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SPARQL is the W3C candidate recommendation query language for RDF. In this paper we address systematically the formal study of SPARQL, concentrating in its graph pattern facility. We consider for this study a fragment without literals and a…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jorge Perez , Marcelo Arenas , Claudio Gutierrez

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems typically treat documents as flat text, ignoring the structured metadata and linked relationships that knowledge graphs provide. In this paper, we investigate whether structured linked data,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Andrea Volpini , Elie Raad , Beatrice Gamba , David Riccitelli

The emerging Web of Data utilizes the web infrastructure to represent and interrelate data. The foundational standards of the Web of Data include the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) and the Resource Description Framework (RDF). URIs are…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-08-05 Marko A. Rodriguez

The given paper presents an overview of modern RESTful API description languages (belongs to interface description languages set) - OpenAPI, RAML, WADL, Slate - designed to provide a structured description of a RESTful web APIs (that is…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-03-27 Kyrylo Malakhov , Oleksandr Kurgaev , Vitalii Velychko

In dataspaces, federation services facilitate key functions such as enabling participating organizations to establish mutual trust and assisting them in discovering data and services available for consumption. Discovery is enabled by a…

With Large Language Models' (LLMs) emergent abilities on code generation tasks, Text-to-SQL has become one of the most popular downstream applications. Despite the strong results of multiple recent LLM-based Text-to-SQL frameworks, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Dazhi Peng

Charts are the dominant medium for visualizing data, discovering patterns and trends, and communicating data driven insights, yet designing them still requires expensive human effort and expertise, such as selecting appropriate chart types,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Mohammed Afaan Ansari , Aniruddh Bansal , Tianyi Zhou

Typically available dialogue frameworks have adopted a semantic representation based on dialogue-acts and slot-value pairs. Despite its simplicity, this representation has disadvantages such as the lack of expressivity, scalability and…

This paper presents a focused literature survey on the use of large language models (LLM) to assist in writing formal specifications for software. A summary of thirty-five key papers is presented, including examples for specifying programs…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Arshad Beg , Diarmuid O'Donoghue , Rosemary Monahan

Resource Description Framework (RDF) can seen as a solution in today's landscape of knowledge representation research. An RDF language has symmetrical features because subjects and objects in triples can be interchangeably used. Moreover,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-01-03 Dominik Tomaszuk , David Hyland-Wood

Diagrams are widely used to visualize data in publications. The research field of data visualization deals with defining principles and guidelines for the creation and use of these diagrams, which are often not known or adhered to by…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Johannes Rückert , Louise Bloch , Christoph M. Friedrich

The Semantic Web began to emerge as its standards and technologies developed rapidly in the recent years. The continuing development of Semantic Web technologies has facilitated publishing explicit semantics with data on the Web in RDF data…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-07-13 Serkan Ayvaz , Mehmet Aydar

Analytical processing on XML repositories is usually enabled by designing complex data transformations that shred the documents into a common data warehousing schema. This can be very time-consuming and costly, especially if the underlying…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2009-09-15 Andrey Balmin , Latha Colby , Emiran Curtmola , Quanzhong Li , Fatma Ozcan

In recent years, the Graph Model has become increasingly popular, especially in the application domain of social networks. The model has been semantically augmented with properties and labels attached to the graph elements. It is difficult…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Fritz Laux

Link Traversal-based Query Processing (ltqp), in which a sparql query is evaluated over a web of documents rather than a single dataset, is often seen as a theoretically interesting yet impractical technique. However, in a time where the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Bart Bogaerts , Bas Ketsman , Younes Zeboudj , Heba Aamer , Ruben Taelman , Ruben Verborgh

Data warehousing and OLAP applications must nowadays handle complex data that are not only numerical or symbolic. The XML language is well-suited to logically and physically represent complex data. However, its usage induces new theoretical…

Graph query languages feature mainly two kinds of queries when applied to a graph database: those inspired by relational databases which return tables such as SELECT queries and those which return graphs such as CONSTRUCT queries in SPARQL.…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Dominique Duval , Rachid Echahed , Frédéric Prost

We present a prototype that implements a set of logical rules to prove the satisfiability for a class of specifications on XML documents. Specifications are given by means of constrains built on Boolean XPath patterns. The main goal of this…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-01-12 Javier Albors , Marisa Navarro

We present xDGDL, an approach towards a concise but comprehensive Datagrid description language. Our framework is based on the portable XML language and allows to store syntactical and semantical information together with arbitrary files.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-07-21 Rene Felder , Erich Schikuta