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相关论文: Surrogate Aided Unsupervised Recovery of Sparse Si…

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It is known that for a certain class of single index models (SIMs) $Y = f(\boldsymbol{X}_{p \times 1}^\intercal\boldsymbol{\beta}_0, \varepsilon)$, support recovery is impossible when $\boldsymbol{X} \sim \mathcal{N}(0, \mathbb{I}_{p \times…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-06-24 Matey Neykov , Jun S. Liu , Tianxi Cai

Surrogate variables in electronic health records (EHR) and biobank data play an important role in biomedical studies due to the scarcity or absence of chart-reviewed gold standard labels. We develop a novel approach named SASH for {\bf…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-09-04 Yue Liu , Molei Liu , Zijian Guo , Tianxi Cai

In this paper we study the support recovery problem for single index models $Y=f(\boldsymbol{X}^{\intercal} \boldsymbol{\beta},\varepsilon)$, where $f$ is an unknown link function, $\boldsymbol{X}\sim N_p(0,\mathbb{I}_{p})$ and…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-06-24 Matey Neykov , Qian Lin , Jun S. Liu

Patient-reported outcome (PRO) measures are increasingly collected as a means of measuring healthcare quality and value. The capability to predict such measures enables patient-provider shared decision making and the delivery of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-03-01 Jaeyoung Park , Muxuan Liang , Ying-Qi Zhao , Xiang Zhong

Sparse linear regression is a central problem in high-dimensional statistics. We study the correlated random design setting, where the covariates are drawn from a multivariate Gaussian $N(0,\Sigma)$, and we seek an estimator with small…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Jonathan Kelner , Frederic Koehler , Raghu Meka , Dhruv Rohatgi

We address the issue of estimating the regression vector $\beta$ in the generic $s$-sparse linear model $y = X\beta+z$, with $\beta\in\R^{p}$, $y\in\R^{n}$, $z\sim\mathcal N(0,\sg^2 I)$ and $p> n$ when the variance $\sg^{2}$ is unknown. We…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-11-06 Stéphane Chrétien , Sébastien Darses

Risk modeling with EHR data is challenging due to a lack of direct observations on the disease outcome, and the high dimensionality of the candidate predictors. In this paper, we develop a surrogate assisted semi-supervised-learning (SAS)…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-05-05 Jue Hou , Zijian Guo , Tianxi Cai

The problem of estimating a sparse signal from low dimensional noisy observations arises in many applications, including super resolution, signal deconvolution, and radar imaging. In this paper, we consider a sparse signal model with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-06-24 Youye Xie , Michael B. Wakin , Gongguo Tang

Sparse regression is frequently employed in diverse scientific settings as a feature selection method. A pervasive aspect of scientific data that hampers both feature selection and estimation is the presence of strong correlations between…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-03-25 Ankit Kumar , Sharmodeep Bhattacharyya , Kristofer Bouchard

We investigate conditions for the unique recoverability of sparse integer-valued signals from a small number of linear measurements. Both the objective of minimizing the number of nonzero components, the so-called $\ell_0$-norm, as well as…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-09-18 Jan-Hendrik Lange , Marc E. Pfetsch , Bianca M. Seib , Andreas M. Tillmann

In many real-world causal inference applications, the primary outcomes (labels) are often partially missing, especially if they are expensive or difficult to collect. If the missingness depends on covariates (i.e., missingness is not…

Signal modeling lies at the core of numerous signal and image processing applications. A recent approach that has drawn considerable attention is sparse representation modeling, in which the signal is assumed to be generated as a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Tomer Peleg , Yonina C. Eldar , Michael Elad

We consider the problem of estimating the support of a vector $\beta^* \in \mathbb{R}^{p}$ based on observations contaminated by noise. A significant body of work has studied behavior of $\ell_1$-relaxations when applied to measurement…

机器学习 · 统计学 2008-05-21 Dapo Omidiran , Martin J. Wainwright

We derive fundamental sample complexity bounds for recovering sparse and structured signals for linear and nonlinear observation models including sparse regression, group testing, multivariate regression and problems with missing features.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-17 Cem Aksoylar , George Atia , Venkatesh Saligrama

We propose two novel approaches to the recovery of an (approximately) sparse signal from noisy linear measurements in the case that the signal is a priori known to be non-negative and obey given linear equality constraints, such as simplex…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-17 Jeremy Vila , Philip Schniter

This paper is concerned with inference about low-dimensional components of a high-dimensional parameter vector $\beta^0$ which is identified through instrumental variables. We allow for eigenvalues of the expected outer product of included…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2020-08-05 Christoph Breunig , Enno Mammen , Anna Simoni

Binary measurements arise naturally in a variety of statistical and engineering applications. They may be inherent to the problem---e.g., in determining the relationship between genetics and the presence or absence of a disease---or they…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-08-01 Richard Baraniuk , Simon Foucart , Deanna Needell , Yaniv Plan , Mary Wootters

This paper considers the problem of reconstructing sparse or compressible signals from one-bit quantized measurements. We study a new method that uses a log-sum penalty function, also referred to as the Gaussian entropy, for sparse signal…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-10-17 Jun Fang , Yanning Shen , Hongbin Li

We consider a sparse high dimensional regression model where the goal is to recover a $k$-sparse unknown vector $\beta^*$ from $n$ noisy linear observations of the form $Y=X\beta^*+W \in \mathbb{R}^n$ where $X \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times p}$…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-09-24 David Gamarnik , Ilias Zadik

We formulate sparse support recovery as a salient set identification problem and use information-theoretic analyses to characterize the recovery performance and sample complexity. We consider a very general model where we are not restricted…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-03-14 Cem Aksoylar , Venkatesh Saligrama
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