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The inherent complexity of biological agents often leads to motility behavior that appears to have random components. Robust stochastic inference methods are therefore required to understand and predict the motion patterns from time…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Jan Albrecht , Manfred Opper , Robert Großmann

Maximum likelihood (ML) estimation is widely used in statistics. The h-likelihood has been proposed as an extension of Fisher's likelihood to statistical models including unobserved latent variables of recent interest. Its advantage is that…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-07-21 Jeongseop Han , Youngjo Lee , Jae Kwang Kim

To assess the efficiency and the resource consumption level in healthcare scope, many economic and social factors have to be considered. An index which has recently been studied by the researchers, is length of hospital stay (LOS) defined…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-11-12 Seyed Nasser Moosavi , Ashkan Khalifeh , Ali Shojaee , Masoud Abessi

We use the illness-death model (IDM) for chronic conditions to derive a new analytical relation between the transition rates between the states of the IDM. The transition rates are the incidence rate (i) and the mortality rates of people…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-02-23 Maryam Saem , Ralph Brinks

This paper introduces a prognostic method called FLASH that addresses the problem of joint modelling of longitudinal data and censored durations when a large number of both longitudinal and time-independent features are available. In the…

We propose and study a maximum likelihood estimator of stochastic frontier models with endogeneity in cross-section data when the composite error term may be correlated with inputs and environmental variables. Our framework is a…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-04-02 Samuele Centorrino , María Pérez-Urdiales

We propose a modified version of the three-step estimation method for the latent class model with covariates, which may be used to estimate latent Markov models for longitudinal data. The three-step estimation approach we propose is based…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-02-06 Francesco Bartolucci , Giorgio E. Montanari , Silvia Pandolfi

We study the maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) in the multivariate deviated model where the data are generated from the density function $(1-\lambda^{\ast})h_{0}(x)+\lambda^{\ast}f(x|\mu^{\ast}, \Sigma^{\ast})$ in which $h_{0}$ is a known…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-10-31 Dat Do , Huy Nguyen , Khai Nguyen , Nhat Ho

This paper considers robust modeling of the survival time for cancer patients. Accurate prediction can be helpful for developing therapeutic and care strategies. We propose a unified Expectation-Maximization approach combined with the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-12-23 Yi Li , Muxuan Liang , Lu Mao , Sijian Wang

Efficient estimation methods for simultaneous autoregressive (SAR) models with missing data in the response variable have been well-explored in the literature. A common practice is to introduce measurement error into SAR models to separate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-10 Anjana Wijayawardhana , Thomas Suesse , David Gunawan

In medical diagnostics, leveraging multiple biomarkers can significantly improve classification accuracy compared to using a single biomarker. While existing methods based on exponential tilting or density ratio models have shown promise,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-08 Fangyong Zheng , Pengfei Li , Tao Yu

Joint models are well suited to modelling linked data from laboratories and health registers. However, there are few examples of joint models that allow for (a) multiple markers, (b) multiple survival outcomes (including terminal events,…

One of the most powerful strategies to address properties of real many-body systems is to incorporate data obtained for models, for example, to use data of the homogeneous electron gas in order to build the Local Density Approximation for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Muhammed Hüseyin Güneş , Ayoub Aouina , Vitaly Gorelov , Matteo Gatti , Lucia Reining

The ever increasing penetration of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles in distribution systems has triggered the need for a more accurate and at the same time fast solution to probabilistic distribution power flow problem. In this paper a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2017-10-31 Mohammadhadi Rouhani , Mohammad Mohammadi

Recently, the combination of machine learning (ML) and simulation is gaining a lot of attention. This paper presents a novel application of ML within the simulation to improve patient flow within an emergency department (ED). An ML model…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-12-03 Emad Alenany , Abdessamad Ait El Cadi

We develop a stochastic epidemic model progressing over dynamic networks, where infection rates are heterogeneous and may vary with individual-level covariates. The joint dynamics are modeled as a continuous-time Markov chain such that…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-12-16 Fan Bu , Allison E. Aiello , Alexander Volfovsky , Jason Xu

We propose a forecasting technique based on multi-feature data fusion to enhance the accuracy of an electric vehicle (EV) charging station load forecasting deep-learning model. The proposed method uses multi-feature inputs based on…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-01 Prince Aduama , Zhibo Zhang , Ameena S. Al Sumaiti

Finite mixture models are widely used in econometric analyses to capture unobserved heterogeneity. This paper shows that maximum likelihood estimation of finite mixtures of parametric densities can suffer from substantial finite-sample bias…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-04 Raphaël Langevin

The past few years have seen impressive progress in the development of deep generative models capable of producing high-dimensional, complex, and photo-realistic data. However, current methods for evaluating such models remain incomplete:…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 Marco Jiralerspong , Avishek Joey Bose , Ian Gemp , Chongli Qin , Yoram Bachrach , Gauthier Gidel

The composite likelihood (CL) is amongst the computational methods used for the estimation of high-dimensional multivariate normal (MVN) copula models with discrete responses. Its computational advantage, as a surrogate likelihood method,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-03-10 Aristidis K. Nikoloulopoulos