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The high order fluid model developed in the preceding paper is employed here to study the propagation of negative planar streamer fronts in pure nitrogen. The model consists of the balance equations for electron density, average electron…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-13 A. H. Markosyan , S. Dujko , U. Ebert

By theoretical derivation, we constructed an inhomogeneous coefficient equation to correctly describing harmonic radiation in solids induced by a spatially inhomogeneous field, where the widely used semiconductor Bloch equation fails. This…

光学 · 物理学 2025-08-04 Xiaoxue Zhang , Shiyu Liu , Chengpu Liu

We report the design and development of a compact electron and positron spectrometer based on tapered Neodymium Iron Boron magnets. We show that the tapered design forms a gradient magnetic field component allowing energy dependent focusing…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Ganesh Tiwari , Rotem Kupfer , Xuejing Jiao , Erhard Gaul , Bjorn Manuel Hegelich

This paper presents a grid-free simulation algorithm for the fully three-dimensional Vlasov--Poisson system for collisionless electron plasmas. We employ a standard particle method for the numerical approximation of the distribution…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-06 Torsten Keßler , Sergej Rjasanow , Steffen Weißer

We study the propagation of plasmons on graphene. The problem is considered in two dimensions with a transverse magnetic (TM) electromagnetic field. The graphene material is assumed to be flat and is modeled as a conductive sheet. This…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-16 Fadil Santosa , Tong Shi

We propose an approach allowing the computation of currents and their correlations in interacting multiterminal mesoscopic systems involving quantum dots coupled to normal and/or superconducting leads. The formalism relies on the expression…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-18 J. Rech , D. Chevallier , T. Jonckheere , T. Martin

We present a self-consistent two-dimensional fluid model of the temporal and spatial development of the One Atmosphere Uniform Glow Discharge Plasma (OAUGDP$^{\circledR}$). Continuity equations for electrically charged species N$_2^+$,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mario J. Pinheiro

The past ten years have seen the advent of silicon-based precise timing detectors for charged particle tracking. The underlying reason for this evolution is a design innovation: the Low-Gain Avalanche Diode (LGAD). In its simplicity, the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2022-08-31 N. Cartiglia , R. Arcidiacono , M. Costa , M. Ferrero , G. Gioachin , M. Mandurrino , L. Menzio , F. Siviero , V. Sola , M. Tornago

We present a quantum optics-based detection method for determining the position and current of an electron beam. As electrons pass through a dilute vapor of rubidium atoms, their magnetic field perturb the atomic spin's quantum state and…

Compressed sensing (CS) schemes are proposed for monostatic as well as synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging with chirped signals and Ultra-Narrowband (UNB) continuous waveforms. In particular, a simple, perturbation method is developed to…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Albert Fannjiang , Hsiao-Chieh Tseng

We analyze a model of double quantum dot Cooper pair splitter coupled to two ferromagnetic detectors, and demonstrate the possibility of determination of spin correlation by current measurements. We use perturbation theory taking account of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-28 Piotr Busz , Damian Tomaszewski , Jan Martinek

Recently a variational integrator for ideal magnetohydrodynamics in Lagrangian labeling has been developed. Its built-in frozen-in equation makes it optimal for studying current sheet formation. We use this scheme to study the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-22 Yao Zhou , Yi-Min Huang , Hong Qin , A. Bhattacharjee

In this paper, we propose the Coupled Axial and Transverse currents (I) (CATI) method, as an efficient and accurate finite element approach for modelling the electric and magnetic behavior of periodic composite superconducting conductors.…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Julien Dular , Fredrik Magnus , Erik Schnaubelt , Arjan Verweij , Mariusz Wozniak

This paper provides a rigorous analysis of boundary element methods for the magnetic field integral equation on Lipschitz polyhedra. The magnetic field integral equation is widely used in practical applications to model electromagnetic…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-12 Van Chien Le , Kristof Cools

This paper proposes a tensor-based parameter estimation algorithm for sensing in an intelligent reflecting surface-assisted system. We present a higher-order singular value decomposition-based solution that exploits the tensor structure of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-29 Kenneth B. A. Benício , Bruno Sokal , André L. F. de Almeida , Fazal-E-Asim , Behrooz Makki , Gábor Fodor

We consider a tracer particle coupled to a Bose scalar field and study the regime where the field's propagation speed approaches infinity. For initial states devoid of field excitations, we introduce an effective approximation of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Esteban Cárdenas , David Mitrouskas

The purpose of this study is to provide data for the primitive model of the electrical double layer, where ions are modeled as charged hard spheres, the solvent as an implicit dielectric background (with dielectric constant $\epsilon=…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-01 Mónika Valiskó , Tamás Kristóf , Dirk Gillespie , Dezső Boda

We demonstrate dispersive readout of individual charge states in a gate-defined few-electron quantum dot in bilayer graphene. We employ a radio frequency reflectometry circuit, where an LC resonator with a resonance frequency close to 280…

We investigate coherent electron dynamics in graphene, interacting with the electric field waveform of two orthogonally polarized, few-cycle laser pulses. Recently, we demonstrated that linearly polarized driving pulses lead to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-20 Christian Heide , Takuya Higuchi , Heiko B. Weber , Peter Hommelhoff

Surface ion traps are among the most promising technologies for scaling up quantum computing machines, but their complicated multi-electrode geometry can make some tasks, including compensation for stray electric fields, challenging both at…