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Information systems and data are necessary resources for several companies and individuals; but they likewise encounter numerous risks and dangers that can threaten their protection and value. Information security and information assurance…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Guy Mouanda

The performance of computer vision models are susceptible to unexpected changes in input images caused by sensor errors or extreme imaging environments, known as common corruptions (e.g. noise, blur, illumination changes). These corruptions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Shunxin Wang , Raymond Veldhuis , Christoph Brune , Nicola Strisciuglio

Despite the intricacies involved in designing a computer as a teampartner, we can observe patterns in team behavior which allow us to describe at a general level how AI systems are to collaborate with humans. Whereas most work on…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-01-18 Jurriaan van Diggelen , Wiard Jorritsma , Bob van der Vecht

Information and communication technologies (ICT) are increasingly seen as key enablers for climate change mitigation measures. They can make existing products and activities more efficient or substitute them altogether. Consequently,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-06-22 Vlad C. Coroamă , Pernilla Bergmark , Mattias Höjer , Jens Malmodin

With the advances in information technology (IT) criminals are using cyberspace to commit numerous cyber crimes. Cyber infrastructures are highly vulnerable to intrusions and other threats. Physical devices and human intervention are not…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-02-13 Selma Dilek , Hüseyin Çakır , Mustafa Aydın

Innovation in Information and Communication Technology has become one of the key economic drivers of our technology dependent world. In popular notion, the tech industry or how ICT is often known has become synonymous to all technologies…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Srinjoy Mitra , Jean-Pierre Raskin , Mario Pansera

Computing ethics education aims to develop students' critical reflection and agency. We need validated ways to measure whether our efforts succeed. Through two survey administrations (N=474, N=464) with computing students and professionals,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Aadarsh Padiyath , Casey Fiesler , Mark Guzdial , Barbara Ericson

Autonomous agents represent an inevitable evolution of the internet. Current agent frameworks do not embed a standard protocol for agent-to-agent interaction, leaving existing agents isolated from their peers. As intellectual property is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Andrea Muttoni , Jason Zhao

Transparency is often deemed critical to enable effective real-world deployment of intelligent systems. Yet the motivations for and benefits of different types of transparency can vary significantly depending on context, and objective…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Adrian Weller

There is an overlooked iceberg of problems in end user computing. Spreadsheets are developed by people who are very skilled in their main job function, be it finance, procurement, or production planning, but often have had no formal…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2008-06-03 Pat Cleary , Dr David Ball , Mukul Madahar , Simon Thorne , Christopher Gosling , Karen Fernandez

Cloud computing is an opened and distributed network that guarantees access to a large amount of data and IT infrastructure at several levels (software, hardware...). With the increase demand, handling clients' needs is getting increasingly…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2022-06-24 Imen Bouabdallah , Hakima Mellah

Modern ICT (Information and Communication Technology) has developed a vision where the "computer" is no longer associated with the concept of a single device or a network of devices, but rather the entirety of situated services originating…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-04-09 A. Ferscha , K. Farrahi , J. van denHoven , D. Hales , A. Nowak , P. Lukowicz , D. Helbing

Recently, financial institutes have been dealing with an increase in financial crimes. In this context, financial services firms started to improve their vigilance and use new technologies and approaches to identify and predict financial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Zeinab Rouhollahi

Large language models are increasingly proposed as autonomous agents for high-stakes public workflows, yet we lack systematic evidence about whether they would follow institutional rules when granted authority. We present evidence that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Vedanta S P , Ponnurangam Kumaraguru

Information and communication technologies (ICT) can make existing products and activities more efficient or substitute them altogether and could thus become crucial for the mitigation of climate change. In this context, individual ICT…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-06-22 Pernilla Bergmark , Vlad C. Coroamă , Mattias Höjer , Craig Donovan

We argue that the phenomena of distributed responsibility, induced acceptance, and acceptance through ignorance constitute instances of imperfect delegation when tasks are delegated to computationally-driven systems. Imperfect delegation…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Michele Loi , Matthias Spielkamp

Major transformations related to information technologies affect InformationSystems (IS) that support the business processes of organizations and their actors. Deployment in a complex environment involving sensitive, massive and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Florence Sèdes

Todays modern society is extremely dependent on computer based information systems. Many of the organizations would simply not be able to function properly without services provided by these systems, just like financing organizations.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-12-06 Dr. Brijender Kahanwal , Dr. Tejinder Pal Singh

Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has been playing a pivotal role since the last decade in developing countries that brings citizen services to the doorsteps and connecting people. With this aspiration ICT has introduced…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-08-17 Monir Bhuiyan , Rafikul Haque , Mahdi H. Miraz

The use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in public administration is expanding rapidly, moving from automating routine tasks to deploying generative and agentic systems that autonomously act on goals. While AI promises greater efficiency and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Alexander Wuttke , Adrian Rauchfleisch , Andreas Jungherr