa-Flores , David Berga , Joost van der Weijer , Bogdan Raducanu

Computational saliency models for still images have gained significant popularity in recent years. Saliency prediction from videos, on the other hand, has received relatively little interest from the community. Motivated by this, in this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-16 Cagdas Bak , Aysun Kocak , Erkut Erdem , Aykut Erdem

Spatio-temporal feature learning is of central importance for action recognition in videos. Existing deep neural network models either learn spatial and temporal features independently (C2D) or jointly with unconstrained parameters (C3D).…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Chao Li , Qiaoyong Zhong , Di Xie , Shiliang Pu

Human texture perception is a weighted average of multi-sensory inputs: visual and tactile. While the visual sensing mechanism extracts global features, the tactile mechanism complements it by extracting local features. The lack of coupled…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Prasanna Kumar Routray , Aditya Sanjiv Kanade , Jay Bhanushali , Manivannan Muniyandi

Saliency prediction models are constrained by the limited diversity and quantity of labeled data. Standard data augmentation techniques such as rotating and cropping alter scene composition, affecting saliency. We propose a novel data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Bahar Aydemir , Deblina Bhattacharjee , Tong Zhang , Mathieu Salzmann , Sabine Süsstrunk

In this work, we aim to predict human eye fixation with view-free scenes based on an end-to-end deep learning architecture. Although Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have made substantial improvement on human attention prediction, it is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-26 Wenguan Wang , Jianbing Shen

The bottom-up saliency, an early stage of humans' visual attention, can be considered as a binary classification problem between center and surround classes. Discriminant power of features for the classification is measured as mutual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-01-18 Anh Cat Le Ngo , Kenneth Ang Li-Minn , Guoping Qiu , Jasmine Seng Kah-Phooi

Recently, substantial research effort has focused on how to apply CNNs or RNNs to better extract temporal patterns from videos, so as to improve the accuracy of video classification. In this paper, however, we show that temporal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-28 Xiang Long , Chuang Gan , Gerard de Melo , Jiajun Wu , Xiao Liu , Shilei Wen

The human visual system employs a selective attention mechanism to understand the visual world in an eficient manner. In this paper, we show how computational models of this mechanism can be exploited for the computer vision application of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-07-23 Samuel F. Dodge , Lina J. Karam

The eye-tracking video saliency prediction (VSP) task and video salient object detection (VSOD) task both focus on the most attractive objects in video and show the result in the form of predictive heatmaps and pixel-level saliency masks,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Qi Qin , Runmin Cong , Gen Zhan , Yiting Liao , Sam Kwong

We propose Unified Model of Saliency and Scanpaths (UMSS) -- a model that learns to predict visual saliency and scanpaths (i.e. sequences of eye fixations) on information visualisations. Although scanpaths provide rich information about the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Yao Wang , Mihai Bâce , Andreas Bulling

Computational modeling of visual saliency has become an important research problem in recent years, with applications in video quality estimation, video compression, object tracking, retargeting, summarization, and so on. While most visual…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2016-04-26 Sayed Hossein Khatoonabadi , Ivan V. Bajic , Yufeng Shan