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We present the first open-source analysis of parton distribution functions (PDFs) of charged pions using xFitter, an open-source QCD fit framework to facilitate PDF extraction and analyses. Our calculations are implemented at…

We discuss the determination of the parton substructure of hadrons by casting it as a peculiar form of pattern recognition problem in which the pattern is a probability distribution, and we present the way this problem has been tackled and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-31 Stefano Forte , Stefano Carrazza

We present new sets of fragmentation functions for protons and inclusive charged hadrons obtained in combined NLO QCD analyses of single-inclusive hadron production in electron-positron annihilation, proton-proton collisions, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daniel de Florian , Rodolfo Sassot , Marco Stratmann

We present the first NNPDF full set of Parton Distribution Functions from a comprehensive DIS analysis. This approach, combining a Monte Carlo sampling of the probability measure in the space of PDFs with the use of neural networks as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Maria Ubiali

We present new sets of fragmentation functions for charged pions, charged kaons, and protons, both at the leading and next-to-leading orders. They are fitted to the scaled-momentum distributions of these hadrons measured in e+e-…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. A. Kniehl , G. Kramer , B. Pötter

We present new sets of fragmentation functions for charged pions and kaons, both at leading and next-to-leading order. They are fitted to TPC data taken at energy $\sqrt s=29$~GeV and describe excellently a wealth of other $e^+e^-$ data on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. Binnewies , B. A. Kniehl , G. Kramer

By working in QED, we obtain the electron, positron, and photon Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) of the unpolarised electron at the next-to-leading logarithmic accuracy. The PDFs account for all of the universal effects of initial-state…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-26 V. Bertone , M. Cacciari , S. Frixione , G. Stagnitto

We present NNPDFpol2.0, a new set of collinear helicity parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the proton based on legacy measurements of structure functions in inclusive neutral-current longitudinally polarised deep-inelastic scattering…

Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) play a central role in describing experimental data at colliders and provide insight into the structure of nucleons. As the LHC enters an era of high-precision measurements, a robust PDF determination…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Amedeo Chiefa , Luigi Del Debbio , Richard Kenway

In this contribution we present a status report on the recent progress towards an analysis of nuclear parton distribution functions (nPDFs) using the NNPDF methodology. We discuss how the NNPDF fitting approach can be extended to account…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-15 Rabah Abdul Khalek , Jacob J. Ethier , Juan Rojo

In this review, we discuss the results on the parton-to-pion fragmentation functions obtained in a combined NLO fit to data of single-inclusive hadron production in electron-positron annihilation, proton-proton collisions, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 R. J. Hernández-Pinto , M. Epele , D. de Florian , R. Sassot , M. Stratmann

In this work, we present a new global QCD analyses, referred to as PKHFF.23, for charged pion, kaon, and unidentified light hadrons. We utilize a Neural Network to fit the high-energy lepton-lepton and lepton-hadron scattering data,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Maryam Soleymaninia , Hadi Hashamipour , Hamzeh Khanpour , Samira Shoeib , Alireza Mohamaditabar

We present a determination of a set of polarized parton distributions (PDFs) of the nucleon, at next-to-leading order, from a global set of longitudinally polarized deep-inelastic scattering data: NNPDFpol1.0. The determination is based on…

The interest into parton distribution functions (PDFs) and fragmentation functions (FFs) in current high energy physics research is twofold. On the one hand, they are fundamental objects to conduct precision phenomenology studies, e.g. at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Tanishq Sharma

Fragmentation functions are determined for the pion, kaon, and proton by analyzing charged-hadron production data in electron-positron annihilation. It is important that uncertainties of the determined fragmentation functions are estimated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Hirai , S. Kumano , T. -H. Nagai , K. Sudoh

We review the current status of Parton Distribution Function (PDF) determinations for unpolarized and longitudinally polarized protons and for unpolarized nuclei, which are probed by high-energy hadronic scattering in perturbative Quantum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Jacob J. Ethier , Emanuele R. Nocera

We present MAPFF1.0, a determination of unpolarised charged-pion fragmentation functions (FFs) from a set of single-inclusive $e^+e^-$ annihilation and lepton-nucleon semi-inclusive deep-inelastic-scattering (SIDIS) data. FFs are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Rabah Abdul Khalek , Valerio Bertone , Emanuele R. Nocera

We present an updated determination of nuclear parton distributions (nPDFs) from a global NLO QCD analysis of hard processes in fixed-target lepton-nucleus and proton-nucleus together with collider proton-nucleus experiments. In addition to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-27 Rabah Abdul Khalek , Rhorry Gauld , Tommaso Giani , Emanuele R. Nocera , Tanjona R. Rabemananjara , Juan Rojo

We present a first global determination of spin-dependent parton distribution functions (PDFs) and their uncertainties using the NNPDF methodology: NNPDFpol1.1. Longitudinally polarized deep-inelastic scattering data, already used for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Emanuele R. Nocera , Richard D. Ball , Stefano Forte , Giovanni Ridolfi , Juan Rojo

Achieving the highest possible precision for theoretical predictions at the present and future high-energy lepton and hadron colliders requires a precise determination of fragmentation functions (FFs) of light and heavy charged hadrons from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Maryam Soleymaninia , Muhammad Goharipour , Hamzeh Khanpour , Hubert Spiesberger