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The recent discovery by SuperKamiokande of evidence for neutrino masses requires the addition of at least seven new parameters to the Standard Model. We discuss the general theoretical schemes which require their inclusion, and point out…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Ramond

The large hierarchy between the neutrino mass scale and that of the other fermions seems to be unnatural from a theoretical point of view. Various strategies have been devised in order to generate naturally small values of neutrino masses.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-26 Yasaman Farzan , Silvia Pascoli , Michael A. Schmidt

We study quark and lepton mass matrices in the $A_4$ modular symmetry towards the unification of the quark and lepton flavors. We adopt modular forms of weights $2$ and $6$ for quarks and charged leptons, while we use modular forms of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-27 Hiroshi Okada , Morimitsu Tanimoto

We show that the observed structure of quark and lepton masses and mixing angles can arise entirely geometrically from superstring constructions, at the renormalizable level. The model we consider is a $Z_3$ orbifold compactification of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. A. Abel , C. Munoz

We consider the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) mechanism as the one behind the Dirac neutrino masses when these are generated through the $d=5$ effective operator $\bar{L}\tilde{H}N_R\phi$ at one loop level, with $\phi$ being a Standard Model singlet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Cristian D. R. Carvajal , Óscar Zapata

We show how nonzero Majorana neutrino masses can be radiatively generated by extending the MSSM with leptoquark chiral multiplets without violating R-parity. It is found that, with these particles, the R-parity conservation does not imply…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Chun-Khiang Chua , Xiao-Gang He , W-Y. P. Hwang

The atmospheric neutrino data imply large mixing between the $\nu_\mu$ and $\nu_\tau$ states, $\theta_{23} = (45\pm 12)^\circ$, while the MSW solution to the solar neutrino problem needs very small mixing angle $\theta_{12} = (2\pm…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Zurab Berezhiani , Anna Rossi

I present several scenarios developed in Zagreb, in which TeV-scale particles belonging to non-trivial weak-isospin multiplets give rise to neutrino-mass mechanisms different from conventional type I, II and III seesaw models. Two dim 9…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-29 Ivica Picek

We propose a simple renormalizable grand unified theory based on the $SU(5)$ gauge symmetry where the neutrino masses are generated at the quantum level through the Zee mechanism. In this model the same Higgs needed to correct the mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Clara Murgui

In many extensions of the Standard Model, including a broad class of left-right symmetric and Grand Unified theories, the light neutrino mass matrix is given by the left-right symmetric seesaw formula $M_\nu = f v_L - \frac{v^2}{v_R} Y_\nu…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pierre Hosteins , Stephane Lavignac , Carlos A. Savoy

We explore generating the dimension five operator leading to neutrino masses by integrating out heavy SU(2)_L triplet fermions. We exhibit a model that has a neutrino mass matrix consistent with observations. In addition, the model is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-30 Willy Fischler , Raphael Flauger

Experimental hints for lepton flavor universality violation in beauty-quark decay both in neutral- and charged-current transitions require an extension of the Standard Model for which scalar leptoquarks (LQs) are the prime candidates.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-21 J. Julio , Shaikh Saad , Anil Thapa

We reconsider a model introducing a scalar leptoquark $\phi \sim (\mathbf{3}, \mathbf{1}, -1/3)$ to explain recent deviations from the standard model in semileptonic $B$ decays. The leptoquark can accommodate the persistent tension in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Yi Cai , John Gargalionis , Michael A. Schmidt , Raymond R. Volkas

We studied a left-right symmetric model that can accommodate the neutrino dark energy (\nd) proposal. Type III seesaw mechanism is implemented to give masses to the neutrinos. After explaining the model, we study the consistency of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-21 Jitesh R. Bhatt , Pei-Hong Gu , Utpal Sarkar , Santosh K. Singh

We identify a class of $U(1)_X$ models which can explain the $R_K$ anomaly and the neutrino mixing pattern, by using a bottom-up approach. The different $X$-charges of lepton generations account for the lepton universality violation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-27 Disha Bhatia , Sabyasachi Chakraborty , Amol Dighe

We investigate a model in which tiny neutrino masses are generated at the two-loop level by using scalar leptoquark and diquark multiplets. The diquark can be singly produced at the LHC, and it can decay into a pair of leptoquarks through…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-08 Masaya Kohda , Hiroaki Sugiyama , Koji Tsumura

We propose a one-loop neutrino mass model with several $SU(2)_L$ multiplet fermions and scalar fields in which the inert feature of a scalar to realize the one-loop neutrino mass can be achieved by the cancellation among Higgs couplings…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada

The forms of quark and lepton mass matrices are severely restricted in the $R_F$ parity model. We determine the form of the quark mass matrix first and derive the form of the neutrino mass matrix. For this to be consistent with the present…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jihn E. Kim , Bumseok Kyae , Jae Sik Lee

The one-loop contribution of scalar and vector leptoquarks (LQs) to the electromagnetic properties (NEPs) of massive Dirac neutrinos is presented via an effective Lagrangian approach, with emphasis on the effective neutrino charge radius…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-06 A. Bolaños-Carrera , M. Guiot-Lomelí , G. Tavares-Velasco

The mass matrices of charged fermions have a simple structure if expressed in powers of the small parameter sigma=(m_c/m_t)^{1/2}. It is suggested that the mass matrix of the three heavy neutrinos occuring in grand unified theories can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Stech