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In this thesis, we have studied the information loss paradox in detail. As a first step, we have derived the main results of quantum field theory in a curved background. We have discussed the case of the free scalar Klein-Gordon field and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-02 Francisco Martínez López

We argue that the origin of unitarity violation and information loss paradox in our understanding of black holes (BH) lies in the standard way of doing quantum field theory in curved space-time (QFTCS), which is heavily biased on intuition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-23 K. Sravan Kumar , João Marto

In this invited review, we describe Hawking's information paradox and a recently proposed resolution of it. Explicit calculations demonstrate the existence of quantum hair on black holes, meaning that the quantum state of the external…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Xavier Calmet , Stephen D. H. Hsu

The black hole information paradox is a very poorly understood problem. It is often believed that Hawking's argument is not precisely formulated, and a more careful accounting of naturally occurring quantum corrections will allow the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-26 Samir D. Mathur

The black hole information paradox tells us something important about the way quantum mechanics and gravity fit together. In these lectures I try to give a pedagogical review of the essential physics leading to the paradox, using mostly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-28 Samir D. Mathur

The complete evaporation of black holes, as a natural endpoint of Hawking radiation, gives rise to the black hole information paradox, which fundamentally challenges the principles of unitarity and information conservation in quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Zhilong Liu , Wentao Liu , Zehua Tian , Jieci Wang

We review recent progress on the information paradox. We explain why exponentially small correlations in the radiation emitted by a black hole are sufficient to resolve the original paradox put forward by Hawking. We then describe a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-02 Suvrat Raju

Recently, the concept of quantum atmosphere has been introduced as a potential origin of Hawking quanta. This study investigates the properties of quantum fields by exploring the quantum coherence of a two-mode Gaussian state near a black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Xiaofang Liu , Cuihong Wen , Jieci Wang

We argue certain nonviolent local quantum field theory (LQFT) modification considered at the global horizon ($r=2M$) of a static spherically-symmetric black hole can lead to adiabatic leakage of quantum information in the form of Hawking…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-07 Alexander Y. Yosifov , Lachezar G. Filipov

In this MSc. thesis, we have attempted to give an overview of the firewall paradox and various approaches towards its resolution. After an introductory chapter on some basic concepts in quantum field theory in curved spacetimes such as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-06 Furkan Semih Dündar

We present the Quantum Memory Matrix (QMM) hypothesis, which addresses the longstanding Black Hole Information Paradox rooted in the apparent conflict between Quantum Mechanics (QM) and General Relativity (GR). This paradox raises the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Florian Neukart , Reuben Brasher , Eike Marx

Hawking's black hole information puzzle highlights the incompatibility between our present understanding of gravity and quantum physics. However, Hawking's prediction of black-hole evaporation is at a semiclassical level. One therefore…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Shahar Hod

The black-hole information paradox has fueled a fascinating effort to reconcile the predictions of general relativity and those of quantum mechanics. Gravitational considerations teach us that black holes must trap everything that falls…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Samuel L. Braunstein , Arun K. Pati

A first-principles approach to the unitarity problem for black holes is systematically explored, based on the postulates of 1) quantum mechanics 2) the ability to approximately locally divide quantum gravitational systems into subsystems 3)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-26 Steven B. Giddings

The merging of quantum information science with the relativity theory presents novel opportunities for understanding the enigmas surrounding the transmission of information in relation to black holes. For this purpose, we study the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-23 S. Haddadi , M. A. Yurischev , M. Y. Abd-Rabbou , M. Azizi , M. R. Pourkarimi , M. Ghominejad

We study the prelude to black-hole formation using a suspended shell composed of physical matter that fulfills the dominant energy condition. Here, the collapse of the shell is brought to rest when the formation of the horizon is imminent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-13 Stefan Hofmann , Maximilian Koegler , Florian Niedermann

The information paradox in the quantum evolution of black holes is studied within the framework of the AdS/CFT correspondence. The unitarity of the CFT strongly suggests that all information about an initial state that forms a black hole is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 D. A. Lowe , L. Thorlacius

The black hole information paradox is the incompatibility of quantum mechanics with the semi-classical picture of Hawking radiation. Hawking radiation appears thermal and eventually leads to the complete disappearance of a black hole.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-13 Malcolm J. Perry

Recently, Almheiri et. al. argued, via a delicate thought experiment, that it is not consistent to simultaneosuly require that (a) Hawking radiation is pure, (b) effective field theory is valid outside a stretched horizon and (c) infalling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Cenalo Vaz

An important reason why it is currently difficult to unify relativity theory and quantum theory is the quantum information paradox. The information engulfment pointed out by general relativity violates the principles of quantum mechanics.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Yangting Liu
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