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We consider temporal logic verification of (possibly nonlinear) dynamical systems evolving over continuous state spaces. Our approach combines automata-based verification and the use of so-called barrier certificates. Automata-based…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2014-03-17 Tichakorn Wongpiromsarn , Ufuk Topcu , Andrew Lamperski

Critical software systems face stringent requirements in safety, security, and reliability due to the circumstances surrounding their operation. Safety and security have progressively gained importance over the years due to the integration…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-12-16 Julio Escribano-Barreno , Marisol García-Valls

We consider the problem of automatically verifying programs which manipulate arbitrary data structures. Our specification language is expressive, contains a notion of \emph{separation}, and thus enables a precise specification of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-16 Duc-Hiep Chu , Joxan Jaffar

Recent changes in standards and regulations, driven by the increasing importance of software systems in meeting societal needs, mandate increased security testing of software systems. Penetration testing has been shown to be a reliable…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Charilaos Skandylas , Mikael Asplund

Differential privacy is a promising approach to privacy preserving data analysis with a well-developed theory for functions. Despite recent work on implementing systems that aim to provide differential privacy, the problem of formally…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-01-17 Michael Carl Tschantz , Dilsun Kaynar , Anupam Datta

Security verification of communication protocols in industrial and safety-critical systems is challenging because implementations are often proprietary, accessible only as black boxes, and too complex for manual modeling. As a result,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Stefan Marksteiner , Mikael Sjödin , Marjan Sirjani

The establishment of trust relationships to a computing platform relies on validation processes. Validation allows an external entity to build trust in the expected behaviour of the platform based on provided evidence of the platform's…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-01-24 Andreas U. Schmidt , Andreas Leicher , Yogendra Shah , Inhyok Cha

We describe a concept to employ Trusted Computing technology to secure Conditional Access Systems (CAS) for DVB. Central is the embedding of a trusted platform module (TPM) into the set-top-box or residential home gateway. Various…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Nicolai Kuntze , Andreas U. Schmidt

ProVerif is a widely used security protocol verifier. Internally, ProVerif uses an abstract representation of the protocol by Horn clauses and a resolution algorithm on these clauses, in order to prove security properties of the protocol or…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-23 Bruno Blanchet

The large number of recent JEDEC DRAM standard releases and their increasing feature set makes it difficult for designers to rapidly upgrade the memory controller IPs to each new standard. Especially the hardware verification is challenging…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-10-03 Lukas Steiner , Chirag Sudarshan , Matthias Jung , Dominik Stoffel , Norbert Wehn

Modern cloud and enterprise systems rely on identity-centric authorization, assuming that callers possessing valid credentials are safe to execute commands. The emergence of autonomous AI agents invalidates this assumption: agents can…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Jun He , Deying Yu

Formal methods for guaranteeing that a protocol satisfies a cryptographic security definition have advanced substantially, but such methods are still labor intensive and the need remains for an automated tool that can positively identify an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Mako Bates , Joseph P. Near

Autonomous systems -- such as self-driving cars, autonomous drones, and automated trains -- must come with strong safety guarantees. Over the past decade, techniques based on formal methods have enjoyed some success in providing strong…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-06-17 Nathan Fulton , Nathan Hunt , Nghia Hoang , Subhro Das

This paper investigates the algorithmic safety verification problem of infinite-state parameterized concurrent programs over a rich set of communication topologies. The goal is to automatically produce a proof of correctness in the form of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Ruotong Cheng , Azadeh Farzan

This paper aims to develop a verification method for procedural programs via a transformation into Logically Constrained Term Rewriting Systems (LCTRSs). To this end, we extend transformation methods based on integer TRSs to handle…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Carsten Fuhs , Cynthia Kop , Naoki Nishida

Runtime verification is an area of formal methods that studies the dynamic analysis of execution traces against formal specifications. Typically, the two main activities in runtime verification efforts are the process of creating monitors…

Cybersecurity demands rigorous and scalable techniques to ensure system correctness, robustness, and resilience against evolving threats. Automated reasoning, encompassing formal logic, theorem proving, model checking, and symbolic…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Sarah Veronica

Root of Trust Identification (RTI) refers to determining whether a given security service or task is being performed by the particular root of trust (e.g., a TEE) within a specific physical device. Despite its importance, this problem has…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Ivan De Oliveira Nunes , Xuhua Ding , Gene Tsudik

While Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting enhances the reasoning capabilities of large language models, the faithfulness of the generated rationales remains an open problem for model interpretability. We propose a novel theoretical lens for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Elija Perrier

When software services use cloud providers to run their workloads, they place implicit trust in the cloud provider, without an explicit trust relationship. One way to achieve such explicit trust in a computer system is to use a hardware…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-06 Melker Veltman , Alexandra Parkegren , Victor Morel