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QCD topological susceptibility at high temperature, $\chi_t(T)$, provides an important input for the estimate of the axion abundance in the present Universe. While the model independent determination of $\chi_t(T)$ should be possible from…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-09-21 J. Frison , R. Kitano , H. Matsufuru , S. Mori , N. Yamada

We study topology in Quantum Chromodynamics at high temperatures by means of lattice calculations. Simulations are performed with $N_f=2+1+1$ Wilson twisted mass fermions at maximal twist with physical quark masses, and temperatures…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-09-08 A. Yu. Kotov , M. P. Lombardo , A. Trunin

We present results on QCD with four dynamical flavors in the temperature range $150$ MeV $\lesssim T \lesssim 500$ MeV. We have performed lattice simulations with Wilson fermions at maximal twist and measured Polyakov loop, chiral…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-11-09 Florian Burger , Ernst-Michael Ilgenfritz , Maria Paola Lombardo , Anton Trunin

We investigate the temperature dependence of the instanton contents of gluon fields, using unquenched lattice QCD and the cooling method. The instanton size parameter deduced from the correlation function decreases from 0.44fm below the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-17 M. -C. Chu , S. M. Ouellette , S. Schramm , R. Seki

We investigate the temperature dependence of the instanton content of gluon fields and their contribution to quark correlation using quenched lattice QCD and the cooling method. We found a suppression of the topological susceptibility at…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 M. -C. Chu , S. Schramm

We study the topological susceptibility in 2+1 flavor QCD above the chiral crossover transition temperature using Highly Improved Staggered Quark action and several lattice spacings, corresponding to temporal extent of the lattice,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Peter Petreczky , Hans-Peter Schadler , Sayantan Sharma

We study on the lattice the topology of SU(2) and SU(3) Yang-Mills theories at zero temperature and of QCD at temperatures around the phase transition. To smooth out dislocations and the UV noise we cool the configurations with an action…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Philippe de Forcrand , Margarita Garcia Perez , James E. Hetrick , Ion-Olimpiu Stamatescu

The correlation between instantons and QCD-monopoles is studied both in the lattice gauge theory and in the continuum theory. From a simple topological consideration, instantons are expected to live only around the QCD-monopole trajectory…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 H. Suganuma , K. Itakura , H. Toki , O. Miyamura

We present results on QCD with four dynamical flavors in the temperature range $0.9 \lesssim T/T_c \lesssim 2$. We have performed lattice simulations with Wilson fermions at maximal twist and measured the topological charge with gluonic and…

Paradigm shift in gauge topology at finite temperatures, from the instantons to their constituents -- instanton-dyons -- has recently lead to studies of their ensembles and very significant advances. Like instantons, they have fermionic…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-04-18 E. Shuryak

The properties of the QCD axion are strictly related to the dependence of strong interactions on the topological parameter theta. We present a determination of the topological properties of QCD for temperatures up to around 600 MeV,…

We investigate the topological properties of $N_f = 2+1$ QCD with physical quark masses, both at zero and finite temperature. We adopt stout improved staggered fermions and explore a range of lattice spacings $a \sim 0.05 - 0.12$ fm. At…

By cooling of equilibrium lattice fields at finite temperature in SU(2) gauge theory it has been shown that topological objects (calorons) observed on the lattice in the confined phase possess a dyonic substructure which becomes visible…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , B. V. Martemyanov , M. Müller-Preussker , A. I. Veselov

We compute the topological charge and its susceptibility in finite temperature (2+1)-flavor QCD on the lattice applying a gradient flow method. With the Iwasaki gauge action and nonperturbatively $O(a)$-improved Wilson quarks, we perform…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-08-31 Yusuke Taniguchi , Kazuyuki Kanaya , Hiroshi Suzuki , Takashi Umeda

This is the first in a series of papers which ultimately aims on improving on the present estimates on the axion mass by modeling the topological non-perturbative QCD dynamics. Axions couple to instantons and their mass is set by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-21 Olivier Wantz

The correlation between instantons and QCD-monopoles is studied both in the lattice gauge theory and in the continuum theory. An analytical study in the Polyakov-like gauge, where $A_4(x)$ is diagonalized, shows that the QCD-monopole…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Hideo Suganuma , Atsunori Tanaka , Shoichi Sasaki , Osamu Miyamura

Instanton-dyons are topological solitons -- solutions of Yang-Mills equations -- which appear at non-trivial expectation value of $A_0$ at nonzero temperatures. Using the ensembles of those, generated in our previous work, for 2-color and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Rasmus Larsen , Edward Shuryak

In this talk, relying on experience with various lattice filter techniques, we argue that the semiclassical structure of finite temperature gauge fields for T < T_c is dominated by calorons with non-trivial holonomy. By simulating a dilute…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Gerhold , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , M. Müller-Preussker , B. V. Martemyanov , A. I. Veselov

In this work we study the topological properties of the $G_2$ lattice gauge theory by means of Monte Carlo simulations. We focus on the behaviour of topological quantities across the deconfinement transition and investigate observables…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-07-24 Claudio Bonati

We discuss an ensemble of topological solitons -- instanton-dyons and antidyons - in SU(2) pure gauge theory at finite temperatures above and below the deconfinement phase transition temperature. The main focus is on the combined effect of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 E. Shuryak , T. Sulejmanpasic
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