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This article examines the cosmic evolution in the framework of symmetric teleparallel theory, characterized by the function of non-metricity scalar $(\mathcal{Q})$. We use the e-folding number and reconstruction method with a suitable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-14 M. Sharif , M. Zeeshan Gul , Nusrat Fatima

The expansion history and thermal physical process that happened in the early Universe before big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) remains relatively unconstrained by observations. Low reheating temperature universes with normalcy temperatures of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-07 Kevork N. Abazajian , Helena García Escudero

Cosmology at present provides the nominally strongest constraint on the masses of standard model neutrinos. However, this constraint extremely dependent on the nature of the dark energy component of the Universe. When the dark energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Steen Hannestad

We investigate the formation and dissipation of large scale neutrino structures in cosmologies where the time evolution of dynamical dark energy is stopped by a growing neutrino mass. In models where the coupling between neutrinos and dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Santiago Casas , Valeria Pettorino , Christof Wetterich

Results of numerical simulation constructed before strict mathematical model of an establishment of thermodynamic equilibrium in originally nonequilibrium cosmological ultrarelativistic plasma for the Universe with any acceleration in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-09 Yu. G. Ignatyev

Context: The widespread view that cosmological neutrinos, even if massive, are well described since the decoupling redshift z~10^10 down to the present epoch by an almost perfectly collisionless fluid of classical point particles is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Daniel Pfenniger , Veruska Muccione

We study the primordial neutron to baryon ratio in a cosmological expanding background within the context of non-extensive statistics, in a fully analytical approach. First order corrections to the weak interaction rates and energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Diego F. Torres , Hector Vucetich

The energy scale of Dark Energy, $\sim 2 \times 10^{-3}$ eV, is a long way off compared to all known fundamental scales - except for the neutrino masses. If Dark Energy is dynamical and couples to neutrinos, this is no longer a coincidence.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Youness Ayaita , Marco Baldi , Florian Führer , Ewald Puchwein , Christof Wetterich

The properties of the quantum universe on extremely small spacetime scales are studied in the semi-classical approach to the well-defined quantum model. It is shown that near the initial cosmological singularity point quantum gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 V. E. Kuzmichev , V. V. Kuzmichev

The intersection of the cosmic and neutrino frontiers is a rich field where much discovery space still remains. Neutrinos play a pivotal role in the hot big bang cosmology, influencing the dynamics of the universe over numerous decades in…

Much of the twentieth century physics has considered rigid laws-- even Quantum Mechanics and Statistical Mechanics were based on such laws. These laws operated in a smooth spacetime manifold. However more recent approaches as in Quantum…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Burra G. Sidharth

Old and new puzzles of cosmology are reexamined from the point of view of quantum theory of the universe developed here. It is shown that in proposed approach the difficulties of the standard cosmology do not arise. The theory predicts the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. E. Kuzmichev , V. V. Kuzmichev

Homogeneous and isotropic, nonsingular, bouncing world models are designed to evade the initial singularity at the beginning of the cosmic expansion. Here, we study the thermodynamics of the subset of these models governed by general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Pedro C. Ferreira , Diego Pavon

We apply the first law of thermodynamics to the apparent horizon of the universe with the power-law corrected and non-extensive Tsallis entropies rather than the Bekenstein-Hawking one. We examine the cosmological properties in the two…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-14 Chao-Qiang Geng , Yan-Ting Hsu , Jhih-Rong Lu , Lu Yin

Loop quantum cosmology (LQC) is very powerful to deal with the behavior of early universe. And the effective loop quantum cosmology gives a successful description of the universe in the semiclassical region. We consider the apparent horizon…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Li-Fang Li , Jian-Yang Zhu

In this paper, we study thermodynamical properties of the apparent horizon in a universe governed by quasi-topological gravity. Our aim is twofold. First, by using the variational method we derive the general form of Friedmann equation in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 M. H. Dehghani , A. Sheykhi , R. Dehghani

We study the impact of non-standard momentum distributions of cosmic neutrinos on the anisotropy spectrum of the cosmic microwave background and the matter power spectrum of the large scale structure. We show that the neutrino distribution…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-30 Isabel M. Oldengott , Gabriela Barenboim , Sarah Kahlen , Jordi Salvado , Dominik J. Schwarz

We briefly review the recent developments in neutrino physics and astrophysics which have import for frontline research in nuclear physics. These developments, we argue, tie nuclear physics to exciting developments in observational…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 A. B. Balantekin , G. M. Fuller

By applying the unified first law of thermodynamics on the apparent horizon of FRW universe, we get the entropy relation for the apparent horizon in quasi-topological gravity theory. Throughout the paper, the results of considering the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-17 H. Moradpour , R. Dehghani

The future detection and measurement of the diffuse neutrino supernova background will shed light on the rate of supernovae events in the Universe, the star formation rate and the neutrino spectrum from each supernova. Little has been said…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 J. Barranco , Argelia Bernal , D. Delepine