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The stability of ferromagnetism at the surface at finite temperatures is investigated within the strongly correlated Hubbard model on a semi-infinite lattice. Due to the reduced surface coordination number the effective Coulomb correlation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Herrmann , W. Nolting

We develop a theory of the exchange interaction between ferromagnetic (FM) metallic grains embedded into insulating matrix by taking into account the Coulomb blockade effects. For bulk ferromagnets separated by the insulating layer the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-10 O. G. Udalov , I. S. Beloborodov

The electronic properties of graphene can be manipulated via mechanical deformations, which opens prospects for studying the Dirac fermions in new regimes and for new device applications. Certain natural configurations of strain generate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-10 D. A. Abanin , D. A. Pesin

We study the effects of the interaction between electrons and holes on the conductance G of quasi-one-dimensional graphene systems. We first consider as a benchmark the limit in which all interactions are negligible, recovering the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 M. Bazzanella , P. Faccioli , E. Lipparini

Low-energy electronic structure of (unbiased) bilayer graphene is made of two Fermi points with quadratic dispersions, if trigonal-warping and other high order contributions are ignored. We show that as a result of this qualitative…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-01-04 Oskar Vafek , Kun Yang

Many-body effects on quantum capacitance, compressibility, renormalized Fermi velocity, kinetic and interaction energies of massless Dirac electrons in graphene, induced by the Coulomb interactions, are analyzed theoretically in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-02-24 Yu. E. Lozovik , A. A. Sokolik , A. D. Zabolotskiy

In two-dimensional (2D) electron systems in a magnetic field, the Coulomb interaction among charge carriers, under Landau quantization, essentially governs a variety of many-body phenomena while there are also phenomena, such as the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-01 K. Shizuya

We analyze interaction effects on boundary states of single layer graphene. Near a half filled band, both short and long-ranged interactions lead to a fully spin polarized configuration. In addition, the band of boundary states acquires a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-07-17 B. Wunsch , T. Stauber , F. Sols , F. Guinea

Here, the magnetic susceptibility of a triangular-graphene-quantum-dot-like system was examined by using the determinant quantum Monte Carlo method. We focused on three zigzag edge quantum dots or rings, namely, the triangular graphene…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-16 Runze Han , Jiazhou Chen , Mengyue Zhang , Jinze Gao , Yicheng Xiong , Yue Pan , Tianxing Ma

Whether spin-independent Coulomb interaction can be the origin of a realistic ferromagnetism in an itinerant electron system has been an open problem for a long time. Here we study a class of Hubbard models on decorated lattices, which have…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Andreas Mielke , Hal Tasaki

We have studied zigzag and armchair graphene nano ribbons (GNRs), described by the Hubbard Hamiltonian using quantum many body configuration interaction methods. Due to finite termination, we find that the bipartite nature of the graphene…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sudipta Dutta , S. Lakshmi , Swapan K. Pati

We consider a waveguide formed in a clean graphene monolayer by a spatially inhomogeneous magnetic field. The single-particle dispersion relation for this waveguide exhibits a zero-energy Landau-like flat band, while finite-energy bands…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-21 Laura Cohnitz , Wolfgang Häusler , Alex Zazunov , Reinhold Egger

We consider a graphene sheet with a zigzag edge subject to a perpendicular magnetic field and investigate the propagation of in-plane acoustic edge waves under the influence of magnetically induced electronic edge states. In particular is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Anton Vikström

We show that the plasmon spectrum of an ordinary two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) hosted in a GaAs heterostructure is significantly modified when a graphene sheet is placed on the surface of the semiconductor in close proximity to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-21 Alessandro Principi , Matteo Carrega , Reza Asgari , Vittorio Pellegrini , Marco Polini

We have investigated transport through graphene Andreev interferometers exhibiting reentrance of the superconducting proximity effect. We observed a crossover in the Andreev conductance oscillations as a function of gate voltage ($V_{BG}$).…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-25 Fabio Deon , Sandra Šopić , Alberto F. Morpurgo

We analyze the effect that the Coulomb interaction has on the edge excitations of an electron gas confined in a bar of thickness $W$, and in presence of a magnetic field corresponding to filling factor 1 Quantum Hall effect. We find that…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Franco , L. Brey

We consider the frequency dependent Coulomb interaction between electrons in a molecular metal in the limit in which the conduction bandwidth is much less than the plasma frequency, which in turn is much less than intramolecular excitation…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. E. Lammert , D. S. Rokhsar , S. Chakravarty , S. Kivelson , M. I. Salkola

New insights into the microscopic origin of itinerant ferromagnetism were recently gained from investigations of electronic lattice models within dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT). In particular, it is now established that even in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Vollhardt , N. Blümer , K. Held , M. Kollar

The persistent current in three-dimensional mesoscopic rings is investigated numerically. The model is tight-binding one with random site-energies and interaction between electrons. The self-consistent Hartree-Fock approximation is adopted…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 D. Yoshioka , H. Kato

In a magnetic multilayer, magnetizations can be manipulated by spin transfer torque. Both spin transfer torque and its reciprocal effect, spin pumping, are governed by spin mixing conductance. The magnitude of spin mixing conductance at the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Adam B. Cahaya , Muhammad Aziz Majidi