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In this paper, we show that, under mild assumptions, input-output behavior of a continous-time recurrent neural network (RNN) can be represented by a rational or polynomial nonlinear system. The assumptions concern the activation function…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-03-19 Thibault Defourneau , Mihaly Petreczky

We propose a new dataset for evaluating question answering models with respect to their capacity to reason about beliefs. Our tasks are inspired by theory-of-mind experiments that examine whether children are able to reason about the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-29 Aida Nematzadeh , Kaylee Burns , Erin Grant , Alison Gopnik , Thomas L. Griffiths

Event-B has been actively used within the EU Deploy project to model dependable systems from various application domains. As a result, we have created a number of formal approaches to explicitly reason about dependability in the refinement…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2012-10-29 Elena Troubitsyna

We present Darwin Family, a framework for training-free evolutionary merging of large language models via gradient-free weight-space recombination. We ask whether frontier-level reasoning performance can be improved without additional…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Taebong Kim , Youngsik Hong , Minsik Kim , Sunyoung Choi , Jaewon Jang , Junghoon Shin , Minseo Kim

Researchers have derived many theoretical models for specifying users' insights as they interact with a visualization system. These representations are essential for understanding the insight discovery process, such as when inferring user…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Leilani Battle , Alvitta Ottley

Relational properties arise in many settings: relating two versions of a program that use different data representations, noninterference properties for security, etc. The main ingredient of relational verification, relating aligned pairs…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-11-29 Anindya Banerjee , David A. Naumann , Mohammad Nikouei

Extended Reality (XR) has expanded the horizons of entertainment and social life and shows great potential in the manufacturing industry. Prototyping in XR can help designers make initial proposals and iterations at low cost before…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Bixun Chen , Shaun Macdonald , Moataz Attallah , Paul Chapman , Rami Ghannam

We present a reinforcement learning toolkit for experiments with guiding automated theorem proving in the connection calculus. The core of the toolkit is a compact and easy to extend Prolog-based automated theorem prover called plCoP. plCoP…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-04-16 Zsolt Zombori , Josef Urban , Chad E. Brown

In this paper we survey the primary research, both theoretical and applied, in the area of Robust Optimization (RO). Our focus is on the computational attractiveness of RO approaches, as well as the modeling power and broad applicability of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-10-27 Dimitris Bertsimas , David B. Brown , Constantine Caramanis

Recent advances in reasoning-centric language models have highlighted reinforcement learning (RL) as a promising method for aligning models with verifiable rewards. However, it remains contentious whether RL truly expands a model's…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Mingjie Liu , Shizhe Diao , Ximing Lu , Jian Hu , Xin Dong , Yejin Choi , Jan Kautz , Yi Dong

Real-world applications of AI Planning often require a highly expressive modeling language to accurately capture important intricacies of target systems. Hybrid systems are ubiquitous in the real-world, and PDDL+ is the standardized…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Wiktor Piotrowski , Alexandre Perez

To be usable in practice, interactive theorem provers need to provide convenient and efficient means of writing expressions, definitions, and proofs. This involves inferring information that is often left implicit in an ordinary…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-12-18 Leonardo de Moura , Jeremy Avigad , Soonho Kong , Cody Roux

Probabilistic extensions of logic programming languages, such as ProbLog, integrate logical reasoning with probabilistic inference to evaluate probabilities of output relations; however, prior work does not account for potential statistical…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Jingbo Wang , Shashin Halalingaiah , Weiyi Chen , Chao Wang , Isil Dillig

Instruction tuning has shown great promise in improving the performance of large language models. However, research on multilingual instruction tuning has been limited due to the scarcity of high-quality instruction-response datasets across…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Haonan Li , Fajri Koto , Minghao Wu , Alham Fikri Aji , Timothy Baldwin

Large language model agents that use external tools are often implemented through reactive execution, in which reasoning is repeatedly recomputed after each observation, increasing latency and sensitivity to error propagation. This work…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Paulo Akira F. Enabe

Recent research has shown that rationales, or step-by-step chains of thought, can be used to improve performance in multi-step reasoning tasks. We reconsider rationale-augmented prompting for few-shot in-context learning, where (input ->…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Xuezhi Wang , Jason Wei , Dale Schuurmans , Quoc Le , Ed Chi , Denny Zhou

Recently an extension to higher-order logic -- called DHOL -- was introduced, enriching the language with dependent types, and creating a powerful extensional type theory. In this paper we propose two ways how choice can be added to DHOL.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Daniel Ranalter , Chad E. Brown , Cezary Kaliszyk

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) aims to augment the capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) by retrieving and incorporate external documents or chunks prior to generation. However, even improved retriever relevance can brings…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Sha Li , Naren Ramakrishnan

LeoPARD supports the implementation of knowledge representation and reasoning tools for higher-order logic(s). It combines a sophisticated data structure layer (polymorphically typed {\lambda}-calculus with nameless spine notation, explicit…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-05-08 Max Wisniewski , Alexander Steen , Christoph Benzmüller

Grounding is the task of reducing a first-order theory and finite domain to an equivalent propositional theory. It is used as preprocessing phase in many logic-based reasoning systems. Such systems provide a rich first-order input language…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-01-17 Johan Wittocx , Maarten Mariën , Marc Denecker
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