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We derive a theoretical model of mass and angular momentum scaling in type-II critical collapse with rotation. We focus on the case where the critical solution has precisely one, spherically symmetric, unstable mode. We demonstrate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Carsten Gundlach , Thomas W. Baumgarte

Non-spherical particles transported by an anisotropic turbulent flow preferentially align with the mean shear and intermittently tumble when the local strain fluctuates. Such an intricate behaviour is here studied for inertialess,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-27 Lorenzo Campana , Mireille Bossy , Jeremie Bec

Dislocations, as topological defects in crystal lattices, are fundamental to understanding plasticity in materials. Similar periodic structures also arise in continuum field theories, such as chiral soliton lattices (CSLs), which appear in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Minoru Eto , Kentaro Nishimura , Muneto Nitta

Localized dissipative structures (LDS) have been predicted to display a rich array of instabilities, yet systematic experimental studies have remained scarce. We have used a synchronously-driven optical fiber ring resonator to…

It is still challenging to control dynamic self-organization patterns of self-propelled particles. Although varieties of patterns associated with chirality have been observed, essential control factors determining patterns remain unclear.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Tetsuya Hiraiwa , Ryo Akiyama , Daisuke Inoue , Arif Md. Rashedul Kabir , Akira Kakugo

A model for the large-scale circulation (LSC) dynamics of turbulent Rayleigh-Benard convection is presented. It consists of two stochastic ordinary differential equations motivated by the Navier-Stokes equation, one each for the strength…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eric Brown , Guenter Ahlers

We have performed quantum Monte Carlo simulations measuring the finite size and temperature superfluid response of helium-4 to the linear and rotational motion of the walls of a nanopore. Within the two-fluid model, the portion of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-04 B. Kulchytskyy , G. Gervais , A. Del Maestro

The linear Schr\"{o}dinger equation does not predict that macroscopic bodies should be located at one place only. Quantum mechanics textbooks generally solve the problem by introducing the projection postulate, which forces definite values…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-01 Franck Laloë

We study the combined effects of natural convection and rotation on the dissolution of a solute in a solvent-filled circular cylinder. The density of the fluid increases with the increasing concentration of the dissolved solute, and we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Subhankar Nandi , Jiten C. Kalita , Sanyasiraju VSS Yedida , Satyajit Pramanik

We study the longitudinal spin polarization of a relativistic fluid of massive spin-1/2 particles undergoing a boost-invariant expansion in the longitudinal direction and rotating in the transverse plane. We express the polarization vector…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Nora Weickgenannt , Jean-Paul Blaizot

In this work we analyzed the physical origin of the primordial inhomogeneities during the inflation era. The proposed framework is based, on the one hand, on semiclassical gravity, in which only the matter fields are quantized and not the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Martin Miguel Ocampo , Octavio Palermo , Gabriel León , Gabriel R. Bengochea

We introduce a low-order dynamical system to describe thermal convection in an annular domain. The model derives systematically from a Fourier-Laurent truncation of the governing Navier-Stokes Boussinesq equations and accounts for spatial…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Nicholas J. Moore , Jinzi Mac Huang

We present experimental tests of dissipative extensions of spontaneous wave function collapse models based on a levitated micromagnet with ultralow dissipation. The spherical micromagnet, with radius $R=27$ $\mu$m, is levitated by Meissner…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 A. Vinante , G. Gasbarri , C. Timberlake , M. Toroš , H. Ulbricht

We integrate the one-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation numerically for solitons moving in external potentials. In particular, we study the scattering off an interface separating two regions of constant potential modeled by a…

patt-sol · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Frauenkron

Roughness and orientational order in thin films of anisotropic particles are investigated using kinetic Monte Carlo simulations on a cubic lattice. Anisotropic next-neighbor interactions between the lattice particles were chosen to mimic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-09-08 Eelco Empting , Nicolas Bader , Martin Oettel

The integrable nonlocal nonlinear Schrodinger (NNLS) equation with the self-induced parity-time-symmetric potential [Phys. Rev. Lett. 110 (2013) 064105] is investigated, which is an integrable extension of the standard NLS equation. Its…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Xiao-Yong Wen , Zhenya Yan , Yunqing Yang

Discrete solitons in the Ablowitz-Ladik (AL) and discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger (DNLS) equations with damping and strong rapid drive are investigated. The averaged equations have the forms of the parametric AL and DNLS equations. A new…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Josselin Garnier , Fatkhulla Abdullaev , Mario Salerno

A generalized logarithmic law for high-order moments of passive scalars is proposed for turbulent boundary layers. This law is analogous to the generalized log law that has been proposed for high-order moments of the turbulent longitudinal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-12 Kelly Y. Huang , Matt K. Fu , Clayton P. Byers , Andrew D. Bragg , Gabriel G. Katul

We derive the anisotropic heat transport equation for rotating neutron stars and the thermal equilibrium condition in a relativistic rotating axisymmetric star is also derived through a simple variational argument. With a simple model of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Y. Hui , K. S. Cheng

Motivated by an analogy with the conformal factor problem in gravitational theories of the $R+R^2$-type we investigate a $d$-dimensional Euclidean field theory containing a complex scalar field with a quartic self interaction and with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 O. Lauscher , M. Reuter , C. Wetterich