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Many animals display sensitivity to external magnetic field, but only in the simplest organisms the sensing mechanism is understood. Here we report on behavioural experiments where American cockroaches (Periplaneta americana) were subjected…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-08-25 Kai Sheng Lee , Rainer Dumke , Tomasz Paterek

Magnetic fields generated by human and animal organs, such as the heart, brain and nervous system carry information useful for biological and medical purposes. These magnetic fields are most commonly detected using cryogenically-cooled…

The ability to perform noninvasive, non-contact measurements of electric signals produced by action potentials is essential in biomedicine. A key method to do this is to remotely sense signals by the magnetic field they induce. Existing…

It is known that more than 50 species use the Earth's magnetic field for orientation and navigation. Intensive studies particularly behavior experiments with birds, provide support for a chemical compass based on magnetically sensitive free…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-10 Jianming Cai , Martin B. Plenio

The non-invasive spatiotemporal control of cellular functions, organization of tissues, and even the behavior of small animals has become paramount for advanced therapies. As magnetic fields do not interact with biological matter, their…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Peter Blümler , Fabian Raudzus , Friederike Schmid

The resonant magnetic reflectivity of Co/Mg multilayers around the Co L2,3 absorption edge is simulated then measured on a specifically designed sample. The dichroic signal is obtained when making the difference between the two…

Scientists have long been fascinated by magnetoreception, the innate capacity of many animals to sense and use the Earth's magnetic field for navigation. In eusocial insects like honey bees, magnetoreception has been linked to communication…

Many animal species were verified to use geomagnetic field for their navigation, but the biophysical mechanism of magnetoreception has remained enigmatic. This paper presents a special biophysical model that consists of magnetite-based and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-04-26 Yan Lu , Tao Song

Magnetocardiography (MCG) has emerged as a sensitive and precise method to diagnose cardiovascular diseases, providing more diagnostic information than traditional technology. However, the sensor limitations of conventional MCG systems,…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Ziyun Yu , Yijin Xie , Guodong Jin , Yunbin Zhu , Qi Zhang , Fazhan Shi , Fang-yan Wan , Hongmei Luo , Ai-hui Tang , Xing Rong

Mechanical properties of biological samples have been imaged with a \textit{Force Feedback Microscope}. Force, force gradient and dissipation are measured simultaneously and quantitatively, merely knowing the AFM cantilever spring constant.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-05-01 Luca Costa , Mario S Rodrigues , Emily Newman , Chloe Zubieta , Joel Chevrier , Fabio Comin

We study the magnetic interactions experimentally in nanostructures of nanowire arrays. The intensity value obtained from the interactions provides information about its magnetic behavior. We observed two types of experimental magnetic…

The chiral magnetization properties of cold and hot vacua are studied using quenched simulations in lattice Yang-Mills theory. In weak external magnetic fields the magnetization is proportional to the first power of the magnetic field. We…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-18 P. V. Buividovich , M. N. Chernodub , E. V. Luschevskaya , M. I. Polikarpov

For any system, whether physical or non-physical, knowledge of the form and strength of inter-individual interactions is a key-information. In an approach based on statistical physics one needs to know the interaction Hamiltonian. For…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-01-01 Zengru Di , Bertrand M. Roehner

Several papers published since 2006 describe effects of magnetic fields on elasmobranchs and assess their utility in reducing negative interactions between sharks and humans, including bycatch reduction. Most of these repeat a single…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2015-01-29 Joshua Courtney , Ya'el Courtney , Michael Courtney

In artificial systems, quantum superposition and entanglement typically decay rapidly unless cryogenic temperatures are used. Could life have evolved to exploit such delicate phenomena? Certain migratory birds have the ability to sense very…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Erik Gauger , Elisabeth Rieper , John J. L. Morton , Simon C. Benjamin , Vlatko Vedral

Currently, aging effects occurring in multilayer systems attract much attention from researchers. In our research we looked at the behavior of multilayer systems that depend on anisotropy, magnetoresistance and susceptibility.All these…

Photosynthetic materials form the basis of quantum biology. An important attribute of quantum biology is correlation and coherence of spin states. Such correlated spin states are targets of static magnetic field. In this paper, we report…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2017-06-28 Abhishek Bhattacharya , Sufi O Raja , Md. A Ahmed , Sudip Bandyopadhyay , Anjan Kr. Dasgupta

We propose a physical framework for ant navigation of chemical trails. For this, we use controlled experiments in which individuals follow narrow pheromone trails, for which ants display oscillatory motion, as previously reported in the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Rosa Flaquer-Galmés , Daniel Campos , Javier Cristín

This study proposes a family of novel mechanically-soft and magnetically-hard magnetorheological foams that, upon deformation, lead to robust and measurable magnetic flux changes in their surroundings. This allows to infer qualitatively and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Zehui Lin , Zahra Hooshmand-Ahoor , Laurence Bodelot , Kostas Danas

Accurate simulations of isotropic permanent magnets require to take the magnetization process into account and consider the anisotropic, nonlinear, and hysteretic material behaviour near the saturation configuration. An efficient method for…

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